2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省本溪市第九中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省本溪市第九中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I'vebeenawayforonlythreeyears,

Icanhardlyrecognizemyhometown．A．so

B．or

C．for

D．yet參考答案：D2.Mr.JacksontoldmethathewasleavingforHawaii____afour-daytourwithhisfamily.

Aat

Bon

Cin

Das

參考答案：B3.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,______mostpeoplewouldwanttohave.A.one

B.that

C.who

D.it參考答案：A4.—Theplan_______forthetripisveryimportant.—Isee,andheissuretoworkitoutontime.A.made

B.tobemade

C.making

D.tomake參考答案：B5.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe

aroughride.A.hadB.haveC.wouldhaveD.havehad參考答案：A6.JustasProfessorScottioften

it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.gets

B.makes

C.puts

D.means參考答案：C.解析：putit是一個常用語,表示”表達(dá)”的意思.本句意思為”正好Scotti教授經(jīng)常表述的一樣,成功是99%的精神態(tài)度”.7.AsthescheduledflightforStockholmfromHelsinkiearlyThursdaywascanceled,hehadto_______anairporthotelandwillflytoStockholmlaterThursdayifweatherallows.

A.checkinto B.burstinto C.bumpinto D.bringinto

參考答案：A8.ProfessorWoodenmakesroughly$1,000everyweek,and60percentof_________isspentonbooks

A.which

B.them

C.it

D.what參考答案：C9.ZhaoBenshan，whoseoverwork

hishealthfailure，issaidtohaveperformedintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTVin2011．

A．contributedto

B．a(chǎn)ppealedto

C．a(chǎn)ppliedto

D．owedto參考答案：A10.–Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.–_______________.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B11.EnglishCornerisagoodplaceto

youlearningexperienceA、spare

B、share

C、change

D、compare參考答案：B12.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A．hadturnedB．couldturnC．willturn

D．wouldhaveturned參考答案：B試題解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。wish后的虛擬語氣，如果跟現(xiàn)在相反，用did/were；跟過去相反，用haddone；跟將來相反，用would/could/mightdo；根據(jù)句意，我是希望時間“將來”能退回去，因此選擇Bcouldturn。13.Igiveyoumyword,ImeanwhatIsay,

youcomeanynearer,Iwillfire.A．thatif

B．if

C．whatif

D．that參考答案：A略14.Visitorscanseethelargediamond,______hasbeenkeptattheTowersincethe17thcentury.A.which B.that C.what D.who參考答案：A句意：參觀者看到了巨大的鉆石，這鉆石自從17世紀(jì)以來一直保存在塔里。非限制性定語從句中缺少主語，先行詞是diamond，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故選A。15.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.didhesay B.hashesaid C.hadhesaid D.doeshesay參考答案：C16.______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.

A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.Quietstudentashemaybe

C.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Mostpeopleneedtohear“Iloveyou”.Onceinawhile,theyhearthemjust

41

.ImetConniethedayshewas

42

tothehospiceward(病房),whereIworkedasa

43

.Herhusband,Bill,stoodnervousnearbyasshewas

44

tothehospitalbed.WhileConniewasinthefinal

45ofherfightagainstcancer,shewas

46

.Conniewasa

47

.Aswebecameacquainted,sheconfided(吐露)how

48

itwastobemarried32yearstoamanwhooftencalledher“asillywoman”.“IknowBilllovesme.“shesaid.”Buthehasneverbeenonetosayhelovesme,orsendcardstome.I’dgiveanythingifhe’dsay‘Iloveyou’,butit’sjustnotinhis

49

.”Soon,whenConniehadfewer

50

moments,IbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill.Oneday,Igothimonthe

51

ofwomen,howweneedromanceinourlivesandhowwelovetogotsentimentalcards.“Idon’thaveto,”hesaid.“SheknowsIdo!”“I’msuresheknows,”Isaid,“butsheneedstohearwhatshehas

52

toyoualltheseyears.Pleasethinkaboutit.”TwodayslaterIwalkeddownthehospicewardatnoon.TherestoodBill,leaning

53

thewallinthehallwayandstaringatthefloor.IalreadyknewConniehad

54

at11a.m.WhenIsawBill.hisfacewaswetwith

55

andhewas

56

.Hesaid,“IhavetosayhowgoodIfeelabouttellingher.Hestoppedto

57

hisnose.“ThismorningItoldherhowmuchIlovedher…andlovedbeingmarriedtoher.You

58

haveseenhersmile!”IwentintotheroomtosaygoodbyetoConnie.There,onthebedsidetable,wasalargeValentine

59

fromBill,

60

:“Tomywonderfulwife…Iloveyou.”41．A.ontime B.attimes C.intime

D.behindtime42．A.allowed B.admitted C.committed

D.acknowledged43．A.nurse

B.cleaner C.doctor

D.volunteer44．A.translated

B.transferred

C.transformed D.transported45．A.step

B.stage C.state

D.stair46．A.anxious

B.worried C.frightened

D.cheerful47．A.reminder

B.performer

C.romantic

D.hostess48．A.disturbing

B.shocking C.annoying

D.frustrating49．A.nature

B.mind C.1ife

D.style50．A.sleeping

B.yawning C.waking

D.crying51．A.lesson

B.subject

C.point

D.focus52．A.shown

B.explained C.expressed

D.meant53．A.on

B.by

C.against

D.over54．A.passedby

B.passedon C.passeddown

D.passedaway55．A.sweat

B.rain C.tears

D.water56．A.struggling

B.trembling C.sighing

D.sinking57．A.blow

B.touch C.scratch

D.rub58．A.would

B.could C.might

D.should59．A.card

B.gift C.paper

D.package60．A.telling

B.reading

C.writing

D.announcing

參考答案：41-45.CBDBB

46-50.DCDAC

51-55.BDCDC

56-60.BADAB本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一對結(jié)婚32年的夫婦的故事。愛不僅需要付諸行動，而且要說出來。41．答案C考查介詞短語。大部分人都需要聽到”我愛你”這三個字，可有時候他們直到最后才能聽到。ontime按時，準(zhǔn)時；attimes有時，偶爾；intime最后，最終；behindtime拖后。故選c。42．答案B考查動詞詞義辨析。beadmittedto意為”被……接納，被……接收”，此處用的是被動語態(tài)。43．答案D考查名詞詞義辨析。通過”IbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill”可知，此處應(yīng)用volunteer。44．答案B考查動詞詞義辨析。通過下文中的”Conniewasinthefinalstageofherfightagainstcancer”可知，Connie處于癌癥晚期，所以丈夫Bill在妻子被“轉(zhuǎn)移”到病床上時緊張地站在旁邊。translate“翻譯”

transfer“轉(zhuǎn)移”transform“改變”transport“運送”45．答案B考查名詞。此處表示”Connie處于癌癥晚期”，stage表示“時期，階段”。46．答案D考查形容詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合前面的從句可知選D，此處表示”盡管Connie處于癌癥晚期，但是她很樂觀”。cheerful表示”快樂的”。47．答案C考查名詞。根據(jù)下文romance可知，Connie是一個喜歡浪漫的女性，romantic意為“浪漫主義者”48．答案D考查形容詞詞義辨析。Connie是一個喜歡浪漫的女性，所以和一個經(jīng)常叫她”傻女人”的Bill結(jié)婚32年是一件令人沮喪的事。disturbing表示”令人不安的”；shocking表示”令人震驚的”；annoying表示”令人惱怒的”；frustrating表示”令人沮喪的”。故選D。49．答案A考查名詞詞義辨析。Bill是一個不善表達(dá)的人，說”Iloveyou”不是他的性格。beinone’snature意為“是某人的天性”。50.答案C隨著病情的加重，Connie醒著的時間也越來越少。故應(yīng)用waking。51.答案B考查名詞詞義辨析。Connie是一個浪漫的人，而Bill卻不善表達(dá)，我想幫助他們，故此處表示我引著Bill談?wù)撆缘摹霸掝}”，所以選B，subject。52.答案D考查動詞詞義辨析。她需要聽到多年來她對你來說意味著什么。mean表示”意味著”。53.答案C考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示”Bill靠墻站著”。leanagainst意為”倚靠”。54.答案D考查動詞短語辨析。結(jié)合語境可知．Connie已經(jīng)在上午11點去世了。passaway意為”去世”。55.答案C考查名詞詞義辨析。由于妻子過世，Bill很悲傷，他的臉上應(yīng)該已經(jīng)滿是淚水。56答案B考查動詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合上文Bill很悲傷，他的臉上已經(jīng)滿是淚水可知，他在顫抖。57.答案A考查動詞詞義辨析。由于Bill哭得很傷心，所以需要blowhisnose(擤鼻子)。58答案D考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。此處表示”你真該看看她的微笑(事實上沒有看到)”。shouldhavedonesth．表示”本應(yīng)做某事(卻沒有做)”。59.答案A考查名詞詞義辨析。由上文中的”howwelovetogetsentimentalcards’”和選項可知，Bill送給Connie的是情人節(jié)卡片。故選A。60.答案B考查非謂語動詞。read表示”寫著”，符合語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的要求。三、閱讀理解18.Apeerisapersonwhoisaboutthesameageasyou.Peersaffectyourlife,whetheryouknowitornot,justbyspendingtimewithyou.

Peerscanhaveagoodeffectononeanother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinsolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebookandnoweveryone’sreadingit.

However,sometimespeersaffectoneanotherinanotherway.Forexample,onekidinschoolmighttrytogetanothertocutclasswithhim,yoursoccerfriendmighttrytopersuadeyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshertheball,orakidintheneighborhoodmightwantyoutoshopliftwithhim.Somekidsgiveintopeerpressurebecausetheywanttobeliked,tofitin,orbecausetheyworrythatotherkidsmaymakefunofthemiftheydon’tgoalongwiththegroup.Othersmaygoalongbecausetheyarecurioustotrysomethingnewthatothersaredoing.Theideathat“everyone’sdoingit”mayinfluencesomekidstoleavetheirbetterjudgmentsortheircommonsensesbehind.

Peerpressurecanbeextremelystrongandhardtogetridof.Experimentshaveshownhowpeerpressurecaninfluencesomeonetochangeher/hismindfromwhatshe/heknowsforsureisacorrectanswertotheincorrectanswer－justbecauseeveryoneelsegivestheincorrectanswer!Thatholdstrueforpeopleofanyageinpeerpressuresituations.

Itcanbehardtowalkawayfrompeerpressure,butitcanbedone.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.Innerstrengthandself-confidencecanhelpyoustandfirm,walkawayandresistdoingsomethingwhenyouknowbetter.

63.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Peershaveagoodeffect

B.Childrengiveintopeerpressure

C.Peerpressureishardtoresist

D.Peerpressure

64.Theunderlinedword“shoplift”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.

A.dosomeshopping

B.carrygoodsforshops

C.stealinshops

D.taketheliftupstairsinshops

65.ThewriterwillNOTagreethat________.

A.onlychildrenchangetheircorrectanswerstoincorrectonesbecauseofpeerpressure

B.peershaveaneffectononeanother

C.Peerpressurecanbegotridof

D.Peerswillbelieveinthemselvesifthereareotherpeerswhoagreewiththem

66.Bywritingthepassagethewriterintendsto________.

A.tellpeopletofollowother’sopinions

B.warnpeopletostayawayfromtheirpeers

C.tellitishardtowalkawayfrompressure

D.persuadepeopletodotherightthingregardlessofpeerpressure

參考答案：DCAD19.IhavelearnedsomethingaboutmyselfsinceImovedfromLongIslandtoFloridathreeyearsago.EventhoughIownahomeinPortSt,Luciejustminutesfromtheocean,anun-controllableurgewellsuptoreturntoLongIslandevenasothersmaketheirwaysouth.IguessIamasnowbirdstuckinreverse.InsteadofenjoyingFlorida’smildwinters,IwillinglyendurethesevereweatheronLongIsland,theplaceIcalledhomefor65years.I’mlikeamigratorybird(候鳥)thathaslostitssenseoftiminganddirection,mywingsflappingagainstseason.Sowhatmakesmeflyagainstthetideofsnowbirds?TheanswerhasalottodowithmyreluctancetogiveupthethingsthatdefinewhoIam.OnceIhearthatthetemperatureonLongIslandhasdippedintotherangeof40to50degrees,Ibegintolongforthesightandcracklingsoundofawoodfire.Ialsolongforthebrightdisplayofcolor1s-firstinthefalltrees,andtheninthelightsaroundhomesandatRockefellerCenter.Floridiansdecoratetoo,butcan’tcreatethespecialfeelofaNewEnglandwinter.IsupposethebiggestreasonwhyIreturnistocelebratetheholidayswithpeopleIhaven’tseeninmonths.WhatcouldbebetterthansittingwithfamilyandfriendsforaThanksgivingturkeydinner,orwatchingneighborschildrenexcitedlyopengiftsonChristmas?Eventhefirstsnowfallseemsspecial.Iespeciallyenjoyseeingabrightredbirdsettlingonasnow-coveredbranch.(MywifeandIspendwintersataretirementcommunityinRidge,andI’mgratefulthatIdon’thavetoshovel.)WhilethesesimplepleasuresarenotuniquetoLongIsland,theyaresomeofthereasonswhyIcomeback.Whosaysyoucan’tgohome?9．What’sthedifferencebetweenFloridaandLongIsland?A．WintersinFloridaaremilder.B．ThesnowbirdsinFloridaarerarer.C．WeatherinFloridaisseverer.D．Floridaisnearertotheocean.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctance”inParagraph3mean?A．Unwillingness.B．Expectation.C．Coincidence.D．Motivation.11．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Imaginativeandoutspoken.B．Hard-workingandserious.C．Homesickandeasy-goingD．Anxiousandpainful.12．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Todescribehisdreamtobeafreebird.B．Toexpresshisfeelingofmissinghishometown.C．Topraisethebeautyandwarmthofhishometown.D．Toexplainthereasonsformovingfromhishometown.參考答案：

9．

A

10．

A

11．

C

12．

B

本文是記敘文。作者解釋了自己思念故鄉(xiāng)的原因。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Florida’smildwinters和thesevereweatheronLongIsland可知。10