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河北省秦皇島市公共英語五級(jí)(筆試)真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Howmanyreactionscouldyouhavetowardstheteacher'sreport?
2.Studentscanenjoyasimplebookingandenrolmentprocedureinsomechains.
A.TrueB.Fasle
3.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.
A.TrueB.Fasle
4.Whatproblemdoesthemanthinkcanbesolvedifthegovernmentputupsmallunitstobuildsolarpanels?
A.Theheatsupply.
B.Theelectricsupply.
C.Thewatersupply.
D.Theunemploymentsituation.
5.Astrokevictimcanputglovesonbothhishands.
A.RightB.Wrong
6.Accordingtothewoman,whyarewomenmuchbetteratdealingwithmorethanonethingatatime,butmenarenotasgood?
A.Becausewomenhavebetterabilities.
B.Becausemenarenotusedtohousework.
C.Becausemenlackpractice,
D.Becausemenfinditeasytoconcentrateononlyonething.
7.MDistheabsoluteheadofthecompany.
A.RightB.Wrong
8.Whatservicemustbepaidfor?
A.Computerclasses.
B.Trainingsessions.
C.Laserprinting.
D.Packageborrowing.
9.聽力原文:M:Haveyousettledin?
W:Yes,Ifeelmyselfquiteathomenow.Ihaven'tgotusedtothefoodyetbutI'menjoyingthelifeoncampus.
M:Good.Nowwe'dbettermakesureyouenjoyyourstudies.Weofferaverywiderangeofoptionsonthefoundationcourse,asyouknow,butyoucanonlytakesixcourses.Doyouknowwhatyouwanttodoyet?
W:Yes,moreorless;butI'mnotsurewhethertodobiologicalsciencesorGerman.
M:Well,that'squiteadifference.Let'ssee...you'veselectedtodo:physicalsciences,basicelectronics,artanddesign,CAD...that'scomputeraideddesignandEnglish.
W:Yes,fivecourses.
M:That'squitearange.Don'tyouwanttodomathsorcomputerprogram-lining,forexample?
W:Well,I'minterestedinelectronicsincomputersespeciallyinwritingcomputergames.I'dliketoproduceeducationalsoftware,educationalgames,eventually.I'vetaughtmyselfalotofprogrammingandIwasgoodatmaths.Idon'tthinkIneedeitherofthem.
M:Then,whydidyouchoosetodoartanddesign?
W:Well,thatwillbegoodformygraphics.Ineedthattoproducegames...CAD,too.I'veneverdonecomputeraideddesignbefore.
M:No...right...they'vegotsomepowerfulpackagesinthecomputergraphicsandCADoffices...you'llenjoythat.So...thatleavesEnglish.It'smostlyEnglishliterature.IknowyourEnglishisallright.Butasafirstyearstudent,you'llhavetotaketheCambridgeProficiencyTest.
W:Allright.
Whoisthemail?
A.Studentadvisor.
B.Courseteacher.
C.Admissionsofficer.
D.Departmentsecretary.
10.Dr.MannisnowinCambridge,writingabookonthe______.
11.ThechangesintheU.S.A.inthe1960sbeganwiththe______RightMovement.
12.Whatlessoncouldbedrawnfromtheaccident?
A.Accuratecommunicationisofutmostimportance.
B.Pilotsshouldbeabletospeakseveralforeignlanguages.
C.Aircontrollersshouldkeepaclosewatchontheweather.
D.Cooperationbetweenpilotsandaircontrollersisessential.
13.Inwhichrespectdoesthestudents'organizationsseemtobeeffective?
A.Dealingwithacademicaffairsoftheuniversity.
B.Ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations.
C.Evaluatingstudents'performanceintheirstudy.
D.Keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities.
14.Strokevictimssometimesrefusetoregardtheirinjuredsidesaspartsoftheirbodiesbecausetheyareunwillingtoadmittheirdisabilities.
A.RightB.Wrong
15.Whenthetrampwasarrested,he______.
A.laughedatthepolice
B.lookedforwardtogoingtoprison
C.tookhisbottleswithhim
D.didn'tmakeanyfuss
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16."Themoregadgetsthereare,the【31】______thingsseemtoget."saidHonoreErvin,co-authorofTheEtiquetteGirls:ThingsYouNeedtoBeTold-"Justbecauseit'sthere【32】______yourdisposal,doesn'tmeanyouhavetouseit24/7."
Arecent【33】______bymarketresearchcompanySynovateshowedthat70percentof1,000respondents【34】______thepoorestetiquetteincellphoneusersoverotherdevices.Theworsthabit?Loudphoneconversationsinpublicplaces,or"cellyell,"【35】______to72percentoftheAmericanspolled.
"Peopleuse【36】______anywhereandeverywhere,"Ervinsaid."Atthemovies-turn【37】______yourcellphone.Idon'twanttopay$10tobesittingnexttosomeguychitchattingtohisgirlfriend【38】______hiscellphone."Thisrudenesshasdeterioratedpublicspaces,accordingtoLewFriedland,acommunicationprofessor【39】______theUniversityofWisconsin-Madison.He【40】______thelackofmannersakindofunconsciousrudeness,【41】______manypeoplearenot【42】______ofwhatthey'redoingortheothersaroundthem.
"Ithinkit'sreallynoticeableinanyplane,trainorbus【43】______you'resubjectedagainstyourwill【44】______someoneelse'sconversation,"hesaid."Youcanlistentointimatedetailsoftheiruncle'sillness,problemswiththeirloversand【45】______they'rehavingforsinner.""It【46】______whatwasapubliccommonspaceandstartsto【47】______itupintosmallprivatespace."
Ashorttimeago,ifcellphoneusers【48】______politelyaskedtotalkquietly,theywould【49】withchagrin,hesaid."Nowmoreandmorepeopleareessentiallytreatingyoulikeyoudon'tunderstandthatloudcellphoneuseis【50】______inpublic."
(31)
17.
【C6】
18.
【C3】
19.(45)
20.
【C15】
21.
【C2】
22.
【C20】
23.(38)
24.(32)
25.
【C14】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.(68)
27.
"Itwaslikeofferingtodropasafeonmyheadtocuremyheadache"inthelastbutoneparagraphmeansthat______.
A.thetechnician'sproposalwouldmakethingsevenworse
B.thetechnician'sproposalcouldeventuallysolvetheproblem
C.filesstoredonhercomputerwerelikeasafe
D.erasingtheentiresystemwaslikecuringaheadache
28.TheVillageGreeninNewMilford,Connecticut,isasnapshotofNewEnglandcharm:acarefullymanicuredlawnflandedbyscrupulouslymaintainedcolonialhomes.Babysittersdandlekidsinthewoodengazebo,waitingforcommuterparentstoreturnfromNewYork.OnalazyafternoonlastweekCarolineNicholas,16,hadnothingmorepressingtodothandrinkintheearly-summersunshineanddiscusstherecenteventsintown."Idon'tthinkalotofolderpeopleknewtherewereunhappykidsinNewMilford,"shesaid,"Icouldseeitcorning."
Inafive-dayperiodinearlyJuneeightgirlswerebroughttoNewMilfordHospitalafterwhathospitalofficialscallsuicidalgestures.Thegirls,allbetween12and17,triedavarietyofmeasures,includingheavydosesofalcohol,o-ver-the-countermedicinesandcutsorscratchestotheirwrists.Nonewassuccessful,andmostdidn'trequirehospitalization;butatleasttwoattempts,accordingtothehospital,couldhavebeenvital.Theirreasonsseemedasmundaneastheotherhappen-stancesofsuburbanlife."Iwasjustsickofitall,"Onetoldareporter,"Everythinginlife."Mostalarming,emergency-roomdoctorFrederickLohsetoldalocalreporterthatseveralgirlssaidtheywerepartofasuicidepact.Thehospitallaterbackedawayfromthisremark.Butcominginthewakeofatleastsixteensuicideattemptsoverthepreviousfewmonths,thissuddencluster—alongwiththeinfluxofmedia—hassetthiswell-groomedsuburbof23,000onedge.AtatownmeetinglastWednesdaynight,DrSimonSobo,chiefofpsychiatryatthehospital,toldmorethan200parentsandkids,"We'retalkingaboutacrisisthathasreallygottenoutofhand."Laterheadded,"TherehavebeenmoresuicideattemptsthisspringthanIhaveseeninthe13yearsIhavebeenhere."
Sobosaidthatthegirlshetreateddidn'thaveseriousproblemsathomeorschool."Manyofthesewerepopularkids,"hesaid,"Theygotplentyoflove,butbeneaththereassuringsigns,aswathofteensherearenotmakingit."Somesaythatdrugs,bothpotand'realdrugs',arecommonplace.KidshaveshownupwithLIFESUCKSandLONGLIVEDEATHpennedontheirarms.Afewgirlscasuallydisplayscarsontheirarmswheretheycutthemselves."You'dbesurprisedhowmanykidstrysuicide,"saidonegirl,17."Youdon'twanttoputpainonotherpeople;youputitonyourself."Shesaidsheusedtocutherself"justtoreleasethepain".
Emily,15,afriendofthreeofthegirlstreatedinJune,saidonewashavingfamilyproblems,onewas"upsetthatday"andthethirdwas"justupsetwitheverythingelsegoingon".Shesaidtheyweren'treallytryingtokillthemselves—theyjustneededconcern.AsSobonoted,"What'sgoingoninNewMilfordisnotuniquetoNewMilford."Thesameunderlyingcultureofdespaircouldbefoundinanytown.Butteensuicide,headded,canbea"contagion".RightnowNewMilfordhasthebug—andhasitbad.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.EightgirlscommittedsuicideinNewMilford.
B.ThevillageGreenisnotacharmingplace.
C.Teenagersuicide.
D.Dr.SimonSobo'sachievements.
29.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?
A.Peoplehavenochoicewhenbuyinginsuranceproducts.
B.Thereweresomanychoicesininsuranceproductsinthepastthatpeoplefounditdifficulttomakeadecision.
C.Therearenobetterandcheaperinsuranceproducts.
D.Itisbetterforpeopletohavesomanyinsuranceproductstochoose.
30.(72)
31.(77)
32.
______maygiveoffdangerousradioactivepollutionintotheair?
33.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.Electricfishcomefromdifferentfamilies.
B.Onecangetashockbytouchingtheelectricraysintwoplaces.
C.Theelectricplatesintheraysareconnectedwiththespinalcord.
D.Theelectriccatfishisedible.
34.(67)
35.
Thegovernmentleviesdifferentkindsoftaxessothat______.
A.therichhavetopaymoreandthepoorless
B.awiderrangeoftaxpayerscanbeincluded
C.eachofthreelevelsofgovernmentcouldgettaxmoney
D.theburdenoftaxesfallsevenlyoneverybody
36.
Accordingtothepassage,theauthorfelttogiveRaoulaholidaytip.
A.excitedB.delightedC.embarrassedD.forced
37.
Whycouldnotceramicsbeusedwidelyinthepast?
A.Becauseoftheirbrittleness.
B.Becausepeopledidn'tknowhowtousethem.
C.Becausetheywerenotuseful.
D.Becausetheycouldnotresistheat.
38.
Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.
A.manyrecruitinglettersfailedtoprovideMackReiterwithscholarships
B.mackReiterwantedtohelphisfamilygooutofthetrouble
C.traditionalscholarshipsareagoodsolutiontothetuitionproblemsinsomefamilies
D.mackReiterwasveryproudofhisnationalwrestlingchampionship
39.
Theexpression"optoutofsuchdatacollection"(inthelastparagraph)probablymeans______.
A.pickoutfromsuchdatatheinformationoneneeds
B.shiftthroughsuchdatatocollectone'sowninformation
C.evaluatethepurposeforsuchdatacollection
D.choosenottobeinvolvedinsuchdatacollection
40.
Privacystandardsmadebyindividualstatesareineffectivebecause______.
A.thestandardsofdifferentstatescontradicteachother
B.onlinecommunicationisnotrestrictedtoanystate
C.thesestandardsignorethefederallawonthematter
D.thesestandardsareonlyapplicabletoregionalwebsites
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
33
題
Whatisthebasicdifferencebetweenthetwoclassesoftheories?
42.
第
45
題
usesthesamegas/electricsystemasthePriusandHighlanderHybridSUV?_________
43.
根據(jù)下列文章回答36~40題:
第
36
題
Howmanynewmaterialsarementionedinthispassage?
44.
第
22
題
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
45.
第
24
題
Privacystandardsmadebyindividualstatesareineffectivebecause__________.
參考答案
1.One
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.WorldsofTime
11.Civil
12.A
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.worseworse解析:“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”,意為“越…越…,”根據(jù)上下文,本句句意為“身邊的小玩意兒越多,事情似乎就會(huì)變得越糟糕?!彼源颂帒?yīng)填“worse”。
17.themthem解析:本題考查代詞的用法,根據(jù)上下文,此處句意為“人們使用這些小玩意兒?!鄙衔囊呀?jīng)提到gadgets,所以這里用代詞“them”代替。
18.notnot解析:此空前半句意為“我們真地生活在污染中,呼吸著它”,而后半句意為“它開始…我們的健康、幸福和文明?!憋@然,這是因果關(guān)系,故中間的surprisingly前只能加個(gè)否定詞not。
19.concernconcern解析:“concernfor”表示“對(duì)…關(guān)心”。所以此處應(yīng)填“concern”。
20.disposedispose解析:由前一句“但是這個(gè)問題因?yàn)槲覀兊摹耙淮涡浴奔夹g(shù)而加劇了?!笨芍?,此處應(yīng)為“丟掉,扔掉”之意,即disposeof。
21.toto解析:talkto的意思是“和某人聊天”,talk這里不及物動(dòng)詞,后面需要接一個(gè)介詞。在從句中介詞不能省略。作者這里要表達(dá)的意思是“和那些誠實(shí)的平易近人的人聊天是很愜意的?!惫蚀鸢笧閠o。
22.normalnormal解析:根據(jù)上下文可以判斷此處句意為“很正常的事情”,因此此處應(yīng)填“normal”。
23.creativitycreativity解析:本文是在講述報(bào)酬、表揚(yáng)與創(chuàng)造性的關(guān)系,此句意為“但是小心地使用小量的金錢報(bào)酬能激起分級(jí)學(xué)校孩子們的…”顯然,空處應(yīng)填“創(chuàng)造性”。
24.lookinglooking解析:與介詞for的固定搭配,意為“尋求…”,這里指的是尋求新的價(jià)值觀。所以此處應(yīng)填“l(fā)ooking”。
25.muchmuch解析:此空處應(yīng)為“太多的”。
26.AA解析:由上下兩段可知,只有A放在此處可以使上下文銜接,意思順暢。
27.A解析:“Itwaslikeofferingtodropasafeonmyheadtocuremyheadache.”意為“就像給我提供一個(gè)保險(xiǎn)箱放我頭上來治愈我的頭痛一樣。”含蓄諷刺地說技術(shù)員提供的建議不可采取。所以本題應(yīng)選A。
28.C解析:本文均是在講述青少年的自殺問題。
29.D解析:由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible.”可知。
30.A解析:由A中第三段中“TheunpopulararchitecturehasledtotheareabeingcalledtheMiltonKeynesofLondon”,A中多處提到Rotherhithe的建筑風(fēng)格很老套。所以此處答案為A。
31.C解析:由C中的第一段第一句話“Chicago,thesecondlargestcityinpopulationintheUnitedStates,”可知答案為C。
32.B解析:由B中的disadvantage中“Althoughnotmuchwasteisproduced,itisvery,verydangerous.Itmustbesealedupandburiedformanyyearstoallowtheradioactivitytodieaway.”可知答案為B。
33.C解析:由文章第二段可知C不對(duì),而A、B、D文中均提到了。
34.DD解析:由上下兩段綜合分析,只有D放在此處符合邏輯。
35.B解析:由短文第二段中的“Differentkindsoftaxeshelptospreadthetaxburden…Thatiswhythethreelevelsofgovernmentinthiscountry…thisspreadstheburdenoftaxesamongmorepeople.”。
36.D解析:在第三段中女主人公意識(shí)到也許在四點(diǎn)的服務(wù)的原因是經(jīng)過精心策劃的而不是隨意粗魯?shù)牧?xí)慣,假期小費(fèi)從隨意的一句謝謝發(fā)展成為黑社會(huì)的保護(hù)勒索,所以作者是被迫的給假期小費(fèi)的。因此正確答案為D。
37.A解析:由短文第二段中的“Ceramics,florinstance,havelongbeenlimitedbytheirbrittleness.”。
38.C解析:原文對(duì)應(yīng)信息是:“Traditionalscholarships,academicorathletic,arestillapartofmanyfamilies’planning.”意為“許多家庭還在依賴傳統(tǒng)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,不管是學(xué)習(xí)上的還是體育上的?!彼员绢}應(yīng)選C。
39.D解析:文章最后一段指出,“Congr
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