人教版九年級(jí)Unit5課件

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA1a-3c2021/5/91Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.chopsticksbowl2021/5/92Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.stampwindow2021/5/93Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.forkcoin2021/5/94Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.blousering2021/5/95Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.goldglassgoldbars2021/5/96Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.steelsilver2021/5/97Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.cottonwood2021/5/98Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.silkpaper2021/5/99Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Itismadeof…/Theyaremadeof…2021/5/910Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Itismadeof…/Theyaremadeof…2021/5/9111aWhatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Matchthemwiththematerials.Morethanoneanswerispossible.2021/5/9121.chopsticks2.window3.coin4.stamp5.fork6.blousewoodb.goldc.silvere.paperf.silkg.glassThingsMaterials2021/5/9131bListenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmerica2021/5/9142aListenandcheck(√)themaintopicofNickandMarcus’conversation.___thesciencemuseum___theartandsciencefair___environmentalprotection___amodelplane___abeautifulpainting___grassandleaves√2021/5/9152bListenagain.Writeshortanswerstothequestions.Whereistheartandsciencefair?

Outsidethesciencemuseum.DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo?No,theydon’t.3.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?Woodandglass.4.Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?

Grass,leavesandflowers.

2021/5/9162dRole-playtheconversation.Pam:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?LiuJun:Yes,bothinthepastandnow.Pam:WhereisteaproducedinChina?LiuJun:Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhou

are

widelyknownfortheirtea.Pam:Howisteaproduced?LiuJun:Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedby2021/5/917hand

andthenaresentfor

processing.Pam:Whathappensnext?LiuJun:TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Pam:ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.LiuJun:Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodfor

bothhealthandbusiness!2021/5/9181.glass

n.玻璃glass作“玻璃”講時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，表達(dá)數(shù)量則用…piece(s)ofglass.glass作“玻璃杯”講是可數(shù)名詞。?

Wecanseeeverythingthroughglass.透過玻璃我們什么都能看到。?Threepiecesofwindowglasswerebrokenbecauseofstrongwind.由于風(fēng)太大，窗戶上的三塊玻璃碎了。Explanations2021/5/9192.Isitmadeofsilver?它是銀子做的嗎？bemadeof為“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+of”的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“由……制造；由…制作”。?Thebridgeismadeofstone.這座橋是用石頭砌的。2021/5/920辨析：2021/5/921?Thekiteismadeofpaper.這個(gè)風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。?Thewineismadefromwheat.這種酒是用小麥釀成的。?Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter.那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。?ThiscarismadeinShanghai.這輛車由上海制造。2021/5/9223.

grassandleaves草和葉

leaf意為“葉;葉子”，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves.?Inautumntheleavesfalldownfromthetrees.秋天，葉子從樹上落下來(lái)。助記：-f(e)結(jié)尾變-ves的名詞：灰太狼(wolf)為活命(life)去捉羊，賊(thief)人攜刀(knife)葉(leaf)叢藏。架(shelf)后半(half)天不見喜羊羊，自己(self)老婆(wife)餓得慌！2021/5/9234.WhereisteaproducedinChina?

中國(guó)哪里產(chǎn)茶？

produce(tomakethingstobesold,especiallyinlargequantities)作動(dòng)詞，意為“生產(chǎn)；制造；出產(chǎn)”。?Whatdoesthefactoryproduce?

這家工廠生產(chǎn)什么產(chǎn)品？2021/5/924辨析：?Theyproducewheatandrice.他們生產(chǎn)小麥和稻米。?Thefactorymakes/producescars.這個(gè)工廠制造小汽車。2021/5/9255.AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfor

theirtea.

安溪和杭州都因?yàn)椴瓒鴱V為人知。

beknownfor意為“以......聞名；為人知曉”，同義短語(yǔ)是befamousfor。?Heisknown/famousforhislearning.

他以學(xué)問淵博著名。表達(dá)程度“以……而非常著名”時(shí)，分別用：

bewellknownfor和beveryfamousfor.注意：2021/5/926辨析：?HongKongisknownforitsshoppingstreets.香港因它的購(gòu)物街出名。?HongKongisknownasashoppingcity.香港作為一個(gè)購(gòu)物城市出名。?HongKongisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.

香港為全世界的人所知曉。2021/5/9276.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.

當(dāng)葉子成熟以后，它們就被手工采摘，然后被送去加工。(l)arepickedbyhand意為“被手工采摘”，是

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+by+其他”，介詞by意為“被……”。?Weareallmovedbyhiswords.

我們都被他的一番話感動(dòng)了。2021/5/928(2)process(totreatrawmaterial,food,etc.inordertochangeit)動(dòng)詞，意為“加工;處理”。?Thefishareprocessedbyfreezing.這種魚經(jīng)過了冷凍處理。

process還可作名詞，意為“過程”。?Thetrainingofastronautsisalongprocess訓(xùn)練宇航員是個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過程。2021/5/9297.TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.

茶被包裝起來(lái)，然后被運(yùn)送到中國(guó)周邊的很多不同的國(guó)家和地區(qū)。

pack作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“包裝;裝箱”。?Weusuallypackshirtsinpaperbags.

我們通常用紙袋包裝襯衣。

pack作名詞,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)apackof,意為“一包……”?Iboughtapackofgum.我買了一包口香糖。2021/5/9303aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanGoodsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumay2021/5/931buy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”2021/5/932ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremade2021/5/933inChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.2021/5/9341.WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?

你會(huì)買日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī)，法國(guó)制作的漂亮衣服,還是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表？

(1)France名詞，意為“法國(guó)”，是國(guó)家名稱。

?HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?

你去過法國(guó)嗎？

Frenchadj.法國(guó)的;法國(guó)人的；法語(yǔ)的

n.法語(yǔ)LanguagePoints2021/5/9352.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

無(wú)論你可能會(huì)買什么，你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品就產(chǎn)于那些國(guó)家。

(l)nomatterwhat意為“無(wú)論什么”，引導(dǎo)步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于whatever。?Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou,

無(wú)論你說什么，我都不會(huì)贊同你。2021/5/936拓展：與no

matterwhat用法類似的還有：

nomatterwho=whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)nomatterwhen=whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候nomatterwhere=wherever無(wú)論在哪兒

?Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,don’tforgetyourhometown.無(wú)論你去哪里，都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。2021/5/937(2)product(athingthatisgrownorproduced,usuallyforsale)名詞，意為“產(chǎn)品；制品”，

可指農(nóng)業(yè)加工品、工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動(dòng)的產(chǎn)物。?Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.他們沒有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。?

Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.這部小說是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。2021/5/9383.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.

他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人幾乎不可避免會(huì)買到中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid(tokeepawayfromsomebody/something)作動(dòng)詞，意為“避免；回避”，后可接名詞、代詞、或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，但是不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)。譯:他對(duì)我的問題避而不答。誤：Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正：Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.2021/5/939Most____turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leaf B.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_____thatfactory.A.of B.fromC.intoD.inCI.單項(xiàng)選擇。D2021/5/9403.Nomatter_______yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationBB2021/5/9415.Inautumntherearealotof_____intheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves6.Thispairofshoes_____hand,andit_____verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feels D.ismadeby;feelsCD2021/5/9427.—Whatlanguages_____inthatcountry?—GermanandEnglish.A.arespeaking B.arespokenC.speak D.isspoken8.Manytrees_____alongthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairisveryfreshnow.A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplantedBB2021/5/9439.Silver__________aringformoney.A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom10.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.byAC2021/5/944

1.Becarefulofthesepiecesof________(glass).Theymayhurtyou.2.MoYannowarewell_______(know)asaNobelprize-winningwriter.3.Ihavebeento_________twice.ButIcan’tspeak_________,evenalittle.(France)4.Getupearlytomorrow,andyoucanavoid__________(arrive)therelate.II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。glassglassknownFranceFrencharriving2021/5/945ThankYou!2021/5/946ReviewTranslatethephrases.bemadeofbemadeinbewidelyknownforonthesideofmountainsbyhandItseemsthat…allovertheworldbegoodfor由...制成在…制造/生產(chǎn)因?yàn)椤娝苤谏狡掠檬炙坪?..,看來(lái)好像...全世界有益于…2021/5/947GrammarFocus2021/5/9482021/5/949Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionB2021/5/950HaveyoueverheardofWeifang,Shangdongprovince?Whatisitknownas?FreeTalk2021/5/951Weifang,“theWorld'sCapitalofKites”2021/5/952KiteflyingisatraditionalsportsgamewidelypopularamongtheChinesepeople.Whatarekitesmadeof?2021/5/953Kitesaremadeofalldifferenttypesofmaterialandsomespecialpaper.Itdependsonwhatkindofkiteyouwantandhowhighyouwouldittofly.2021/5/9542021/5/9552021/5/9562021/5/9571.Iwashdisheseveryday.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。

___________________bymeeveryday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineintheUSA.

(改為一般疑問句)3.

FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)。

_________________________inCanada?

Dishes句式轉(zhuǎn)換。arewashedIsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineintheUSA?WhatlanguageisspokenReview2021/5/9581.Usuallycomputers_______(use)togetinformationontheInternet.2.I________(ask)tocleanmybedroomeverydaybymymother.3.Trees__________(plant)inspring.4.Thebrowndesk_______(make)ofwood.areusedamaskedareplanted用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。ismade2021/5/9591aDoyouknowhowtoflyakite?Whatarekitesmadeof?Writedownsomematerialsusedinmakingkites.__________________________________________________________________bamboowoodpaperstringclothplastic2021/5/9601bListentoaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunandcirclethecorrectanswers.1.Lauraistryingtofindoutmoreabout:A.whatZhengYundidonhisvacation.B.whatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang.2.ZhengYuntellsLauraabout:A.akitefestival.B.howtomakeakite.2021/5/9611cListenandwriteLforLauraorZforZhengYun.1.___wentonavacationtoWeifang.2.___wantstoknowmoreaboutthekitefestival.3.___sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.4.___didn’tknowthatkiteflyingcouldbesoexciting.5.___wantstolearntoflyakite.ZLZLL2021/5/9621dListenagain.Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.1.WeifangisacityinShandong.Itisfamousfor_____.2.Theinternationalkitefestivalisheldin_________everyyear.3.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefrom__________________.kitesWeifangallovertheworld2021/5/9634.Thereare_____________forthebestkites.SomeofthekitesZhengYunsawweremadeof____________.Somewerepaintedwithcolorful_________.silkorpaperdrawingscompetitions2021/5/9641eRole-playaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunusingtheinformationin1b–1d.A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:Iwenttoaninternationalkitefestival.A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdidyouseethere?B:...2021/5/965Doyouknowaboutanyfolkortraditionalartsinyourhometown?FreeTalk2021/5/966shadowfiguresBeijingOpera2021/5/967skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera2021/5/968papercutting

cloisonne2021/5/9692bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.

MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.2021/5/970BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.2021/5/971Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.2021/5/972Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindof2021/5/973clayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.2021/5/974skylanternsbamboo,paperpapercuttingpaperChineseclayartclay2021/5/9751.

TheinternationalkitefestivalisheldinWeifangeveryyear.

國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行。

(1)international(connectedwithorinvolvingtwoormorecountries)形容詞，意為“國(guó)際的”。?TheUNisaninternationalorganization.

聯(lián)合國(guó)是一個(gè)國(guó)際組織。LanguagePoints2021/5/976(2)hold(tohaveameeting,competition,conversation,etc.)動(dòng)詞，意為“舉行”。

其過去式和過去分詞都是held。?Wearegoingtoholdameetingtomorrow.我們打算舉行一次會(huì)議。hold的一詞多義助記：2021/5/9772.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromalloftheworld.

風(fēng)箏節(jié)的選手來(lái)自全國(guó)各地。

competitor(someonewhotriestowininaraceorcompetition)名詞，意為“參賽者;

競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者”。?Wesoonknockedoverourcompetitor.

我們很快打敗了我們的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。

compete是其動(dòng)詞形式，意為“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”2021/5/9783.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.

中國(guó)每個(gè)不同的地區(qū)都有各自獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。

form(sort;kind)

此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“形式;類型”。?Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.這是同一事物的兩種不同形式。2021/5/979(2)form(apieceofpaperonwhichyouwriteinformation)作名詞,還可以表不“表格(紙)”。?Pleasefillinthisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.請(qǐng)?zhí)钜幌逻@張表,寫上你的姓名、地址、和職業(yè)。(3)form還可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“構(gòu)成;組成”。?Weformedastudygroup.

我們組成了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組2021/5/9804.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的東西，從紙到黏土再到竹子,都變成了美麗的物品。

turn...into…是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“把……變成……”。?Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.農(nóng)民們正把荒地變成稻田。2021/5/981turnon打開turnoff關(guān)閉

turnup調(diào)大(音量)turndown調(diào)小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)拓展：2021/5/9825.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.

當(dāng)遇到麻煩的時(shí)候，他就放孔明燈以尋求幫助。(l)sendout意為“發(fā)出；放出；發(fā)送”，是

“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要放在兩者之間。但如果名詞作賓語(yǔ)，可以放在短語(yǔ)后面，也可放在短語(yǔ)中間。?Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太陽(yáng)發(fā)出光和熱。2021/5/983(2)whenintrouble是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略句，當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)和從句主語(yǔ)相同且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以把從句中的主語(yǔ)以及be動(dòng)詞省略。?Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽車的時(shí)候我看見他了。?Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.

他值班的時(shí)候睡著了。2021/5/9846.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwith

paper.

它們由竹子制成，外面被糊上紙。

becoveredwith意為“被......覆蓋”。?Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.

現(xiàn)在整個(gè)大地都被白雪蓋住了。

becoveredby也表示“被……覆蓋”是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，而becoveredwith是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，側(cè)重于事物的狀態(tài)，可譯為“到處都是”。?Thefieldiscoveredbywater.地被水淹了。?Thefieldiscoveredwithwater.

地里到處都是水。2021/5/9857.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseinto

theairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.

孔明燈被點(diǎn)燃后會(huì)慢慢上升到空中,像小型的熱氣球,能被所有人看見。(1)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)arelit是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“被點(diǎn)燃”。light作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“點(diǎn)燃”，過去式和過去分詞都是lit。?Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.

他點(diǎn)著了一支煙開始抽起來(lái)。2021/5/986

(2)riseinto意為“上升到；升人”。?Chang’e-3roseintospacewithinseconds.

短短幾秒鐘之內(nèi)，“嫦娥三號(hào)”升入

太空。2021/5/9878.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它們被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。

as介詞，意為“作為;當(dāng)作”。?Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.

他在學(xué)校里擔(dān)任數(shù)學(xué)教師。2021/5/988as作連詞的用法拓展：(1)as意為“因?yàn)?；由于”引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。?Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.

你必須快點(diǎn)，因?yàn)槭Ｏ碌臅r(shí)間不多了。(2)as意為“像；按照”引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。?YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.

你必須按我要求的那樣做每件事。(3)as意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；一邊…一邊…”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。?Shesingsasshewalks.她邊走邊唱歌。2021/5/9899.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是紅色的紙,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折疊。scissors意為“剪刀”，是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，常用表達(dá)：apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與pair形式一致。

?Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.

一把剪刀實(shí)際上花不了幾個(gè)錢。2021/5/990常見apairof修飾的名詞拓展：2021/5/99110.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenor

livelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.

這些工藝品通常是可愛的孩子，或者是源自中國(guó)童話故事或者歷史故事中的活潑的人物形象。

lively(fulloflifeandenergy)形容詞，意為“生氣勃勃的;活潑的;(色彩)鮮艷的”。?Shemaybe80，butshe’sstilllively.

她也許有八十歲了，但仍精力充沛2021/5/992lively,alive與living辨析：?Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那個(gè)活潑的男孩是誰(shuí)？?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸運(yùn)的是，這只狗仍然活著。2021/5/993?Heisoneoftheoldestmenalive

intheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。?Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit河水這么臟，以至于沒有生物能在里面生存。2021/5/99411.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它們被高溫?zé)啤eat(hightemperature)名詞，意為“熱;高溫”。

ataveryhighheat意為“通過高溫”,heat雖是不可數(shù)名詞,但前面有修飾成分時(shí)，要用冠詞a。?Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感覺到太陽(yáng)的熱氣。heat還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“加熱；變熱”

?

Heatsomewater!燒些水吧！2021/5/99512.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.

完成每件作品需花費(fèi)好幾個(gè)星期。(1)該句為“Ittakes(sb.)+一段時(shí)間+todosth.”句型，意為“做某件事花費(fèi)（某人）多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。?Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.

寫這封信花了他一個(gè)半小時(shí)。2021/5/996(2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)動(dòng)詞，意為“完成”。?Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人將在明年建成這個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)還可作形容詞，意為“完整的；完全的”。?Isthisacompletestory?

這是一個(gè)完整的故事嗎？2021/5/997

練習(xí)2021/5/998假如你是韓梅，遠(yuǎn)在美國(guó)的筆友Linda給你寫信了！信中，Linda向你了解中國(guó)有什么著名小吃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示給Linda回信。2021/5/999DearLinda，

Youaskedmewhatfamoussnackstherewereinmycountry.Well,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Areyoulookingforforwardtoeatingit?Cometomycountry,andI’lltreatyoutotanghulu.Yours,HanMei要求：1.短文應(yīng)包含表格中的內(nèi)容，但是不能逐條翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加

細(xì)節(jié)，以使短文連貫、自然；2.詞數(shù)80左右。（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)）2021/5/9100這是一篇表格提示作文，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)為主，描述冰糖葫蘆會(huì)用到被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)題目提示可考慮采用下面的模板。著名小吃概括介紹具體描述總結(jié)評(píng)價(jià)Itwassodeliciousandhealthythat…Itisnowseenasthebrightsymbolsof…Oneofthemostfamoussnacksis…EachdifferentpartofChinahas…Itisusuallymadeof…Buttherearemorematerials…Itissaidthat…2021/5/9101DearLinda,Youaskedmewhatfamoussnackstherewereinmycountry.Well,inmycountry,oneofthemostfamoussnacksistanghutu.

①EachdifferentpartofChinahasdifferenttanghulu

②.Itisusuallymadeofhaws,whichareputtogetheronastickandcoveredwithicesugar.Buttherearemorematerialsfortanghulutodayinsomeplaces,suchasstrawberries,grapes，andevenlittleapples.范文2021/5/9102Itissaidthat③

tanghulueversavedthelifeofanemperor’swifeintheSongDynasty.ItwassodeliciousandhealthythatmanyChinesepeoplelikeeatingit.Itisnowseenasthebrightsymbolsofhappinessandreunion.④Areyoulookingforwardtoeatingit?Cometomycountry,andI’lltreatyoutotanghulu.Yours,HanMei2021/5/9103點(diǎn)評(píng)：①Well,inmycountry,oneofthemostfamoussnacksistanghutu.開門見山，直接入題，向朋友介紹中國(guó)的著名小吃。②EachdifferentpartofChinahasdifferent

tanghulu

.兩個(gè)different使用準(zhǔn)確，為下文介紹不同種類糖葫蘆做鋪墊。2021/5/9104③Itissaidthat…用Itissaidthat句型介紹小吃的歷史淵源，增加了濃濃的傳奇色彩。④Itisnowseenasthebrightsymbolsofhappinessandreunion.語(yǔ)言精練，點(diǎn)出了小吃的文化內(nèi)涵。2021/5/91051.Inordertofindajob,I___myinformationontheInternet.A.askedforB.foundoutC.sentoutD.heardfrom2.Thetableissodirty.Whydon’tyou____thetable____apieceofcloth? A.put;onB.cover;withC.turn;intoD.take;fromCBI.單項(xiàng)選擇。2021/5/91063.Howmuchare_______?A.thepairofscissorB.thesepairsofscissorC.thepairofscissorsD.thesepairsofscissorsDC4.Althoughheisold,heis_____andstrong.A.livingB.aliveC.lively D.lived2021/5/91075.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_____water.A.iscoveredbyB.wascoveredbyC.coversby6.________isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.A.SteelB.BambooC.wood7.Thisisa__________storythatIwillneverforget.A.historicalB.historyC.historicAAA2021/5/91088.Water___iceiftheweatherisbelowzero