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浙江省溫州市新橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Peter,doyouknowwho____mydictionary?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ididn’tdoit.A.hastakenaway
B.wastakingawayC.hadtakenaway
D.istakingaway參考答案:A2.You’dbetternotbringyoursmallsonalong,forthispartyis_____foronlyadults.A.available
B.approachable
C.automatic
D.appropriate參考答案:D3.—IhearTom____playinggamesrecently.—__________nowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyintheclass.A.isaddictedto;Thereis
B.addicts;Thereis C.addicts;Itis
D.isaddictedto;Itis參考答案:D4.33.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecause
measuresforpreventingthemhavenotbeentakeninthepast.A.a(chǎn)ccurate
B.extreme
C.tentative
D.a(chǎn)dequate參考答案:D略5.
IinvitedJoeandLindatotheparty,andbothof_______came.A.they
B.him
C.she
D.them參考答案:D6.Itremains____whetherheissuitablefortheposition.A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee參考答案:B7.--CanIhelpyou,madam?--I’dliketobuy____eggs.Ascoresof
Btwoscoresof
Ctwodozensof
Dthreescoresof參考答案:A8.參考答案:B略9.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled
B.theyledwhatahardlife
C.whattheyledahardlife
D.howhardalifedidtheylead參考答案:A略10..I____useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.
A.couldn't
B.needn't
C.shouldn't
D.mustn't參考答案:B略11.Thegirlcame________tothebusstop,only________thebushadgone.A.running;finding
B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found
D.running;tofind參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:女孩向車站跑了過(guò)來(lái),結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車已經(jīng)走了。running是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),說(shuō)明那個(gè)女孩過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)候的伴隨狀況。onlytodosth作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),但兩者用法有區(qū)別:1、現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),通常表示一種自然的結(jié)果,即屬預(yù)料之中的事。2、不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),主要表示沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果,即屬預(yù)料之外的事,通常與副詞only連用。本題根據(jù)句意可知,屬于意料之外的結(jié)果,故用不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。12.Thepresident_____________hisintentiontoretirebeforethenextelection.A.
informed
B.told
C.
announced
D.promised參考答案:C13.—Doyouknowourtownatall?
—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.havebeen
B.was C.came
D.amcoming參考答案:A14.Heliftedastone,
itdroppedonhisownfeet.A.having
B.havinghad
C.onlytohave
D.onlyhad參考答案:C28.Sheknowsnothingabouthernewneighbor________hemovedintothebuildinglastSunday.A.exceptthat
B.exceptC.a(chǎn)partfrom
D.besides參考答案:A略16.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she________pale.A.got B.changed C.went D.appeared參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41~60各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He
41
playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways
42
hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(樹苗).
43
ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever
44
hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.45seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he
46
anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever
47
it.Severaldayslater,hewas
48
tofinditnotonlydidn’tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh49
.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis
50
,boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding
51
aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame
52
andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly
53
hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants
54
growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Instantlyhe
55
:Fatherhadbeensecretly
56
histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tears
57
inhiseyes.
Decadespassed.Theboydidn’tbecomeabotanist.
58
,hebecametheU.S.President.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.
59
isthebestnourishment(滋養(yǎng)品)oflife.
60
itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!41.A.ever B.seldom C.still D.often42.A.held B.raised C.lowered D.covered43.A.Both B.None C.One D.Each44.A.likes B.protects C.grows D.watches45.A.And B.So C.Before D.But46.A.caredfor B.gotridof C.hitupon D.putforward47.A.appealedto B.attendedto C.adaptedto D.turnedto48.A.surprised B.frightened C.disappointed D.amused49.A.roots B.leaves C.branches D.seeds50.A.word B.balance C.agreement D.opinion51.A.teacher B.gardener C.president D.botanist52.A.satisfied B.certain C.optimistic D.independent53.A.believed B.recalled C.repeated D.knew54.A.generally B.hardly C.recently D.probably55.A.remembered B.understood C.wondered D.admitted56.A.cutting B.decorating C.watering D.fertilizing57.A.welling B.falling C.dropping D.crying58.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Moreover D.Instead59.A.Love B.Water C.Disability D.Father60.A.Solongas B.Ifonly C.Nowthat D.Eventhough參考答案:41—45BCDCD
46—50CBABA
51—55DCBAB
56—60CADAD三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
Mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruit-flavored(水果味道的)containnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit,accordingtoastudycarriedbytheBritishFoodCommission.“Shoppersneedtocheckthelabels(標(biāo)簽)beforebuyingdrinks,thoughsometimestheactualcontentcanbenon-existent,”saidFoodCommissionspokespersonIanTokelove.“Foodproductionishighlycompetitive.__76__Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon'talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.”Flavoringsarefocusedontheflavorsofnaturalfoodproductssuchasfruits,meatsandvegetables,orcreatingflavorforfoodproductsthatdonothavethedesiredflavors.Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberry-flavoredproductssoldinstores.
__77__
Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruit.Inaddition,eachjuiceboxcontainednearlyeightteaspoonsofsugar.__78__
Let'stakejamasanexample.Somestrawberry-flavoredjamwaslabeledascontainingnoartificialcolor1s,flavors,orsweeteners,butitcontainedlynostrawberriesatall.__79__
Consumershavetherightstoknowclearlyaboutwhattheyhavebought.UndercurrentUKlaw,foodpackagesdonothavetodistinguishbetweennaturalandartificialflavoring.“Describingaproductasstrawberryflavorandcoveringthesurfaceofthepacketwithpicturesofstrawberriesismisleading.
__80__Unfortunately,itisalsolegalandwidespread,”Tokelovesaid.“It'stimetotakemeasurestoprotecttheconsumers'rights.”A.Theproductswhichcontainrealfruitarepopularwithpeople.B.Evenproductsadvertisedasmorenaturaloftencontainednofruit.C.Theyfoundthatabout60percentofthemdidn'tcontainanyfruitatall.D.Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingflavoring,theyarelikelytodoso.E.Itisimportantandnecessarytodemandasmallamountofflavoringintheproducts.F.Actuallytheproductcontainsjustatinypercentageofstrawberryorevennofruitatall.G.TheFoodCommissionsuggestedallflavorsusedinaproductshouldbelistedonthepackaging.參考答案:略19.UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice(價(jià)格)。Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage."Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)"UncleLiaskedoneday."Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!""Iagree!"saidUncleLi."Howfoolish(傻的)wewere!"61.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhouse
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