山東省濰坊市壽光第五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山東省濰坊市壽光第五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkmath

.

A.easilytobelearned

B.easilytolearn

C.easytobelearning

D.easytolearn參考答案：D2.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?—Nowhenandwheredoesthestory ?A．takeup B．takeplace C．takeon D．takeoff參考答案：B3.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet

dog

them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B4.Earlyintheday_____thenews_____theenergyweregone.A.come;that

B.came;that

C.comes;that

D.came;what參考答案：B5.________inthecenterofthecity,theparkisagoodplaceforarestatweekends.A.Locate B.Tolocate C.Located D.Locating參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：公園位于市中心，是周末休息的好地方。本句中已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故locate只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)park構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，故選C。6.I’drather_______athomethan_______outinsuchbadweather.A.staying;going

B.staying;go

C.stay;going

D.stay;go參考答案：D7.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．wouldnotuse；youwillsee參考答案：AIt’srequiredthat...句型中that從句的謂語(yǔ)為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。否定詞seldom置于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。句意為：按要求，學(xué)生在學(xué)校內(nèi)不能用手機(jī)，因此你很少見到他們使用手機(jī)。8.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.style

A.diary

B.honey

C.July

D.daily2.medicine

A.twice

B.castle

C.select

D.local3.decorate

A.neighbor

B.evidence

C.eight

D.receive4.foolish

A.remind

B.swift

C.smile

D.tidy5.example

A.experience

B.examine

C.excite

D.explode

參考答案：CABBB9.Earlyintheday_____thenews_____theenergyweregone.A.come;that

B.came;thatC.comes;that

D.came;what參考答案：B10.---Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It______forweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned參考答案：D11.Thetemple,_______theSongDynasty,waspulleddownlastmonth.

A

whichdatingfrom

Bdatingfrom

C

datedfrom

D.whichwasdatedfrom參考答案：B12.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

Thestudenttoldmethatshe__aclosestudyoftheproblem.

A.hasmake

B.havemade

C.hadmake

D.hadmade參考答案：D13.Therecent_______carriedoutbythenewspaperoftheattitudetowardstheincidentofDiaoyuDaohasawidegeographicalspread.A.concern

B.survey

C.ignorance

D.purpose參考答案：B14.Andrewwasverytired____shoppingforawholeafternoonbuthiswifestillwantedtogotoanothershop.A.of

B.from

C.to

D.at參考答案：B【知識(shí)歸納】betiredof對(duì)---厭煩；betiredfrom因---感到累。15.

16.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.

that,whichB,when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who參考答案：B略16.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Noonelikesthe“oldpeople”smell.Noone.Noteventhe

41

people.Trustme,Iknow.I

42

ataresthomeofAlzheimer’s(老年癡呆癥)care.Myhealthbookpaintsaprettypictureoftheresthome,describingitasahomewherefamilymembersandthesickcanworktogetherin

43

incurable（無法治愈的）illnesses.Itshowspicturesof

44

patientsspeakingtodoctors,with

45lovingonesaroundthem.That’s46

whataresthomeis.Therearen’tfamilymembers,onlycardssentoccasionallyduringtheyear.The47

Ihelphardlysmilebecausethey’refightingto

48

wheretheyare,whatyearitis,eventheirown

49

.Andtheydon’tlikethe“oldpeople”smell—thesmellofdisease,ofmedicineandsweat,orofthelossofself-respect.Theydon’tlikeit.Butthey

50

it.Nextweekismy

51

.I’mmovingsoonandIwon’thavetosmellthatresthome.Iwon’thaveto

52

awomanwhocan’tevenclosehermouth,orcalmamanwho’scryingbecausehecan’tstopshaking

53

totiehisshoes.Iwon’thavetorun

54

anursewhenEvelynfallsoutofherwheelchair.ButIfeelfarfrom

55

.Afterfouryearsofvolunteering,theplaceisthesameasthedayIstarted.Allthe

56

keepsfresh,nevertobecutthroughbyyouthfulspirits.57

visit.Somebringscakeandpuppydogsandflowers.

58

onlysome.Whenyouwereborn,lovingarmsheldyou.Shouldn’tyou

59thatwaytoo?Shouldn’ttheelderly,who’velivedtheirlives,raisedtheirchildrenandcontributedtosociety…Shouldn’ttheyendfeeling

60

?Whydon'tthey?41. A.nice B.similar C.old D.kind42. A.volunteered B.worked

C.rested D.researched43.A.preventing B.accepting C.measuring D.understanding44.A.puzzled B.complaining C.smiling D.good-mannered45.A.ofcourse B.asusual C.forexample D.inanutshell46.A.really B.always C.possibly D.not47.A.parents B.patients C.nurses D.doctors48.A.learn B.ask C.say D.remember49.A.homes B.names C.families D.children50.A.talkabout B.thinkof C.dependon D.livein51.A.time B.turn C.last D.holiday52.A.feed B.carry C.teach D.strike53.A.longenough B.rightaway C.onceagain D.atonce54.A.after B.with C.for D.past55.A.unhappy B.comfortable C.satisfied D.light-hearted56.A.violence B.hopelessness C.kindness D.friendship57.A.Some B.Many C.Few D.Several58.A.However B.And C.Though D.But59.A.think B.die C.work D.live60.A.sorry B.well C.loved D.sad參考答案：41.C42.A43.B44.C45.A46.D47.B48.D49.B50.D51.C52.A53.A54.C55.D56.B57.A58.D59.B60.C41.【解析】文章第四段以及該空之前的even提示了“就算”，所以選C。A、D選項(xiàng)意思類似，所以都要排除。42.【解析】從倒數(shù)第二段可以看出，作者在養(yǎng)老院當(dāng)志愿者。43.【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知，病人和家庭成員在一起，共同接受患病的事實(shí)。44.【解析】根據(jù)上下文，宣傳資料上的溫情脈脈的一幕，所以病人也是“微笑著的”。另外，第47空后面“hardlysmile”也可以作為提示。45.【解析】只有“ofcourse”能夠反映出宣傳資料上病患齊心協(xié)力，其樂融融的場(chǎng)景。46.【解析】根據(jù)下文可知養(yǎng)老院和宣傳資料上完全不同，所以選D。47.【解析】作者的身份是志愿者，所以他幫助的應(yīng)該是“患者”。48.【解析】因?yàn)樽髡呤窃陴B(yǎng)老院幫助患有老年癡呆癥的老人，所以這些老人的記憶常常出問題，所以選D。49.【解析】因?yàn)榛颊呤抢夏臧V呆癥的老人，所以他們甚至連他們自己的名字都記不住。50.【解析】老年人雖然不喜歡這些“衰老的味道”，可是他們也生活其中。51.【解析】后文提到下周作者就要離開養(yǎng)老院了，所以這應(yīng)該是他最后一周。52.【解析】后文提到這位老人連嘴也合不上，所以可以看出，作者應(yīng)該是負(fù)責(zé)給她喂食物。53.【解析】根據(jù)文意，可知老人之所以會(huì)哭是因?yàn)樗氖忠恢辈煌５囟?，間隔如此之短以至于他都沒有足夠長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間系上鞋帶。54.【解析】runforanurse，表示跑去請(qǐng)護(hù)士來幫他把老人扶回輪椅。55.【解析】farfrom=notatall,所以選light-hearted表示輕松愉悅。56.【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知，養(yǎng)老院里彌漫著“無助”的氣氛。57.【解析】根據(jù)上下文，可知這里是排比句，所以選A。58.【解析】根據(jù)文意，為轉(zhuǎn)折，所以選but，“僅僅只有一些”。59.【解析】之前提到了人出生的時(shí)候，周圍家人的愛意滿滿，所以，當(dāng)人離世的時(shí)候，也應(yīng)60.【解析】根據(jù)文意，無論生死，都應(yīng)該在家人愛意的包圍中，而非現(xiàn)實(shí)中這樣孤單無助。該在家人的愛意中離開。三、閱讀理解18.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(應(yīng)得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.36．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.37．RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere______.A.happy B.curious C.regretful D.friendly38．Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?A.Thedaughteractslikealeader. B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers. D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.39．Theauthorseemstobelievethat______.A.havingbrothersandsistersisfunB.it’stiringtolookafterthreechildrenC.everychildneedsparents’fullattentionD.parentsshouldwatchothers’children參考答案：36．B

37．B

38．D

39．C36．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的內(nèi)容“The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchildtalking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves（應(yīng)得到）tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.”可知媽媽和孩子單獨(dú)在一起有很多好處，文章3、4段也具體談到這個(gè)問題，最后一段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.”可知當(dāng)她回來時(shí)，很多孩子問她許多問題，這表明她們很好奇。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Mystuttering（口吃的）son,Tomdoesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.”可知在我們的活動(dòng)中，口吃的兒子也不口吃了，說明說話沒有問題了。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Everychilddeserves（應(yīng)得到）tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.”可知每個(gè)孩子都值得和自己的父母單獨(dú)相處一段時(shí)間。故選C。【備注】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了“媽媽和我”的這個(gè)活動(dòng)組織，文章強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)該和父母單獨(dú)相處一段時(shí)間。這樣可以讓孩子得到更好的關(guān)愛。19.DearDad,TodayIwasattheshoppingmallandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather'sDaycards.TheyallhadaspecialmessagethatinsomewayoranotherreflectedhowIfeelaboutyou.YetasIselectedandread,itoccurredtomethatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywanttosaytoyou.You'llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad55Father'sDaystogether.Ihaven'talwaysbeenwithyouonFather'sDaybutI'vealwaysbeenwithyouinmyheart.Youknow,Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap.YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.TheFather-DaughterDuelshiftedintohighgear(檔位)whenyoutaughtmetodrivetheoldDodgeandIdecidedIwoulddrivetheChevywhetheryoulikeditornot.Thepoliceofficerwhosentmehome,afteryoureportedtheChevystolen,didn'thavemuchtoleranceforastubborn16yearold,whileyouweresotolerantaboutit,Dad,andIthinkthatwasprobablywhatmadeittheworstnightofmylife.OurrelationshipgreatlyimprovedwhenImarriedamanyouliked,andthingsreallyturnedaroundwhenwebeganmakingbabiesrightandleft.Somewherealongtheline,thegenerationgapdisappeared.IsupposeIsawusandourrelationshipasagingtogether,ratherlikeafinewine.Butthestrangestthinghappenedlastweek.IwasatastopsignandIwatchedasyouturnedthecornerinyourcar.Itdidn'timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandfragilebehindthewheelofthathugecar.Itwasratherlikeaslapinthefacedeliveredfromoutofnowhere.PerhapsIsawyourageforthefirsttimethatday.IguesswhatI'mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirDadtoday.HonoringafatheronFather'sDayisaboutrespectandsharingandacceptanceandtoleranceandgivingandtaking.It'saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andit'swishingthatneverhadtoend.Iloveyou,Dad.Love,Jenny28.HowdidJennyprobablyfeelonthenightshewassenthomebythepolice?A.Disappointed.

B.Nervous.

C.Frightened.

D.Guilty.29.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJennyandherfather_________.A.keptintouchbywritingeachother

B.areseparatedduetothegenerationgapC.hadahardtimeunderstandingeachother

D.havebeengettingal