福建省福州市金山學校高二英語期末試題含解析

福建省福州市金山學校高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.6．Afterafewcoursesonpainting，Helensaidshewould________oilpointinginhersparetime.A．lookup

B．takeup

C．bringup

D．putup參考答案：B略2.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid

B.lain

C.laying

D.tolay參考答案：A

3.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,I'msorry.Thingsaren'tgoingsowellas________.

A.beingplaned

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan參考答案：C4.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheconcertgivenbythefamousHongKongsinger?—Notsogood.Infact,it________tobeagreatdisappointment.A．turnedaround

B．turnedinC．turneddown

D．turnedout參考答案：D5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.Anotmaking

Bnotmake

Cnottomake

Dnotmake參考答案：B考查不定式作表語。句子的主語是purpose,不定式作表語對purpose進行具體的說明。23.—Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?

—Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_______Ireadinthenewspaper.

A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptthat

參考答案：C略7.Many______footballfansstayuptowatchthe______2012EuropeanChampionship,whichiscurrentlybeingco-hostedbyPolandandUkraine.

A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excited

C.exciting;excited

D.excited;exciting參考答案：D略8.語音知識（共5題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.existA.Exit

B.example

C.expect

D.excellent2.disasterA.Advise

B.surpise

C.promise

D.time3.channelA.character

B.chemical

C.cheat

D.machine4.uniqueA.status

B.suffering

C.future

D.trust5.formerA.passport

B.effort

C.

forbid

D.forgive參考答案：BCCCA略9._______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Hadtherebeen

B.WerethereC.Ifthereare

D.Iftherehavebeen參考答案：B10.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?

------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.

A.appeal

B.appear

C.suit

D.fit參考答案：A11.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis______worthreading.A.better

B.more

C.much

D.very參考答案：a12.Manycountriesarenow

nationalparkswhereanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.takingoverB.turningawayC.settingupD.puttingoff參考答案：C13.“Neal，listen”，shesaid，lookingstraightathim.“Iaskyounottoget________inthiskindofmatter.It'snoneofyourbusiness.”A．caught

B．involvedC．a(chǎn)ttached

D．connected參考答案：答案：B句意：“尼爾，聽著，”她直盯著他說，“我要求你不要卷入這種事，跟你沒關系?！眊etinvolvedinsth.“……卷入某事”；getcaughtin“被卡住”；beattachedtosth.“喜歡，依戀某物”；beconnectedwith“與……有關系”。

14.Asweknow,thereisanincreasing________forwomentohavechildrenlaterinlife.A.response

B.tendencyC.caution

D.tone參考答案：B按常識判斷(Asweknow)，婦女晚育是種漸長的“趨勢”。15.----HowoftendoesoldSmithvisityourfamily,Tom?

----Myunclecomestovisitus______.

A.onduty

B.ontime

C.onoccasion

D.onpurpose.參考答案：C16.Iregret________suggestionsatthemeetingbutIdidn’tmean_______themanager.A.toraise;offending

B.raising;offendingC.raising;tooffend

D.toraise;tooffend參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Everydreamhassomethingtodowithourfeelings,longings,wishes,needs,fears,andmemories.Butsomethingonthe“outside”mayaffectwhatwe___36___.Ifapersonishungryortiredorcold,hisdreammayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthe___37__onyourbodyhasslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouare___38___orrestingontheiceandsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwill___39___tonightisprobablytocomefromtheexperiencesyouhavetoday.___40___thesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathasaneffectonyou___41___youaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc.)anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhyveryyoung___42___arelikelytodreamoffairies(仙女),olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,___43___peopleoffood,homesicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.Toshowyouhowthatis___44___whileyouareasleepandhowyourwishesorneedscanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,___45___isthestoryofanexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhis___46___wasrubbed___47___apieceofcotton.Hewoulddreamthathe___48___inahospitalandhisgirlfriendwasvisitinghim,___49___onthebedandfeelinggentlyhishand!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecial___50___ofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreams___51___.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryone,butit___52___aninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsare___53___expressionsofwishesthatdidn’t___54___.Inotherwords,adreamisawayofhavingyourwishes___55___out.36.A.long B.dream C.think D.wish37.A.blanket B.book C.shoe D.trousers38.A.working B.running C.sleeping D.studying39.A.meet B.have C.see D.think40.A.But B.For C.So D.Because41.A.before B.while C.after D.during42.A.children B.fathers C.drivers D.gentlemen43.A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.old44.A.taking B.carrying C.dreaming D. happening45.A.that B.here C.it D.this46.A.leg B.head C.body D.hand47.A.in B.with C.of D.off48.A.left B.lived C.was D.gave49.A.waiting B.smiling C.sitting D.speaking50.A.study B.watch C.sleep D.way51.A.stand B.do C.form D.mean52.A.makes B.finds C.offers D.demands53.A.any B.almost C.hardly D.mostly54.A.get B.cometrue C.arrive D.believein55.A.carried B.taken C.kept D.called參考答案：36-40BACBC

41-45BACDB

46-50DBCCA

51-55DCDBA三、閱讀理解18.MargaretBourke-Whitewasoneoftheleadingnewsreportersofthe20thcentury.Butshedidnotwritenews.Shetoldherstorieswithacamera.MargaretBourke-Whitebeganhercareerasanindustrialphotographerintheearly1930s.In1936,sheacceptedtheAmericanpublisherHenryLuce’sinvitationandwenttohismagazine,calledLife,andlateranothermagazinecalledFortune.Inthe1930s,MargaretBourke-WhitemettheAmericanwriterErskineCaldwell.TheydecidedtoproduceabookaboutpoorcountrypeopleoftheSouth.Theytraveledthrougheightstates.Theirbook,YouHaveSeenTheirFaces,waspublishedin1937.Itwasagreatsuccess.In1938,somecountriesinEuropewereclosetowar.MargaretBourke-WhiteandCaldwellwenttheretoreportontheseevents.Thenextyeartheygotmarried.DuringtheWorldWarTwo,shebecameanofficialphotographerwiththeUnitedStatesArmy.Herphotographsweretobeusedjointlybythemilitary(軍隊)andbyLifemagazine.ShewasthefirstwomantobepermittedtoworkatthefrontduringWorldWarTwo.Afterthewar,shewenttoIndiaandtookafamousphotographofMohandasGandhicalled“GandhiatHisSpinningWheel”.ShewasthelastpersontophotographGandhibeforehewasmurderedin1948.Often,MargaretBourke-Whitewasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshehaddone.Shewouldlookatherpicturesandseesomethingshehadfailedtodo,orsomethingshehadnotdoneright.Reachingperfectionwasnoteasy.Manythingsgotinthewayofherwork.Shesaid,“Thereisonlyonemomentwhenapictureisthere.Andamomentlater,itisgoneforever.Mymemoryisfullofthosepicturesthatwerelost.”64.MargaretBourke-White_____.A.didverywellinwritingnews

B.reportednewsbytakingpicturesC.focusedonindustrialnewsasareporter

D.beganhercareerbyworkingforFortune65.MargaretBourke-WhitemarriedErskineCaldwell_____.A.in1936 B.in1937 C.in1938 D.in193966.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinWorldWarTwo,_____.A.

NowomanwasallowedatthewarfrontbeforeMargaretBourke-WhiteB.

MargaretBourke-WhitegaveupherjobinLifemagazineC.

MargaretBourke-WhitebecametheonlyofficialU.S.ArmyphotographerD.

MargaretBourke-WhitewasmurderedaftershephotographedGandhi67.WecanknowfromthelastparagraphthatMargaretBourke-White_____A.didn’tthinkherecareerwassuccessful

B.regrettedhavingbeenaphotographerC.alwaystriedtomakeherpicturesperfect

D.feltproudofhercontributiontophotography參考答案：BDAC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Ithappenedinoneofthosecolor1fulDanishinns(小酒館)whichofferservicespeciallyfortouristsandwhereEnglishisspoken.Iwaswithmyfatheronabusiness-and-pleasuretrip,andinourleisurehourswewerehavingawonderfultime.

“IwishMotherwerehere,”Isaid.

“Ifyourmotherhadcomewithus,”saidFather,“itwouldhavebeenwonderfultoshowheraround.”HehadvisitedDenmarkwhenhewasayoungman.Iaskedhim,“Howlongisitsinceyouwerehere?”

“Oh,aboutthirtyyears.Irememberbeinginthisveryinn,bytheway.”Helookedaround,remembering.“Thosewerepleasantandenjoyabledays…”Hestoppedsuddenly,andIsawthathisfacewaspale.Ifollowedhiseyesandlookedacrosstheroomtoawomanwhowassettingdrinksbeforesomecustomers.Shemighthavebeenprettyoncebutnowshewasfatandherhairwasuntidy.“Doyouknowher?”Iasked.“Ididonce,”hesaid.Thewomancametoourtable.“Drinks?”sheasked.“We’llhavebeer,”Isaid.Shenoddedandwentaway.“Icouldn’tbelieveit!Howshehaschanged!Thankheavenshedidn’trecognizeme,”fathersaidinalowvoice,moppinghisfacewithahandkerchief.“IknewherbeforeImetyourmother,”hewenton.“Iwasastudent,onatour.Shewasalovelyyounggirl,verygraceful.Ifellmadlyinlovewithher,andshewithme.”“DoesMotherknowabouther?”Isaidsuddenly,withoutthinking.“Ofcourse,”Fathersaidgently.Helookedatmealittleanxiously.Ifeltembarrassedforhim.Isaid,“Dad,youdon’thaveto…”“Yourmotherwouldtellyouifshewerehere.Idon’twantyouwonderingaboutthis.Iwasaforeignertoherfamily.Iwasdependentonmyfather.Ifshehadmarriedme,shewouldn’thavehadanyprospects(前途).Soherfatherobjectedto(反對)ourromance.WhenIwrotetomyfatherthatIwantedtogetmarriedhecutoffmyallowance(津貼).AndIhadtogohome.ButImetthegirloncemore,andtoldherIwouldreturntoAmerica,borrowenoughmoneytogetmarriedandcomebackforherinafewmonths.”“Weknow,”hecontinued,“thatherfathermightstopandseizeourletter,soweagreedthatIwouldsimplymailheraslipofpaperwithadateonit,thetimeshewastomeetmeatacertainplace;thenwe’dgetmarried.Well,Iwenthome,gottheloanandsentherthedate.Shereceivedthenote.Shewroteme:‘I’llbethere.’Butshewasn’t.ThenIfoundthatshehadbeenmarriedabouttwoweeksbefore,toalocalinnkeeper.Shehadn’twaited.”Thenmyfathersaid,“ThankGodshedidn’t.Iwenthome,metyourmother,andwe’vebeencompletelyhappy.Weoftenjokeaboutthatyouthfulloveromance.Isuggestthatonedayyouwriteastoryaboutit.”Thewomanappearedwithourbeer.“YouarefromAmerica?”sheaskedme.“Yes,”Isaid.Shesmiledhappily,“Awonderfulcountry,America.”“Yes,alotofyourcountrymenhavegonethere.Didyoueverthinkofit?”“Notme.Notnow,”shesaid.“Ithoughtsoonetime,alongtimeago.ButIstayedhere.It’smuchbetterhere.”Wedrankourbeerandleft.OutsideIsaid,“Father,justhowdidyouwritethatdateonwhichshewastomeetyou.”Hestopped,tookoutanenvelopeandwroteonit.“Likethis,”hesaid.“12/11/13,whichwas,ofcourse,December11,1913.”“No!”Iexclaimed.“Itisn’tinDenmarkoranyEuropeancountry.Overheretheywritethedayfirst,thenthemonth.Sothatdatewouldn’tbeDecember11butthe12thofNovember!”Fatherpassedhishandoverhisface.“Soshewasthere!”hesighed,“anditwasbecauseIdidn’tshowupthatshegotmarried.”Hewassilentawhil