遼寧省盤(pán)錦市鞍山第二高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省盤(pán)錦市鞍山第二高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bythetimehisfather____home,littleTomhadbeeninsleepinhisbedroom.

A.gets

B.got

C.wouldget

D.hadgot參考答案：B2.

Theforeignfriends____lookingforwardto_____toouruniversity.A.are,beinginvited

B.being,beinginvitedC.being,invited

D.are,beinvited參考答案：A3.Shedevotedherself_____toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfeild.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C4.—Ican’tbelievethatMichael______havequarreledwithProfessorSmith.—Well,ifone______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;mayC.should;must

D.need;dare參考答案：C5.---IsJohncomingbytrain?

---Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need

參考答案：B略6.Theircheerfulvoicesshowedthattheywerehavinga

discussion.A.noisy

B.friendly

C.serious

D.nervous參考答案：B7.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Ohyes.HowoftenIhave______nottakinghisadvice!A.defended B.tolerated C.missed D.regretted參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：——羅伯特的確是個(gè)聰明人?！叮堑?。我常常后悔沒(méi)有采納他的建議。A.defended辯護(hù)，防御；B.tolerated容忍；C.missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；D.regretted遺憾，后悔。固定搭配：regretdoingsth.后悔曾做過(guò)某事。故選D。8.It’sduringtheWinterOlympics______therearecompetitionslikeskiingandskating.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that參考答案：D9.--Canyoutellmewhymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarket?--Becauseitoffersagreat________ofgoods.A.variety

B.mixture

C.connection

D.combination參考答案：A。解析：avarietyof意為“多樣性；各種各樣的”；mixture意為“混合”；agreatdealof意為“許多的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；combination意為“聯(lián)合；結(jié)合”。這里指超市里提供的種類齊全，所以選A。10.

We_______ofthescientistwhohasmadeagreatcontributiontoscience.

A.lovedeep

B.lovedeeply

C.thinkhighly

D.thinkhigh參考答案：C11.Greatchanges______inthecityinthepast20years,andalotoffactories______.A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup B.havetakenplace,havesetupC.havetakenplace,havebeensetup D.weretakenplace,weresetup參考答案：C12.---You'veleftthelighton.---Oh,soIhave.

_____andturnitoff.A．I'vegone

B.

I'llgo

C．Igo

D．I'mgoing參考答案：B13.ItwasinNewZealand

ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.how

C.where

D.when參考答案：A14.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked

D.shocked;shocking參考答案：C15.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.telling;wasting

B.telling;towaste

C.totell;wasting

D.totell;towaste參考答案：C16.Theytalkednearlytwohoursaboutthepeopleandthethings____theyrememberedinthevillage.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.they參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Ioncereadaposterthatsaid,“Goodfriendsarelike

41

.Youdon’talwaysseethem,

42

youknowtheyarealwaysthere.”ItperfectlydescribesmyfriendshipswithAngieandRaegan.AngieandIbecame

43

onthefirstdayofkindergarten.Alittleunsureofmyself,Iaskedmymother

44

tomakefriendsonthefirstdayofschool.ShesuggestedIgouptoanotherlittlegirlandsimply

45

myself.SowhenIsawAngiecrosstheroom,I

46

rightuptoherandsaid,“Hi,MynameisMissy.Wouldyoubemyfriend?”Angielookedatme

47

.I’dlostmymindbutsheanswered,“Sure,”Thenthetwoofuswere

48

.We’vebeenfriendseversince.Ashotandhumid(潮濕的)asIndiana’ssummersare,AngieandI

49

aswimmingpool.Neitherofushadone.ThenRaegancamehere.She

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intothehouseonthecornerwithaswimmingpool!Wewantedtohavea

51

there,soAngiecameupwitha“brilliant

52

.”WecametoRaegan’shouseandhungoutonthestreetsayingthingslike,“Whew!It’s

53

outhere,Wishtherewassomeplacewecouldswim…”Raeganinviteduskindly.Wesoon

54

thatwelikedRaeganmorethanher

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.Webecamefriends,andit’sbeenthatway

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.Throughdanceclasses,cheerfulcamps,collegecourses,ourmarriages,and

57

inlife—we’vebeenforeverfriends.Thosefriendsarethemost

58

giftsinmylife.FriendscomeandfriendsgobutAngieandRaeganwill

59

beinmylife—justlikethestars.Ihopethatyouhavesuch

60

friendsinyourlife,too!41.A.stars B.books C.diamonds D.designs42.A.while B.unless C.but D.after43.A.partners

B.friends C.classmates D.strangers44.A.where B.what C.when D.how45.A.follow B.enjoy C.introduce D.relax46.A.walked B.afforded C.reached D.bothered47.A.sothat B.incase C.eventhough D.asif48.A.exhausted B.inseparable C.organized D.alike49.A.built B.bought C.expected D.preferred50.A.moved B.ran C.changed D.entered51.A.talk B.swim C.party D.look52.A.joke B.trick C.aim D.plan53.A.hot B.nice C.boring D.strange54.A.wondered B.observed C.mentioned D.discovered55.A.house B.character C.pool D.family56.A.forever B.enough C.already D.really57.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing58.A.interesting B.practical C.valuable D.expensive59.A.always B.almost C.soon D.seldom60.A.special B.personal C.amazing D.familiar參考答案：41．A42．C43．B44．D45．C46．A47．D48．B49．C50．A51．B52．D53．A54．D55．C56．A57．B58．C59．A60．C41．A考查名詞辨析。star星星；book書(shū)；diamond鉆石；design設(shè)計(jì)。句意：好朋友就像星星。故選A。42．C考查連詞辨析。while

在……期間；unless除非；but但是；after在……之后。句意：你不會(huì)一直看它們，但是你知道它們一直在那里。故選C。43．B考查名詞辨析。partner伙伴；friend朋友；classmate同學(xué)；stranger陌生人。句意：Angie和我在第一天上幼兒園的時(shí)候就成為了朋友。故選B。44．D考查連詞辨析。where在哪里；what什么；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；how怎么。句意：對(duì)自己有點(diǎn)不確定，我問(wèn)媽媽，第一天上學(xué)怎么交朋友。故選D。45．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。follow跟隨；enjoy喜歡；introduce介紹；relax放松。句意：她建議我走向一個(gè)女孩，簡(jiǎn)單地介紹我自己。故選C。46．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。walk走；afford足以承擔(dān)；reach到達(dá)；bother打擾。句意：所以當(dāng)我看到Angie走過(guò)房間的時(shí)候，我徑直走向她。故選A。47．D考查連詞辨析。sothat因此；incase以防；eventhough即使；asif好像。句意：Angie看著我，好像認(rèn)識(shí)我一樣。故選D。48．B考查形容詞辨析。exhausted疲憊的；inseparable分不開(kāi)的；organized有組織的；alike一樣的。句意：后來(lái)，我們兩個(gè)就分不開(kāi)了。故選B。49．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。build建立；buy買；expect期盼；prefer更喜歡。句意：Angie和我期盼著一個(gè)游泳池。故選C。50．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。move搬到；run跑；change變化；enter進(jìn)入。句意：她搬到了拐角處帶有游泳池的房子里。故選A。51．B考查名詞辨析。talk談話；swim游泳；party聚會(huì)；look表情。句意：我們想去那里游泳。故選B。52．D考查名詞辨析。joke笑話；trick詭計(jì)；aim目標(biāo)；plan計(jì)劃。句意：Angie想出了一個(gè)“極好的計(jì)劃”。故選D。53．A考查形容詞辨析。hot熱的；nice好的；boring煩人的；strange奇怪的。句意：這里太熱了。故選A。54．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wonder想知道；observe觀察；mention提到；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意：我們很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起Reagan的游泳池，我們更喜歡Reagan。故選D。55．C考查名詞辨析。house房子；character角色；pool游泳池；family家庭。句意：我們很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起Reagan的游泳池，我們更喜歡Reagan。故選C。56．A考查副詞辨析。forever永遠(yuǎn)；enough充分；already已經(jīng)；really真地。句意：我們成了朋友，而且永遠(yuǎn)是（朋友）。故選A。57．B考查代詞辨析。something一些事情；everything每一件事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒(méi)什么。此處指我們一起經(jīng)歷了人生中的每一件事。故選B。58．C考查形容詞辨析。interesting

有趣的；practical事實(shí)上的；valuable有價(jià)值的；expensive昂貴的。句意：那些朋友是我人生中最有價(jià)值的禮物。故選C。59．A考查副詞辨析。always一直；almost幾乎；soon不久；seldom很少。句意：Angie和Raegan像星星一樣將一直在我的生命中。故選A。60．C考查形容詞辨析。special專門的；personal個(gè)人的；amazing令人驚異的；familiar熟悉的。句意：我希望在你的人生中，你也有這樣令人驚異的朋友。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚臑橛洈⑽?。作者記敘了自己與兩個(gè)好朋友之間的故事。三、閱讀理解18.Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Often,bagsandclothesshowthenameofcompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogoissometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.itiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletosayandremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisementsaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticularproduct?

56.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.

A.alladvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishB.manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD.advertisementsareonlyafteryoungpeople57.Agoodlogois_______.

A.

easy

to

remember

B.ausefulproduct

C.difficulttounderstand

D.easytobuy58.Peoplearemostlikelytorememberanadvertisementthatis

.

.

A.inEnglish

B.long

C.funny

D.famous59.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto_______..

A.sellyousomethingyoudon’twant

B.makeyouyoungandmodernC.makeyoubuytheproduct

D.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy60.Thebesttitleofthispassageis

.A.advertisements

all

aroundus.B.allkindsofadvertisementsC.makepeoplebuyaproduct

D.Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituations參考答案：56—60BACCA19.SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn．ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpainPlace：JohnSmith’s

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