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TennesseewaltzIwasdancingwithmydarlingTotheTennesseewaltzWhenanoldfriendIhappenedtoseeIntroducedhertomylovedoneAndwhiletheyweredancingMyfriendstolemysweetheartfrommeIrememberthenightandtheTennesseewaltzNowIknowjusthowmuchIhavelostYesIlostmylittledarlingThenighttheywereplayingThebeautifulTennesseewaltzYesIlostmylittledarlingThenighttheywereplayingThebeautifulTennesseetheywereplayingintheworldAndthenightIlostmyloveEnjoyasongUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?

GrammarFocus&Writing&Selfcheck

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

PresentProgressiveTense

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

PastProgressiveTenseIamtalkingtoyou

now.Iwastakingashowerateightlastnight.She

islisteningtoteachernow.She

wasdoingherhomeworkatthetimeoftherainstorm.Theyaretakingphotos

now.Theyweretakingphotoswhentherainstormcame.WearehavingEnglishclassnow.HewasreadinginthelibrarywhileLindawassleeping.Let'scompare

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

PresentProgressiveTense

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

PastProgressiveTense

用法

用法構(gòu)成構(gòu)成

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表示現(xiàn)在或最近正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作be(am/is/are)+doingbe(was/were)+doingnowateightlastnight;atthetimeoftherainstorm;whentherainstormcame;whileLindawassleeping.look;listenWhat

wereyou

doingateightlastnight?I

wastaking

ashower.What

was

she

doing

atthetimeoftherainstorm?She

wasdoing

herhomework.What

was

he

doing

whentherainstormcame?Hewasreading

inthelibrary

whentherainstormcame.What

was

Ben

doing

whenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorain,Ben

washelping

hismommakedinner.What

was

Jenny

doing

whileLindawas

sleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,Jenny

washelpingMarywithherhomework.Let'sread

A:Whatwereyoudoing

ateightlastnight?B:Iwastakingashower.

A:Whatwasshedoing

atthetimeof

therainstorm?

B:Shewasdoingherhomework.

1)觀察句子里紅色字體的部分,它們是()時(shí)態(tài),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:

(

).2)觀察句子里藍(lán)色字體的部分,可見(jiàn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如()過(guò)去進(jìn)行was/were+動(dòng)詞-ingateightlastnight,atthetimeof...

Let'sthink(3)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)也常與(

)引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用,表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在發(fā)生。whenA:Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?

B:Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.

A:WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?

B:Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.

主句用________時(shí)+when引導(dǎo)的從句用__________過(guò)去進(jìn)行一般過(guò)去時(shí)

(4)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)還表示兩個(gè)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,這時(shí)可用(

)連接兩個(gè)從句。A:WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?B:WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomeworkwhile主句用________時(shí)+while引導(dǎo)的從句用__________過(guò)去進(jìn)行過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)when和while都可表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。你知道兩者在過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中的用法有什么不同嗎?過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中的when和while1)主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)2)主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+while引導(dǎo)的從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Whentherainstormcamehewasreadinginthelibrary.

Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.

WhileLinda

wassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.Let'sstudy延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指動(dòng)作可以延續(xù)一段時(shí)間,而不是瞬間結(jié)束。如:help、read、sleep非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指動(dòng)作極為短暫,瞬間結(jié)束,發(fā)生在一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)上。如:begin、comeJohnMary1.takephotosbuyadrink(bought)2.playthepianoleavethehouse(left)3.cleanhisroomturnontheradio(turned)4.shoptakethecartothecarwash(took)Let'spracticeLookatthetableandwritesentenceswithboth

whileandwhen.1.

WhileJohnwastaking

photos,Mary

bought

adrink.Johnwastaking

photoswhen

Maryboughtadrink.2.

WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano,Maryleftthehouse.Johnwasplayingthepiano

whenMaryleftthehouse.哪些動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,哪些動(dòng)詞是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?4.WhileJohnwasshopping,Marytookthecartothecarwash.

Johnwasshopping

whenMarytookthecartothecarwash.3.WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom,Maryturnedontheradio.JohnwascleaninghisroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio.1._____Iwaswalkinghomefromschool,Isaw astrangelightinthesky.But_____Ipointed itouttomyfriend,itwentaway.2.______Itoldmyolderbrotheraboutthe strangelightinthesky,hejustlaughedand didn’tbelieveme.3.______mybrotherwaslaughing,the televisionnewsreportedthatotherpeoplehad seenthelightaswell.1.Fillintheblankswithwhenorwhile.Let'scheck

WhilewhenWhenWhile2.Fillintheblankswithwas,were,whenorwhile.At7:00a.m.,Iwokeup.______I____makingmybreakfast,mybrother______listeningtotheradio.________Iwaseating,theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome.MybrotherandIwentoutrightawayto

havealook._____wegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecar_____inbadshapefromhittingatree.Butluckilythedriver____fine.Theroads______icybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.WhilewaswasWhileWhenwaswaswerepastevents&storieswhatstuctureshowwherewhenFirst,writeaboutwhenandwhereithappened.Next,writeaboutwh

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