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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省襄陽市第七中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Henryalwaysseemssoself-confident,but_____he’sextremelyshy.
A.inreality
B.inneed
C.inplace
D.invain參考答案:A2.Irealizedthepurposeofthewholeexperience:Ineededtolearntoopenmyheartandgivelovewithoutrequiringanything
.A.bydesign
B.foronce
C.inreturn
D.inturn參考答案:C3.—Iwillhaveamathtesttomorrow.—________A.Goodluck!
B.Thankyou!C.Welldone!
D.Thesametoyou!參考答案:A考查情景交際用語。--我明天要考試數(shù)學(xué),--祝你好運(yùn)!Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);Thankyou!謝謝你;Welldone!做的好;Thesametoyou!我也這樣祝愿你。根據(jù)情境可知選A。4.Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedof
B.makesup
C.consistsof
D.ismakeup參考答案:C5.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled
B.havingbeensettled
C.besettled
D.settling參考答案:A6.Thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies, isnotworthsomuch.A.woolofwhich B.ofwhichthewool
C.theirwool D.thatthewool參考答案:B7.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise________.A.goeson
B.goingon
C.wenton
D.togoon參考答案:B8.Thefoodinourcountryisquitedifferent________thatofyours.A.to
B.from
C.with
D.at參考答案:B9.Swineflueislikelytocause_____newroundofpanicallover____world.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:C10.You’regettingtoooldforbasketball.
You’dbetter______tabletennisinstead.A.
pickup
B.
takeup
C.
makeup
D.
keepup參考答案:B11.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t
B.shouldn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:A略12.
Thepricesofthegoodsinthisshop____butIdon’tknowwhethertheywillremainso.
A.havegoneup
B.havebeengoneupC.hasgoneup
D.isgoneup參考答案:A5.She_____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B略14.--Canyouaskhimtogiveupthefoolishidea?--_____nopointindoingso—he’llneverchangehismind.A.Itis
B.Ithas
C.Thereis
D.Therehas參考答案:C15.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.ItB.This
C.WhatD.As參考答案:C略16.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.
A.Atnotime
B.Innotime
C.Atanytime
D.Atonetime參考答案:略二、新的題型17.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool:It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(評價(jià))howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass.36.
Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesswork.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto.37.
It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!Useanyextratimeinschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudy.It'stempting(誘惑)tohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunstructured(松散的)time.
38._____Takeabreak.39.
Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutstretchingorrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.40.
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.Mosthigh-schoolstudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkdayanditseemslikeyou'vegotanassignmentineverysubjectbutgymandlunch,you'llneedtodevotemoretimetohomework.It'sagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafter-schooljob.A.Paceyourself.B.Settledowntodohomework.C.Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts(概念).D.Mostpeople'sattentionspans(注意力持續(xù)時(shí)間)aren'tverylong.E.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sexpected.F.Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.G.Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.參考答案:36.C
37.E
38.G
39.D
40.A括本段意思,故選A.【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟:
1、通讀全文,對文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽,尋找主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過程中,要注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因?yàn)椤伴_門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容,并簡要指出文章的寫作思路,有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。
2、詳讀段落,在短時(shí)間內(nèi),找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開,對文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn),可先放過,繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。至此,文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨3、定位選項(xiàng),明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義,抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語,根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項(xiàng)填入文中,填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí),要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。
4、通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后,應(yīng)通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整,語義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題,語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語是否恰當(dāng)貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí),我們還應(yīng)注意對相近選項(xiàng)的對比分析,個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。
5、確定排除,研究多余選項(xiàng),確定排除理由,最終確定答案。
三、閱讀理解18.Chocolatesoapissupposedtobegoodfortheskin.Butit’snotsogoodforthetongue.UnfortunatelyfortheUSsoldiersofWorldWarII,thechocolatebarsthearmygavethemtastedliketheywereintendedforuseinthebath.Inthearmy’sdefense,itwasn’ttryingtowinanycookingawards.Infact,itspecificallyorderedthatitschocolatebarsnotbetoodelicious,sosoldierswouldn’teatthemtooquickly.Thesebarswerecreatedforsurvival,nottaste.“Theywereawful,”JohnOtto,aformerarmycaptaininWorldWarⅡsaid.“Theywerebig,thickthings,andtheyweren’tanygood.Itriedthem,butIhadtobeawfulhungryafterItriedthemonce.”Asunappealingasthechocolatebarsweretosome,otherslikedthem.SamuelHinkle,thechemistwhocreatedthechocolatebars,pointedoutthatthenumberofbarsmadewerefargreaterthanthearmyneeded.“ItsoonbecameobviousthatthegenerousAmericansoldiersweresharingtheirvaluedpossessionswiththeirforeignfriends,whethersoldiersofothercountriesorlocalcitizens.”ThebarsturnedmanyhungryEuropeansintofriendsoftheUnitedStates.“Peoplewantedthem,”saidOtto,“You’dgivethemtokids.Insomeplacestheywereveryhungry.AndtheysurehelpedrelaxpeopleaboutAmericansoldiers.”O(jiān)ttosaidheneversawaEuropeanturnhisorhernoseupatthechocolate.“Itwasfood,”hesaid,“Atthattime,everyonewasveryhungry.IsawGermankidsstandingoutsidetheU.S.armykitchen.Theyweren’tbegging,juststandingthereverypolitely.Whenweweredone,thekidswouldeatthefoodoutofthegarbage.Theywerethathungry.”O(jiān)therEuropeansdidnotseechocolateuntilwellafterthewarended.“Wedidn’tseeanyAmericanswhereIwas,”saidElizabethRadsma,whowas25yearsoldwhentheGermansoccupiedhercountry,theNetherlands.“Evenafterthewar,wesawonlyEnglish.MaybetheAmericansgaveoutsomechocolateinthebigcities,butwewereonlyinasmalltown.BeforetheBritish,wesawonlyGermansoldiers.Butchocolate?Don’tmakemelaugh!Maybeinmydreams!”Asoldierinthefieldmighthaveresponded“Becarefulwhatyouwishfor”—andthengratefullybitonachocolatebar,theonlyfoodavailableformiles.61.WhatwastheAmericansoldiers’attitudetowardsthechocolatebars?A.Theyweredelicious. B.Theytastedawful.C.Theywerenecessaryforsurvival. D.Toomanyofthemwereproduced.62.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheUSsoldiersusedthechocolatebarsasbathsoap.B.TheUSsoldiersdid
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