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高中英語必修1詞匯單詞聯(lián)想記憶法(按單元順序)Unit11.addup—addAtoB—addupto—addto=increase—addition—inadition2.upset—表不高興的詞annoyed,bored,angry,unhappy,castdown3.ignore=takenonoticeof=paynoattentionto=thinklittleof—較regardlessof=ignoring4.havegotto=haveto5.calm—quiet安靜—silent沉默—still不動—calmdown6.beconcernedabout=beworriedabout—beanxiousabout—careabout7.loose—較lose—loss—lost—loosely?strictly8.gothrough=experience9.setdown=writedown=notedown=record10.outdoors?indoors—outdoor—indoor11.onpurpose=bydesign?byaccident=bychance,12.inorderto=soasto—inorderthat=sothat+從句13.atdusk—atdawn-towardsevening-atnight-atnoon—atmidnight14.thunder—lightning15.entirely=completely=totally—entire=whole16.power—powerful17.dusty=dirty—dust=dirt—snowy—rainy—foggy—cloudy-hilly18.settle-settler—settlement—settledown—besettled安定下來了19.suffer—suffering—sufferfrom20.loneliness—lonely孤獨—較alone單獨—happiness-carelessness,21.betiredof=beboredwith=befedupwith?beinterestedin—較betiredfrom因...而疲勞22.getalong/onwith①+sth.進展;②+sb.與...相處23.disagree—disagreement?agree—agreement—disagreewith-disappear—disclose-discourage24.grateful=thankful—gratitude-appreciation25.dislike=hate?like—較unlike26.joinin—takepartin=participatein—joinsb—attend出席=bepresentat27.secondly—firstly—thirdly—finally=lastlyUnit21.elevator=lift2.official①官員agovernmentofficial②官方的officiallanguage—office—officer軍官3.voyage海上—trip短途—journey長途—tour觀光4.becauseof=owingto=dueto=asaresultof=onaccountof都是介詞+名詞-較because+從句5.native①n.本地人aBeingnative②adj.anativeEnglishspeaker—nativelanguage6.actually=infact=asamatteroffact=inreality—形actual7.AD?BC8.baseAonB—bebasedon-aLondon-basedcompany—basedon=accordingto9.atpresent=atthemoment=now-inthepast-inthefuture10.makeusof–makegood/full/thebestuseof11.spelling—spell—pronunciation12.latter?former—較later13.identity—身份證identitycard—identifysb/sth.14.fluent—fluency—flow-HespeaksEnglishfluently.-HespeaksfluentEnglish=HeisafluentEnglishspeaker.15.frequent—frequency頻率—frequentvisitor—frequently16.suchas列舉-較forexample=forinstance舉例17.usage—mand=order-commandsb.todosth—haveagoodcommandof掌握19.request=ask-較require-demand20.expression—①表情facialexpressions②表達法wordsandexpressions21.midwestern—midday—mid-autumn-midnight22.Africa—African—America—American—Russia-Russian23.playanimportant/activepartin-takepartin24.eastern—western—northern—southern-southeastern—northwestern25.recognize①辨認(rèn)出②認(rèn)可berecognizedas③+that從句認(rèn)識到=realize26.lightening—thunder27.straight—較street-adj.astraightline/street-adv.Sit/standstraight28.block—ablockofwood/ice一大塊29.cab—taxiUnit31.journal—magazine—journalist記者=reporter較journey2.transport—meansoftransport交通工具—transportsth.tosp.—translate—transform3.prefer—preference-preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB-prefertodosth.ratherthantodosth.4.disadvantage=shortcoming?advantage—disability—disagree—discover—dislike—disappointed失望的5.busfare-較schoolfee6.flow—fluent-較float漂浮7.eversincethen用于完成時態(tài)-較fromthenon用于過去時態(tài)8.persuade說服-persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.=convincesb.todosth.-persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outofdoingsth.-較advisesbtodosth.勸說9.cycle—cycletosp.=rideabiketosp.-bicycle—cyclist—motorcycle摩托車—recycle循環(huán)利用,回收10.graduate—graduation—graduatefrom—apostgraduate研究生11.finally=eventually—較atlast—intheend12.schedule—onschedule=ontime按時—aheadofschedule=aheadoftime提前13.befondof=like—becrazyabout—beaddictedanize—organization組織-organ器官15.careabout=beconcernedabout-較carefor喜歡;照看16.detail—detailed—indetails17.source渠道,來源-較resource資源18.determinetodosth.=decidetodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.=bedeterminedtodosth.19.journey—trip—tour—voyage—makea...tosp.20.giveintosb.向..讓步-較giveup放棄=quit21.makeone’smind—keep/bear...inmind牢記=remember22.rapids—rapid—rapidly23.pace—pacethefloor踱步-ataslowpace/speed以很慢的速度24.bend—bendone’sneck/back/knees25.delta-數(shù)學(xué)符號△26.attitudeto/towards對...的態(tài)度27.boil―boilingwater沸水―boiledwater開水-boilsth.煮28.forecast=predict預(yù)測—foretell預(yù)言—foresee預(yù)見29.parcel—package—packsb.up30.asusual—thanusual—usually往往,一般—often經(jīng)?!猘lways總是31.reliable=dependable—relyon=dependon32.view可數(shù)—scenery景色(不可數(shù))—sight景象33.insb’sview=insb’sopinion34.atmidnight?atnoon=atmidday35.beneath書面語=below在下方/under在正下方?above在上方/over在正上方Unit41.rightaway=atonce=immediately=innotime=withoutdelay沒有耽擱—較rightnow就在現(xiàn)在-較justnow=amomentago剛才2.smelly難聞的―較tasty可口的,好吃的3.well—dosth.well副詞-feelwell身體好,形容詞4.crack裂紋-break折斷,打破-burst爆裂5.farmyard—schoolyard校園6.event①大事件②體育比賽項目7.asif=asthough8.beatanend—attheendofthestreet/lastyear—intheend=finally=atlast-bytheendof到...為止9.nation—national—nationality國籍-international-比較nation國民-country國土-state國家政體10.dirt—dirty—dust塵土—dusty-adirttrack土路11.ruin可接抽象名詞-ruinthechance/hope—destroy毀壞—damage損壞—ruins12.suffer①vt.遭受到sufferadefeat/failure/losses②vi.受苦sufferfromloneliness/healthproblems—suffering—hardship13.survivevt./vi.survive(in)thefire/theearthquake/disaster—survival—survivor14.extreme—extremely15.injure事故中=wound戰(zhàn)斗中=hurt還可hurtsb.’sheart/feeling—harm傷害16.destroy-×destory—destroyed—destroys-較damage損壞17.useless?useful—helpless—hopeless—helpless—careless—homeless-priceless無價的?worthless不值錢的-valueless不值錢的18.shock-shocked感到震驚的—shocking19.rescue—rescuesb.fromafire/river—rescueteam20.trap—betrappedin21.electricity—electrical電方面的—electric后接用電器—electronic電子的22.bury—buried—beburiedin=buryoneselfin專心于,埋頭于23.mine①我的②地雷③礦井4.v.開礦24.shelter—food—clothing25.anumberof-大量的①加可數(shù)名詞agreat/goodmanyof,manya,alarge/bignumberof較thenumberof②加不可數(shù)名詞agreatdealof,alargeamountof,abigsumofmoney③兩可alotof/lotsof,plentyof,abigquantityof,quantitiesof26.damage—dodamageto—doharmto=dosb.harm?dogoodto=dogoodtosb=begoodfor.對...有好處27.frighten—frightened—frightening同類聯(lián)想worry,interest,puzzle令人困惑,confuse令人混淆,糊涂,amuse,entertain,令人發(fā)笑,surprise令人吃驚,amaze令人驚嘆28.congratulatesb.onsth.=saycongratulationstosb.onsth.向某人道喜-較celebratesth.慶祝29.express—expression表達-較show顯示30.headline—hittheheadline成報紙要聞—較deadline—meetthedeadline如期完成Unit51.quality—beofhigh/good/poorquality—high/goodqualitylife/products—較quantity2.warm-hearted形容詞+名詞+ed—near-sighted近視的—cold/warm-blooded冷/溫血的3.mean?generous4.active—activity—act—action?passive-較positive正面的?negative負(fù)面的5.beactivein(doing)sth.—playanactivepartin(doing)sth.6.easy-going—outgoing外向的7.self—selfish?selfless=unselfish-myself—ourselves—yourself—yourselves—themselves8.devote—devotion—devoted—bedevotedto(doing)sth.專注于;熱愛=devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.—devotesth./timeto(doing)sth.把...貢獻給;在...上花費9.found—founded=setup=establish—較find—found—found10.republic—較public公共的11.livelihood=living生計—life生活dosth.forlivelihood=dosth.foraliveing12.peaceful—peace—beatpeace?beatwar13.mankind—people(person的單數(shù))-h(huán)uman=humanbeing與動物比較的人—man人類,前無冠詞14.guide—guidance—direct—direction15.schoolfee—較busfare16.beoutofwork—較belaidoff=befired=bedi

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