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湖北省孝感市孝南區(qū)車站中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iftheyhadknownwhatwascomingnext,they__theirmind.A.maychange
B.couldchange
C.musthavechanged
D.mighthavechanged參考答案:D2.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash
B.oncredit
C.insecret
D.onpurpose參考答案:B3.--Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.--
?IknowIamintheright.A.Sowhat
B.WhynotC.What’sup
D.Whatfor參考答案:A【詳解】句意:——她可能向你的經(jīng)理抱怨你呢?!怯惺裁戳瞬黄鸬?,我認(rèn)為我是對(duì)的。Sowhat那有什么了不起的;Whynot為什么不呢;What’sup忙什么呢;Whatfor為什么。故選A。4.Withalotofproblems______,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.
settled
B.settling
C.
tosettle
D.
beingsettled
參考答案:A5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelt,theplane_____.A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff參考答案:B6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformance?
—It'sperfect_____suchayourngage.
A.a(chǎn)t
B.to
C.for
D.of參考答案:C略7.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while
B.although
C.as
D.when參考答案:C8.Aswesteppedintotheroom,themaninthewheelchairlookedupfromundershaggy,unkempthair.Hiseyesmetmineandafterapause,he____________abloodcurdlinggroan.A.setout B.letoutC.gaveoff D.reachedout參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們走進(jìn)房間時(shí),坐在輪椅上的那個(gè)人從蓬亂的頭發(fā)下面抬起頭。他的目光和我的相遇,停了一下,他發(fā)出了恐怖的吟聲。A.setout出發(fā);B.letout發(fā)出(聲音);C.gaveoff發(fā)出(氣味、熱、光等);
D.reachedout伸出。在這里groan是名詞意為呻吟、嘆息,分析句子可知,應(yīng)該是發(fā)出呻吟。故選B。9.Thanks,butyouneedn’thave______.Iboughtanewonethismorning.
A.stood
B.worked
C.bothered
D.operated參考答案:C略10.Plasticpartscan______metalonesinmanymachines.Buttheydon'tlastlong.
A.substitutefor
B.bereplacedwith
C.taketheplacefor
D.inplaceof參考答案:A11.
ourearth,orelseitwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.
A.Protected
B.Toprotect
C.Protecting
D.Protect參考答案:D12.—WhydoesHenryknowsomuchaboutEgypt?—He________havebeenthere,or...A.mustB.oughtn’ttoC.mayD.can’t參考答案:C13.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.
A.was
B.is
C.has
D.had參考答案:B略14.—WhatdoyouthinkofthetraveltoJiuzhaigou?—______,itwasverywonderful,althoughtheweatherwasabitcold.A.Onthewhole
B.Inaddition
C.Inotherwords
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:A15.Canyoutellme_____A.whomdoesthisdictionarybelongto
B.whomthisdictionaryisbelongedtoC.whomthisdictionarybelongsto
D.whomthisdictionaryisbelongingto參考答案:C略16.---Howistheproductioninyourfactorythisyear?---Verygood.Theoutputhasbeenincreased_____25%.A.to
B.for
C.by
D.through參考答案:C17.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案:B略18.----Look!There
thetaxi.---Let’sgo!A.iscoming
B.hascome
C.comes
D.came參考答案:C19.Ifthedoghadn’twokenus,wewouldn’thavenoticedthefireandit_______tothehousenextdoor.A.couldspread
B.shouldhavespreadC.wouldspread
D.mighthavespread參考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空
(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas21andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe22butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof23
jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest
24
thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I
25
Iwantedtodosomethingpositive
withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto26
thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas
27.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s
28
it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”
SoItriedhardwithmy29
andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel30
whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe
31
inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota
32
inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof33thatjobtowritefulltime
34
Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—35
wasaworking-classboywho’d36
schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversityMywritingcareer
tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand
37,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.
38
whatdoesitmean?I39wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad40:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”21.A.bright
B.useless
C.simple
D.hopeful22.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing23.A.low
B.poor
C.good
D.useful24.A.support
B.happiness
C.surprise
D.thing25.A.admitted
B.decided
C.planned
D.told26.A.me
B.them
C.her
D.it27.A.wrong
B.right
C.stupid
D.faulty28.A.see
B.know
C.understand
D.face29.A.experiment
B.practice
C.writing
D.composition30.A.cameon
B.camein
C.cameout
D.cameback31.A.day
B.night
C.month
D.year32.A.graduation
B.pass
C.degree
D.success33.A.givingin
B.givingback
C.givingout
D.givingup34.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.or35.A.there
B.here
C.it
D.that36.A.left
B.attended
C.changed
D.graduated37.A.tired
B.calm
C.nervous
D.famous38.A.And
B.But
C.However
D.Well39.A.just
B.exactly
C.so
D.very40.A.praised
B.said
C.answered
D.advised參考答案:21—25BABDB
26-30CADCC
31-35ACDCB
36-40ADBAB21.Aneightyearsoldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysicktheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher___41____motherwithwhispereddesperation(絕望),“___42____
amiracle(奇跡)cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She___43____
allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe___44____
herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(藥店).
“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.It’s___45____
mylittlebrother,”
thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya__46____
.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething___47_____
growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t
___48____
miracleshere,child.I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling___49_____atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa___50_____
customer.Hestooped(彎腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother___51_____
?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneedsa(n)___52____
.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy___53_____
.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,____54_____
Icantryandgetsomemore,”
sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),”
smiledtheman.
“Adollarandelevencents—the____55____
priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.
____56____
metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand___57_____yourparents.”ThatwelldressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon.Theoperationinthehospitalwascompletedwithout____58____
anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas____59____
againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost-----onedollarandelevencentsplusthe
___60____
ofalittlechild.41.A.helpful
B.hopeful
C.tearful
D.kind42.A.Simple
B.Just
C.Morethan
D.Only43.A.pulled
B.put
C.poured
D.drew44.A.followed
B.made
C.took
D.found45.A.to
B.for
C.as
D.on46.A.hope
B.doctor
C.favour
D.miracle47.A.bad
B.small
C.extra
D.impossible48.A.get
B.offer
C.store
D.sell49.A.gently
B.coldly
C.sadly
D.strangely50.A.wellbehaved B.goodlooking C.kindhearted
D.welldressed51.A.have
B.need
C.care
D.like52.A.doctor
B.surgeon
C.kindness
D.operation53.A.savings
B.wishes
C.ideas
D.suggestions54.A.since
B.as
C.but
D.after55.A.same
B.proper
C.exact
D.necessary56.A.Show
B.Follow
C.Help
D.Take57.A.persuade
B.encourage
C.meet
D.help58.A.difficulty
B.doubt
C.charge
D.result59.A.well
B.home
C.happy
D.strong60.A.courage
B.cleverness
C.devotion
D.faith參考答案:41-45CDCBB
46-50DADCD
51-55BDACC
56-60DCCBD三、閱讀理解22.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為11~20的相應(yīng)位置上。WhenChina’sancientscientificandtechnologicalachievementsarementioned,thenationwillgenerallyrefertotheFourGreatinventions.Thefoursymbolic
26
(create)–compass,papermaking,printingandgunpowder--
27
prideofChina’s5,000-thousand-year-oldculture,becauseoftheir
28
(recognize)roleinthedevelopmentofhumancivilization.29
isthereforenosurprisethattherecentproposalbyagroupofscholars
30
(redefine)theFourGreatInventionhascausedaheatedreaction.Accordingtotheproposednewversion,papermakingandprinting
31
(merge)intooneentry,andcompassandgunpowderaredelisted.Thethreenewinclusionsaresilk,bronzeandporcelain,
32
proposerssaidcouldmorescientificallyexhibitthemostadvancedandmostinfluentialscientificcontributionsofancientChina.Thequestionof
33
theFourGreatInventionshouldbeisofcourseopentothedebate.The
34
(late)redefinitionattempt,whichisreportedbasedoncarefulstudiesofavailablewrittenrecordsandantiques,canatleasthelptoday’speople,theyoungergeneration,
35
particular,knowmoreaboutthebrillianceofancientChinesecivilization.
參考答案:26.creations
27.the
28.recognized
29.It
30.toredefine
31.aremerged
32.which
33.what
34.latest
35.in略23.In1941,sciencefictionwriterIsaacAsimovstatedtheThreeLawsofRobotics.Theselawscomefromtheworldofsciencefiction,buttherealworldiscatchingup.AlawfirmgavePittsburgh’sCarnegieMellonUniversity$10milliontoexploreartificialintelligence.PeterKalis,chairmanofthelawfirm,K&LGates,saidthedevelopmentoftechnologyhadledtoquestionsthatwerenevertakenseriouslybefore.Whatwillhappenwhenyoumakerobotsthataresmart,independentthinkersandthentrytolimittheirfreedom?ResearcherKalissaid,“Oneexpertsaidwe’llbeatapointwhenwegiveaninstructiontoourrobottogotoworkinthemorninganditturnsaroundandsays,‘I’drathergotothebeach.’”Hesaidthatonedaywewouldwantlawstokeepourfree-thinkingrobotsfromrunningwild.Withthelawfirm’sgift,theuniversitywillbeabletoexploreproblemsnowappearingwithinautomatedindustries.“Takedriverlesscarsforexample,”Kalissaid.“Ifthere’sanaccidentconcernedwithadriverlesscar,whatpoliciesdowehaveinplace?Whatkindofinsurancepoliciesdotheyhave?”Infact,peoplecantakearideinadriverlesscarinPittsburghwhereanAmericanonlinetransportationnetworkcompanyusesthecityasatestinggroundforthecompany’sdriverlesscars.Theproblemsgobeyondself-drivingcarsandrobots.Thinkaboutthenextgenerationofsmartphones,thosechipsfixedintelevisions,computers,fridges,etc.,andtheever-expandingcollectionofpersonaldatabeingstoredinthe“cloud”.SocanAsimov’sThreeLawsofRoboticsbeusedinreality?Isitnecessarytohaveamoralguidelinethateveryonecanunderstand?Whateveritis,doingnoharmshouldbetheveryfirstone.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Robotshouldhavemorefreedom.B.Technologyisrunningaheadoflaws.C.TheThreeLawsofRoboticsarepractical.D.Peterwantstoexploreartificialintelligence.13.Whatmakeshumansworryaboutrobots?A.Robotsmaybeoutofcontrol.B.Ro
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