2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣安市西溪中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣安市西溪中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.workedout參考答案：D2.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent參考答案：D。解析：考查非謂語的用法。通過句意可知要用不定式作狀語表示原因。為了更好的展示信息。所以答案為:D3.The______purposeofeducationisnottoteachyoutoearnyourbread,buttomakeeverymouthfulsweet.

A.normal

B.constant

C.permanent

D.primary

參考答案：D略4.—Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready,Jack?

—Yes,I_____itwithinhalfanhour.

A.havefinishedB.finish

C.finished

D.hadfinished參考答案：C略5.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinstructiveone.A.A；the

B.The；the

C.The；a

D.A；a參考答案：C6.Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingthinkpoorlyofthemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernment,whichtheythinkwill

theworseningoftheenvironment.A.correspond B.contributeto C.referto D.submitto參考答案：B7.The"ChineseDream"is______dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand_____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：B略8.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy參考答案：A.解析：考查名詞辨析。resource”資源”,naturalresources指“自然資源”source“來源,出處；河流的源頭,發(fā)源地”。power“力量，權(quán)力,勢(shì)力;能力,體力”。energy“能量,能源；精力，活力,干勁”。9.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe_________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusby

newly-updatedKill3000.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.usual

D.common參考答案：A10.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what

B.fromwhich

C.fromwhose

D.which

參考答案：C11.______thepriceoffoodandoilhittheheadline,perhapsweshouldbeworriedmoreaboutwater.A.Unless B.While C.As D.If參考答案：B【詳解】考查連接詞。句意：當(dāng)食品和石油價(jià)格成為頭條新聞時(shí)，也許我們應(yīng)該更擔(dān)心水。A.Unless除非；B.While當(dāng)……時(shí)候；C.As因?yàn)?；D.If如果。根據(jù)句意可知本句為時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】一、while用作連詞時(shí),有以下幾種含義:1.意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。2.意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。3.連接兩個(gè)并列句子,表示“對(duì)比”關(guān)系。二、while引導(dǎo)狀語從句時(shí),應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以從意義上加以區(qū)分。2.while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),如果從句的主語和主句的主語相同,那么從句的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞be都可以省略。3.while和when都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,但應(yīng)注意:while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞;而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞.當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),while和when可以互相替換。4.while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句還可以表示“某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的同時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行之中”。12.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff

_

_shesavedthefirm?

—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that參考答案：D略13.It’snotsafetotravelbystandingattheroadsidehopingtobe

bypassingmotorists.A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.puton

D.takenon參考答案：A略14.________muchprogressyoucanmakeinallyoursubjectsinthefuture,youshouldkeepmodest.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.What

D.How參考答案：A略15.TinahasgotanewdictionaryandI’meagertohave______aswell.A.that B.it C.this D.one參考答案：D考查代詞。句意：Tina有一本新的字典，我也渴望有一本（新字典）。指代上文的anewdictionary用one代替；that指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，后面有后置定語；it特指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，this表示“這個(gè)”；one泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。16.Aftera5-minutediscussion,wecameupwithabetter____tothemathproblem.

A.access

B.way

C.approach

D.aspect參考答案：C二、新的題型17.A.Exerciseeveryday.B.Relieveyourfeelings.C.Trytonoticegoodthings.D.Callafriendandpouryourheartout.E.Nurtureyourselfwithgoodnutrition.F.Identifytroublesandexpressyourself.Ifyoufeeldepressed,it’sbesttodosomethingaboutit—depressiondoesn’tjustgoawayonitsown.Inadditiontogettinghelpfromadoctorortherapist,herearefivethingsyoucandotofeelbetter.61Takea15-to30-minutebriskwalkeveryday—ordance,jog,orbikeifyouprefer.Peoplewhoaredepressedmaynotfeelmuchlikebeingactive.Butmakeyourselfdoitanyway,forexample,askafriendtoexercisewithyouifyouneedtobemotivated.Onceyougetintotheexercisehabit,itwon’ttakelongtonoticeadifferenceinyourmood.Inadditiontogettingaerobicexercise,someyogaposescanhelprelievefeelingsofdepression.TryDownwardFacingDogPoseorLegsUptheWallPose.Twootheraspectsofyoga—breathingexercisesandmeditation—canalsohelppeoplewithdepressionfeelbetter.62Depressioncanaffectappetite.Onepersonmaynotfeellikeeatingatall,butanothermightovereat.Ifdepressionhasaffectedyoureating,you’llneedtobeextramindfulofgettingtherightnourishment.Propernutritioncaninfluenceaperson’smoodandenergy.Soeatplentyoffruitsandvegetablesandgetregularmeals.Evenifyoudon’tfeelhungry,trytoeatsomethinglight,likeapieceoffruit,tokeepyougoing.63Trytoidentifyanysituationsthathavecontributedtoyourdepression.Whenyouknowwhat’sgotyoufeelingblueandwhy,talkaboutitwithacaringfriend.Talkingisawaytoreleasethefeelingsandtoreceivesomeunderstanding.Onceyouairoutthesethoughtsandfeelings,turnyourattentiontosomethingpositive.Takeactiontosolveproblems.Askforhelpifyouneedit.Feelingconnectedwithfriendsandfamilycanhelprelievedepression.Itmayalsohelpthemfeelthereissomethingtheycandoinsteadofjustwatchingyouhurt.64Withdepression,aperson’screativityandsenseoffunmayseemblocked.Exerciseyourimagination,suchaspainting,drawing,sewing,writing,dancing,composingmusic,etc.,andyounotonlygetthosecreativejuicesflowing,youalsoloosenupsomepositiveemotions.Taketimetoplaywithafriendorapet,ordosomethingfunforyourself.Findsomethingtolaughabout—afunnymovie,perhaps.Laughterhelpslightenyourmood.65Depressionaffectsaperson’sthoughts,makingeverythingseemdismal(憂郁的),negative,andhopeless.Ifdepressionhasyounoticingonlythenegative,makeanefforttonoticethegoodthingsinlife.Trytonoticeonething,thentrytothinkofonemore.Consideryourstrengths,gifts,orblessings.Mostofall,don’tforgettobepatientwithyourself.Depressiontakestimetoheal.參考答案：61．A62．E63．F64．B65．C三、閱讀理解18.BrightSidedidsomeresearchonmanyplacesthroughouttheworldwhereyoucanbuyahousefor1dollarorforfree!Roubaix,FranceIfyoulikeFrance,RoubaixlocatedinthenorthofFranceisjustforyou.Thelocalauthoritieswantittobepopulatedandattractive.Youcanbuyasmallhouseintheindustrialdistrictforjust$1.Thebuyerissupposedtoliveinthishousefor3years.Buffalo.USABuffaloofferswhoeverqualifiestobuyahousefor$1.Allyouneedistobealawfulcitizenofthecityandinvestamountofmoneyintoitsdecoration.Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.Liverpool,GreatBritainInLiverpool,mostofhouseswereabandoned(遺棄）bytheworkingclassduringtheyearsofunemployment.Thegovernmentistryingtosellthehousesforjust$1.Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty（房產(chǎn)）.Candela,ItalyIfyoustillhaveanydoubtsaboutspending$1onahouse,youshouldknow:thegovernmentwillpayyousomemoney,ifyoumovetoCandela.Inordertobepaid,youneedtobecomeapermanent（永久的）citizenandhaveanincomeof$7500peryear.Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.Formoreinformationofothercities,pleaseClickHere.21.WhydotheauthoritiesofBuffaloprovideahouseforpeoplewith1$?A.Toimprovethelivesofpoorpeople.B.Tomakethecityattractiveatnocost.C.Tosolvetheproblemsofemployment.D.Toattractpeopletotheindustrialareas.22.Whatisrequiredtobuyahousefor1dollarin