陜西省西安市戶縣電廠中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

陜西省西安市戶縣電廠中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WouldyoumindifIparkedmycarhere?—_______A.Yes,please.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.

D.No,you’dbetternot.參考答案：C2.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded________othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：D解析：where引出地點狀語從句。succeed是不及物動詞，不可接賓語。

3.Bodylanguagecan

alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway

B.throwaway

C.putaway

D.giveaway參考答案：D試題分析：句意：肢體語言可以透露很多的心情，所以把你的手折起來站著能發(fā)出你處于防范狀態(tài)的信息。A意為拿走，B意為扔掉，C意為放好，D意為泄露，而且和sentout同義?？键c：考查動詞短語4.Itiswellknownthat______DiaoyuIslandis______partofChinaanditdoesnotbelongtoJapan.A.the,a

B./,/

C.the,/

D./,a參考答案：C略5.—Jack,haveyougotthekeytothestorecupboard?

—Oh,yes.It’sinmybag!—________.Don’tloseitagain.A.Takeyourtime B.Takeiteasy C.Takeitseriously D.Takecare參考答案：D6.—Mum,couldIgoouttoplaynow?—Letmesee…Yes,________youhavefinishedallyourschoolassignments.A.until

B.unless

C.while

D.since

參考答案：D略7.---Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.---______.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Forgotit

D.Gotit參考答案：D8.Thewriteraskedme__________adiarycouldmakemehappy.

A.ifIthought

B.thatwhetherIthought

C.ifIthink

D.whetherdidIthink參考答案：A9.

Imightfail,but___Iinsistondoingit.Idon’tmindit.A.however

B.anyhow

C.yet

D.meanwhile參考答案：B10.Inthischapter,somecaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__________peoplewithstrongdeterminationachievetheirgoalsbyworkingextremelyhard.A.

when

B.who

C.which

D.where參考答案：D11.Hey,boys,sincethisisamatch,youhavetoplay

therules.A.by

B.on

C.across

D.with參考答案：A略12.HejuststaredatmeandtherewasanexpressioninhiseyesIcouldn’t______.A.read

B.sense

C.tell

D.notice參考答案：A13.Iappreciated____theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.A.

havingbeengiven

B.havinggiven

C.

tohavebeengiven

D.tobegiven參考答案：A14.______thefactthattheoldcarscouldnotgoasfastasmodernones,peoplestillwatchedtheracewithagreatdealofpleasureandexcitement.A.Despite

B.Thanksto

C.Asfaras

D.Although參考答案：A15.Attractive________thedevicemightseem,“mywifehasalreadydonethatbyherself”wasacommonresponseafterpeopleseeingitwhenitwasintroducedonshowthisweek.

A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when參考答案：C16.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo？

—______！Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Justso-so B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Dujiangyanwasbuiltover2,200yearsagoinwhatisnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina.Itis____41____oldestman-madewatersystemintheworld.Thisamazingengineeringachievementisstillusedtodaytoirrigateover6,000squarekilometersoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterforfifty____42____(city)intheprovince.Inancienttimes,theregionin____43____Dujiangyannowstandssufferedfromregularfloods____44____(cause)bytheoverflowfromtheMinjiangRiver.LiBing,thegovernoroftheregion,togetherwithhisson,decidedtofindawaytosolvetheproblem.Thesimplestwaywastobuildadam,____45____thiswouldruintheMinjiangRiver.SoLidesignedaseriesofchannelsthatwouldtakeawaythefloodwaterwhileleavingtheriverflowing____46____(free).Betterstill,theextrawatercouldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain,makingit____47____(suit)forfarming.Oncethesystemwasfinished,nomorefloodsoccurredandpeoplewereabletolivepeacefully.Today,Dujiangyan____48____(admire)byscientistsfromaroundtheworldbecauseofonefeature.____49____(like)moderndamswherethewaterisblockedwithahugewall,DujiangyanstillletswaterflowthroughtheMinjiangRivernaturally,makingitpossibleforecosystemandfishpopulations____50____(exist)inharmony.參考答案：41.the

42.cities

43.which

44.caused

45.but

46.freely

47.suitable/suited

48.isadmired

49.Unlike

50.toexist這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四川省著名的水利工程-都江堰。都江堰始建于古代，主要目的是保護下游免受水患。【41題詳解】考查冠詞。由空格后的形容詞最高級oldest判斷出此處應(yīng)該用定冠詞the。故填the?！?2題詳解】考查可數(shù)名詞數(shù)。根據(jù)空格前的fifty可判斷出此處用city的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cities?！?3題詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：古代，都江堰現(xiàn)在所處的地方常常會遭受從岷江溢出的洪水侵襲。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是定語從句，先行詞是theregion指物，關(guān)系詞在句中充當(dāng)in的賓語，介詞之后不能用關(guān)系詞that，故用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：同上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)該用非謂語動詞作后置定語，邏輯主語和cause是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填caused。【45題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：最簡單的方式是修建大壩，但這樣會毀掉岷江。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填連詞；根據(jù)句意可知，前后部分是轉(zhuǎn)折意義，故用并列連詞but。故填but。【46題詳解】考查副詞。句中的flowing是現(xiàn)在分詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾，free的副詞形式是freely。故填freely?！?7題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：更妙的是，多余的水可以被引入干燥的成都平原，使得這個平原適宜耕種。根據(jù)固定句型makesth/sb+賓語補足語（名詞，形容詞，分詞，介詞短語）可知此處應(yīng)該用suit的形容詞形式suitable/suited。故填suitable/suited。【48題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句缺少謂語動詞，主語“Dujiangyan”和admire之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，由today判斷時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是三單形式。故填isadmired?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：不像現(xiàn)在那些由距墻隔斷水流的大壩，都江堰的水可以自然而然地流過岷江。根據(jù)句意判斷，此處應(yīng)該用介詞like的否定形式是unlike。故填unlike。【50題詳解】考查固定句型。根據(jù)固定句型：makeit+adj+forsb/sthtodo使得做某事對于某人來說是…的，可知此處應(yīng)該用不定式形式。故填toexist。三、閱讀理解18.Lastweekatafriend’sbirthdayparty,therewasamooncakeeatingcontestandIpersuadedmygoodfriendJonathantotakepartinit.Eventhoughhehadjustfinishedabigdinner,hemanagedtowinthecontest.Notonlydidhewinabottleofnicewhiskey,butalsoabigboxofexpensiveHongKongmooncakes.Afewdayslater,Iwashostinganopeningpartyformynewoffice.JonathanshowedupwiththelovelyboxofHongKongmooncakeshehadwontheothernight.Ithoughtitwasalovelyjoke,andthemooncakesweredelicious.Still,itgotmethinkingabouttheconceptofregiftinginChina.IntheStates,wehaveatraditionaroundChristmassimilartogivingmooncakes,onlywecallthemfruitcakes.Fruitcakesaremadefromterriblepreserved(加工過的)fruitandnobodylikestoeatthem.Youoftenfindyourfriendsgivingthefruitcakeyougavethemtosomeoneelse,andsoon.Butfruitcakesaside,itisn’tveryoftentocatchsomeoneregiftingsomethinginAmerica,asit’sseentobeverycheapandembarrassing(尷尬的).Anobviouswaytotellifsomethinghasbeenregiftedistocheckthewrapping(包裝).However,manyofmyfriendsinChinawillproudlyregiftanoldgift,especiallyifitisstillwrappedinaprettybox.IfinditsomewhatuncomfortabletoreceiveagiftthatIknowwasn’tboughtforme.ButIalsounderstandthatthegiftisperfectlygood,itjustlacksthespecialmeaningofbeingpickedoutbyafriend.TherearemanyoccasionsinChineseculturewhengiftsarenecessary.Therearetraditionalitemssuchastea,cigarettesandliquorwhichseemfinetoregift.Thesegiftsarenotpersonalandhavenospecialmeaning.Butisitreallypropertogivesomeonesomethingthatwasneverboughtfortheminthefirstplace?

68．Thisarticleiswrittento

.

A．praisesomecustomsinChina

B