湖北省宜昌市小溪塔高中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期中試題

湖北省宜昌市小溪塔高級中學(xué)2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期期中試題（全卷滿分：150分考試用時：120分鐘）第I卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendoesthewomanwakeupeveryday?A.At6:00. B.At8:00. C.At10:002.Whoisthetextmessageprobablyfromaccordingtotheman?A.Matt. B.Astranger C.Thewoman.3.Whichseasonisitnow?A.Summer. B.Fall. C.Winter.4.Whatisdrivingthewomancrazy?A.Thebadtrafficinthemorning.B.Theearlyworkingtimeinheroffice.C.Theconstructioninfrontofthebuilding.5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Atanartgallery. B.Inaclassroom. C.Atacinema.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aredplanet. B.Athemepark. C.Aspecialvillage.7.Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheprojectintheend?A.It'sworthwhiletocarryout.B.Itmaynotbenefitpeople.C.It'ssimilartotheAmericans'.請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesthemanprobablythinkofMiddleEasternmusic?A.Scaring. B.Boring. C.Active.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointheend?A.Buyadrum. B.Dancetothemusic. C.Sitstill.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers B.Bossandemployee. C.Classmates.11.Whenwasthewoman'slastpayraise?A.Severaldaysago. B.Sixmonthsago. C.Morethanayearago.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Startaneducationcompany.B.WorkonJackMa'sprojects.C.Askthemanforsomeadvice.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whichchapteristheclasson?A.Chapter1. B.Chapter2. C.Chapter6.14.WhatisMuratreadingabout?A.Anocean. B.Acountry. C.Alanguage.15.WhatwillLeedonext?A.Gotothelanguagelab.B.PracticeEnglishwithMurat.C.Continuereadingfromthebook.16.WhatdoweknowaboutCelia?A.Shedidwellinanexam.B.ShespeaksEnglishwell.C.Shesitsinthefrontoftheroom.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howdoesthenewtechnologyhelpfightcrime?A.Itsendsmessagestopolice.B.Itsecureselectronicpayments.C.Itusesinformationfromsecuritycameras.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtechnology?A.Microsoftisplanningtouseit.B.SomehotelsinAmericahavestartedtouseit.C.OnestoreofKFCinChinahasbeenusingit.19.WhatwillprobablyhappenintheUK?A.Peoplewillusemorecash.B.FaceIDwillbeusedforpayments.C.ApplePaywillbethemainpaymentsystem.20.Whyaresomepeopleworried?A.Itwillbelessconvenienttopay.B.Privateinformationcouldbegotbyotherpeople.C.Companieswillchargemoremoneyforthenewtechnology.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。[A]TheLondonUnderground(TheTube)ThemainsourceofpublictransportinLondonrevolvesaroundtheUnderground(ortheTubeasitisknowntoLondoners).Thisnetworkof12linescangetyoutomostplacesinthecenterofthecityquickly.It'salmostnecessarytogetanOysterCardoraTravelcard.Singleticketsarepricedstartingattheintentionallyabsurd(荒謬的)priceof￡4.80(Zone1-3),ifyoupaycash.UsinganOysterCard,asinglefareis￡2.30ifyouaretravelingwithinthecentralZone1.OnhotdaysitisalsoadvisabletotakeabottleofwaterwithyouasUndergroundtrainsarenotair-conditioned.LasttrainsleavecentralLondonataround00:30weekdays,23:30Sundays.Firsttrainsleavethesuburbsataround5:00.TheBusSystemOutsidethecenterofLondon,TubeStationsarefartherapart,sobuseshelpfillthegaps.Also,thebusoffersacheaperalternative,evenifitisaslowerjourney.CashfaresforLondonbuseshavebeenabolished-youcannotpaycash.Abusfarecosts￡ifpeopleonlyusebuses,andthefareiscappedat￡4.40perdayforOysterorcontactlesscardusers.LightRailandTrainsYoucanthinkoftheDocklandsLightRailway(DLR)andtheTramlinkasextensionsoftheUnderground,TravelcardspurchasedatTubeStationsinEastLondon.TheDLRconnectswithanumberoftheothertrainservices(includingconnectionsatTowerHillorBankStations)andcanbeusedtoreachGreenwich,CanaryWharf,andStratford.RiverServicesThereareanumberofdifferentroutesalongtheRiverThames,ThefastercommuterservicesoperatealldayfromGreenwichPiertoEmbankmentandfromPutneyandChelseaharbourtoBlackfriarsduringPeakHoursonly.TheserouteswillpassanumberofplacesofinterestincludingtheHousesofParliamentandLondonBridge.AreturnfarefromPutneytoBlackfriarswillcostabout12pounds.NationalRailOnceyouleaveCentralLondonorifyouaretravelingSouthoftheRiverThames,thebestpublictransportoptionwilloftenbeNationalRail.TherearenumerousconnectionstotheRailSystemfromtheTube.TravelcardscanbeusedfortravelontheNationalRail(butnottheHeathrowExpress).OystercardscanbeuseduptoZone6exceptcertainservicesincludingHeathrowExpress,HeathrowConnectandHS1.21.WhentakingtheLondonUnderground,you__________________.A.shouldbuyticketswithcashB.cangotoanyplaceinLondonquicklyC.cansavemoremoneywithasingleticketD.areadvisedtotakeabottleofwateralongonhotdays22.IfyouuseriverservicesalongtheRiverThames,youwillpass_____________.A.LondonBridgeB.StratfordC.CanaryWharfD.TowerHill23.TotravelSouthoftheRiverThames,itisrecommendedthatyouuse___________.A.theLondonUndergroundB.theBusSystemC.theDLRandtheTramlinkD.NationalRail[B] Inevermeanttobeateacher.Iwatchedmymotherovertheyears,andIknewitwasn'tforme.GoingbacktoschooltolearnFrenchandthenteachthelanguage,ourmotherhadchangedthecenterofherworldwhenwewerepre-teens.Isawhowhardourmotherworked,thelonghoursshekeptasshegradedpaperswhenwewenttobed.Iknewhowworriedshecouldbeoverherstudentswhentheyweretroubledandhowmuchoftheirstressshetookonherself.WhatIdidn'trealizewasthislifeshe'dchosenofferedherdeeprewards.AsIgrewup,IfellinlovewithaFrench-speakingSwissmanwhoaskedmetomarryhimandmovetoSwitzerland.Yearslater,whenIfoundmyselfbackinmyhometownwithasmallchildandaloveofmysecondlanguage,achancearoseformetojoinmymother'sworldofeducation,andIaccepted. IlandedinaprimaryschoolinRockyMount,NorthCarolina.Fromthefirstweek,IknewI'dstickwithteaching.ThisisthemostchallengingexperienceI'veeverhad,andabsolutelythebest.IteachFrench,andIhaveneverfeltsomuchexcitementaswhenIreceivesmilesfromchildren,orpraisefromotherteachers.Mostofmystudentshavenottraveledoutsidethetownwheretheylive,andforsome,atriptothecitymuseumprovesthemostadventurousexperienceintheirlives.IfIcouldsomehowopentheworldtothesechildren,andifIcouldpushthemabit,todreamoflivinginabiggerworld,theymayworkharderandmaybeonedayventurebeyondtheirneighborhood.Iworklateintoeachnightcreatinglessonsandactivitiesforthefollowingday,tryingtocomeupwithwaystoattractmystudentsandconnectthemtothelargerworld.IalsoplantogobacktoschoolforfurtherstudysothatIcanalsoteachscience,math,socialstudies,readingandwriting.24.Whydidtheauthorsaynototeachingatfirst?A.Shedidn'tliketoworkwithchildren.B.Shewasn'tsureifshecoulddoitwell.C.Hermotherwantedhertodosomethingelse.D.Itwouldtakeuptoomuchofhertimeandenergy.25.Whendidtheauthorfallinlovewithteaching?A.Whenshehadherownchild.B.Immediatelyaftershestartedteaching.C.Duringthetimewhenshelivedabroad.D.Whenshelearntaboutherstudents’dreams.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sstudents?A.Theyworkhardanddreambig.B.Mostofthemcomefrompoorfamilies.C.TheyknewnothingaboutFrenchinthebeginning.D.Theirlivesaremostlylimitedtotheirhometown.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodointhenearfuture?A.Workinhermother'sschool.B.Receivefurthereducationinteaching.C.TeachmorelanguagesbesidesFrench.D.Experimentwithnewteachingmethods.[C] Itmightsoundlike1.5millionpenguinsareahardthingtomiss.However,thatisindeedthecasewiththissuper-colonyofAdéliepenguinswhohavemanagedtoconcealthemselvesformanyyearsintheDangerIslandsofAntarctica.Thefar-away,difficulttoreachlandisalwayscircledbythickice.Itwas,therefore,believedtobeuninhabitable(不適宜居住的)andscientistspaidlittleattentiontoit.Howeverin2014,whenStonyBrookUniversityscientistHeatherLynchwasexaminingpicturesoftheislands,shenoticedwhatappearedtobepenguinwaste.Tofindoutwhatwashappening,Lynchplannedanexpedition(探險)withateamthatincludedresearchers.Afterseveralmonthsofpreparation,theresearchersreachedtheDangerIslandsinDecember2015.Totheirjoy,theyweregreetedbyhundredsofthousandsofthenestingbirds.Throughseveraldaysofhardwork,theresearcherscametotheconclusionthattheislandsarehometoover1.5millionpenguins.ThediscoveryisparticularlyexcitinggiventhatontheWestAntarcticPeninsula,Adéliepenguinsnumbersaredroppingrapidly.Withthenewadditions,scientistsnowsaythereareoverfourmillionknownpairsofthebirdsinAntarctica.Inthestudy,publishedinScientificReportsonMarch2,2018,thescientistssaidoneofthethingsthatsurprisedthemaboutthenewly-foundpenguinswastheirnestinghabits.UnlikeotherAdéliepenguinswhonestinacircletoprotectthemselves,theDangerIslandsbirdsseemtohavenosuchfearandprefernestingseparately.Andthankstothepinkishwaste,theresearchersknowthepenguinsdietismainlymadeupofshrimp(蝦).“Thisexcitingdiscoveryshowsusjusthowmuchmoretherestillistolearnaboutthisamazinganimal,”saidRodDownie,headofthepolarprogramsattheWorldWildlifeFoundation(WWF).“ButitalsoremindsustoprotectthewatersoffthecoastofAntarcticatosafeguardAdéliepenguinsfrombothoverfishingandglobalwarming.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conceal”inParagraph1mean?A.Hide. B.Protect.C.Control. D.Support.29.HowwasHeatherLynch'sexpedition?A.Interesting. B.Unexpected.C.Fruitful. D.Disappointing.30.Howdothenewly-foundpenguinsdifferfromotherAdéliepenguins?A.Intheirdiet. B.Intheirappearance.C.Intheirnestinghabits. D.Intheirwayofcommunication.31.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthistext?A.Toreportadiscovery.B.Torecordanexpedition.C.TointroduceAdéliepenguins.D.Tocallonpeopletoprotectpenguins.[D] Itmightsoundlikeaterribledream,butanewdesignfromDubai-basedairlineEmiratesplanstoremovewindowsfromairplanes.Insteadofreal-lifeviewsofcloudsandsky,first-classpassengerswilllookoutof“virtual(虛擬的)windows,”enjoyingprojectedviewsoftheworldpassingby.Emirates'“windows”usereal-timehigh-techcameratechnologytoprovidevirtualviewsoftheoutsideworld.SajAhmad,ChiefAnalystatStrategicAeroResearchsays,“Windowlessairplanessoundgreat,however,inreality,itwon'thappenforanumberofreasons.Forstarters,intheeventofanemergency,peopleintheplaneoftenneedtolookoutforreferencepoints.Havingvisualawareness(視覺意識)isimportantandinawindowlessjet,theydon'texist-especiallyifthereisanelectricalfaultwhichthenmeansthatthe‘electric'windowsdonotworkandyoucan'tseeoutside.”Ahmadwasalsoconcernedaboutpassengercomfort.“Passengerssimplydolovethenaturalviewoutside,”hesays.“Therearealsootherproblems--thechangeinvolvedwouldcertainlyrequirenewtests.”O(jiān)therfuturisticairplanedesignsaregoingtheoppositeway.Boeing’sDreamliner--itsmostmoderndesign--featureslargewindows.Airbushasalsodesignedaplanewithtransparent(透明的)wallsthatispresentedatthe2011ParisAirShow.EmbraerhasplannedtheKyotocabin,designedforitsLineage1000Eaircraft,whichfeatureslargewindowsrunningalongthemajorityofthewallsofthecabin.Therecouldalsobeamovetowardspilotlessplanesinthefuture--butAhmadapplieshisdoubtsaboutwindowlessplanestodrone-flown(無人駕駛的)planestoo.“Theideaofwindowlessplanesispossible--thatdoesn'tmeanitwillhappen,”saysAhmad.“Thesameappliestodronetechnology--butthatdoesn'tmeanthattomorrowwe'resuddenlygoingtoseeallairplanesbeingflownwithoutpilots.”32.WhatwillEmirates'newplanesbelike?A.Theywillbepilotless.B.Theywillhaveopenwindows.C.Theywillpresentoutsideviewsonvirtualwindows.D.Theywillprovideallpassengerswithwindowlessexperiences.33.WhatdoesSajAhmadthinkofthevirtualwindows?A.Useful. B.Expensive.C.Impractical. D.Comfortable.34.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byfollowingspaceorder.D.Byexplainingcauseandeffect.35.WhatisthefutureofdronetechnologyaccordingtoSajAhmad?A.Itneedsmoreskilledengineers.B.Itwilltaketimetodevelop.C.Itwillbewidelyapplied.D.Itispromising.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThreeuncommonmethodsforabettersleepYouleftyourphoneonthebedsidetable.Afriendsenttextsatmidnightonlytokilltime.Youswitchedyourphonetothedo-not-disturbsetting.Yourphonestayedsilentwithnounwantedtext.Yoursleepreturnedtonormal.36Fortunately,youdon'thavetorelyonsleepingpillstoguaranteethequalityofyournight.Dinnerwithyourfamily.37Thosewhoareunabletosleepthroughthenightfeeldisconnectedfromtheirfamily.Theyaremorelikelytohavedifficultyfallingasleepandexperiencesevereheadachesmoreoftenthantheconnectedones.So,communicatingwithfamilymembersoverdinnermayimprovesleepquality,althoughthelinkbetweenlonelinessandsleepqualityisstillunderresearch.38Isyoursleepinterruptedbyurgentbathroomvisits?Asmanyasthreeoutoffiveadultssufferfromthis.Manylifestylechangesmayhelp:drinkingnomorethantencupsofwaterdaily,avoidingcaffeineandalcoholaftermidday,anddrinkinglesssoupatdinner.39Loweryourscreenlight.Upto60%ofadultsstayuplateusingsocialmediaandfeelsleepythenextday.Althoughexpertsareagainstphonesinthebedroom,itdoesn'tworkforadultswantingtofeelconnected.Butthebluelightfromthescreensecretlyaffectspeople'ssleep.40Inthisway,thebodyisdiscouragedfromfallingasleep.That'swhythebrightnessofthescreenshouldbeataproperlevel.A.Changeyourlifestyle.B.Controlyourwaterintake.C.Familyconnectionhaseffectsonnight-timerest.D.Aspoilednightlyrestisthelastthingpeoplewant.E.Thesemethodshelpyouavoidawakeningsatnight.F.Peopleskippingdinnersufferwhenbedtimeapproaches.G.Itsendssignalstothebraintostayawakeasifitweredaylight.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Starbucksisthebiggestcoffeeshopnetworkintheworldwithmorethan15,000shopsin44countries.Itwasfirst41inSeattle,Washingtonin1971bythreepeoplewithjusta42shopthatsoldselectedcoffeebeans.People43theselectedcoffeebeansandcrushedthemintopowderintheshoporcarriedthemhome.The44ofStarbucksatthattimewastosellqualitycoffeebeanssothatconsumerscould45coffeeintheirownhouses.Justafter1987Starbucksbegantoshowsignificant46aftertheirbrandwasboughtbyaformeremployeeofStarbucks,HowardSchultz.HejoinedStarbucksin1982andhis47toMilanchangedhisideaaboutthecoffeeshop.Italy,acountrythatwasfamousforitscoffeeconsuminghabits,inspiredHowardtobringtheseItalian-stylecoffeeshopstotheAmerican48andtheworld.However,theideawas49bytheownerofStarbucksbecausehebelievedthebusinessofStarbucksshould50thesame.Thatis,theyshould51selectedcoffeebeans,notanItalian-stylecoffeeshop.After52Starbucksin1985,HowardSchultzsetuphisownshop53thenameofIIGiomale.Thisname54wasnottoogood.AfterheboughttheStarbucksbrandhequicklychangedthenameoftheshoptoStarbucks,andthebusiness55tobeagreatsuccess.PeoplelikedtocometoStarbucksbecausethe56wasdifferentandhelpedtoreleasetirednessafterworkingall57long.AshiftinAmericanculturewasalso58towardstheStarbucks'success,becauseAmericanpeoplelikedtogotoa59anddrinkalcoholbefore.Itwasclearthatdrinkingcoffeewasmuchhealthierthandrinkingalcohol.Starbucks60tomanycountries,andthecultureofdrinkingcoffeehasbecomepopularallovertheworld.41.A.found B.established C.decorated D.formed42.A.clean B.faraway C.modern D.small43.A.booked B.packed C.bought D.grew44.A.center B.concept C.opinion D.theory45.A.admire B.evaluate C.enjoy D.sell46.A.discovery B.meaning C.future D.growth47.A.trip B.attitude C.flight D.interview48.A.competition B.trade C.market D.economy49.A.purchased B.accepted C.prevented D.rejected50.A.allow B.remain C.believe D.present51.A.provide B.produce C.collect D.advertise52.A.closing B.supporting C.leaving D.moving53.A.in B.at C.as D.by54.A.apparently B.unluckily C.finally D.unexpectedly55.A.showedup B.turnedout C.tookover D.cameout56.A.atmosphere B.situation C.space D.appearance57.A.week B.year C.day D.night58.A.strange B.necessary C.hopeful D.influential59.A.hotel B.bar C.park D.hospital60.A.expanded B.added C.rushed D.attached第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Toyotahasannouncedane-PaletteConceptVehicle(概念車)(design)tomeetvariousdemandsoffuturetransportationandbusinessapplications.CompanypresidentAkioToyodadescribedthe“e-Palette”asanelectric,self-drivingvehicle62._______willbeacombinationofpizzadelivery,retailshop(零售.商店)andride-sharingservice.Todayyouhavetotraveltothestore.Inthefuture,thestorewilltraveltoyou.Thecompanywillpresentthemodele-Paletteto63.________publicatthe2020Olympics.Sofar,Toyota64.______(sign)onpartnersforthemobilestore,includingAmazon,DiDi,PizzaHutandUber,whichsuggeststhee-Palettewilldeliveryoupizzaorparcels,ordriveyouto65.________youwanttogo.What'smore,66._______(help)partnersexpandtheirvaluechain,Toyotaisfocusedoncreatingnewand67.________(attract)features(特色)forthem.“E-Palettewillbethebackboneformobility-as-a-service,”Toyodasaid.68._______(actual),thee-PaletteisatleastpartiallyaresponsetoseriouscompetitionfromSiliconValleyintheself-drivingcarrace.“It'snotjustourcompetitorswhoaremakingcarsnow.69.________(company)likeGoogle,AppleandevenFacebookarewhatIthinkaboutatnightbecause,afterall,wedidn'tsetabout70._________(make)carseither,"Toyodasaid."Technologyischangingquicklyinourindustry,andtheraceison.”第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。MyneighborMr.Liworksforacarcleaningcompanynearmyhomeandhisjobiswashingcar.Idon'tknowhowhisworkingtimeislikebutIfindhimathisjoballtime.Ioftenwonderifhe'seatenandrestedsoIaskedhimaboutthesethings.Myanswerisalwaysasmileandheneverlookstiring.Thiseveningwhilepaidhim,myfathergavehima50-yuannoteinsteadofa20.Atfirsthedidn'trealiseaboutitbutassoonashedid,herantocatchingmyfatherandreturnedthemoney.Ashehandedmyfatherthemoney,Icouldseereliefonhisface,whatshowedhissincerity.WhatanhonourtoknowMr.Liandhavethishonestmanasmyneighbour.第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，表格內(nèi)容節(jié)選自你的美國朋友Tom給你寫的一封信，請根據(jù)來信內(nèi)容給他回一封信。注意：詞數(shù)80左右。DearLiHua,…Iwanttotakeadvantageofsummervacationtohikewithmyfriends.However,myparentswantmetotakepianolessons.Ireallydon'tknowhowtopersuadethem.Couldyouoffermesomeadvice?…Yours,Tom

英語參考答案選擇題：1~20聽力（每小題分）；20~40閱讀理解（每小題2分）；41~60完形填空（每小題分）。1234567891011121314151617181920BABCACACAACBBACBCCBB2122232425262728293031323334353637383940DADDBDBACCACCABDCBEG4142434445464748495051525354555657585960BDCBCDACDBACDABACDBA語法填空(共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)61.designed

?62.which/that63.the

64.hassigned65.where/wherever66.tohelp67.attractive

?68.Actually69.companies?70.making短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71....washingcar.car→cars 72....howhisworking...how→what73....alltime.time前加the 74.....Iaskedhim....asked→ask75....Myansweris...My→His 76neverlookstiring.tiring→tired77....whilepaidhimpaid→paying 78....realiseaboutit去掉about75....rantocatching…catching→catch 80....whatshowedhis...what→which書面表達（滿分25分）DearTom,I'msorrytohearthatyou'renotfeelingwellatthemoment.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Ifyoureallywanttogohiking,youcantalkwithyourparents,tellingthemyou'reoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Inaddition,youcanexplainthathikingcannotonlyhelpstrengthenyourbodybutimproveyourabilitytosolveanypossibledifficultyyoumightmeet,whichwouldbeimportantforyourdevelopment.Ibelievetheywillunderstandyou.Wishyouahappysummervacation.Yours,LiHua部分解析閱讀理解第一節(jié)：

A篇(應(yīng)用文)本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了倫敦幾種不同的公共交通設(shè)施。21.D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1部分中的第3段可知答案。22.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4部分中的“TheserouteswillpassanumberofplacesofinterestincludingtheHousesofParliamentandLondonBridge.”可知答案。23.D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一部分中的ifyouaretravelingSouthoftheRiverThames,thebestpublictransportoptionwilloftenbeNationalRail可知答案B篇(人與自我)本文是記敘文。幼時,作者從未想過自己會成為老師。一次偶然的機會,她走進了課堂,便愛上了這份職業(yè)。24.D.推理判斷題。由第一段中的Iwatchedmymotherovertheyears,andIknewitwasn'tforme和第三段可知,作者叢作為老師的母親身上看到,這份工作需要占用大量的時間、消耗許多精力,于是作者認(rèn)為這份工作不適合自己。25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段中的Ilandedinaprimaryschool...I'dstickwithteaching可知,作者在進入學(xué)校的第一周就愛上了教書。26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段可知,作者的學(xué)生大多沒有離開過他們住的城鎮(zhèn),有些至多只是去過市區(qū)的博物館。27.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的Ialsoplantogoback...readingandwriting可知,作者計劃回到學(xué)校進修,以期將來能夠教授其它科目。

C篇(人與自然)

本文是說明文。在南極洲某處被認(rèn)為不適宜居住的土地上,科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了龐大的阿德利企鵝群。28.A.詞義猜測題。由第一段中的Itmightsoundlike1.5millionpenguinsareahardthingtomiss&However可推斷,在這一超級企鵝群身上發(fā)生了令人不可思議的事:數(shù)量如此龐大的企鵝很難不被人們注意到,但它們卻隱藏(conceal)在人類的視線之外生活了許多年。29.C推理判斷題。由第三段和第四段可知,她組織的這次探險,發(fā)現(xiàn)了龐大的企鵝群體,對它們的生活習(xí)性進行了研究,并取得了一定成果。因此,這次探險收獲頗豐。30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的UnlikeotherAdeliepenguins...prefernestingseparately可知,其它阿德利企鵝筑巢地點集中,而這些新發(fā)現(xiàn)的企鵝則喜歡分散筑巢。31.A寫作目的題。本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家在南極洲某地發(fā)現(xiàn)企鵝群的事,包括該地不適宜生存的自然條件、引起科學(xué)家注意的原因、去往該地的探險過程以及最終的探索發(fā)現(xiàn)等。D篇（人與社會）阿聯(lián)酋航空公司推出配備虛擬窗戶的高科技客艙。32.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Emirates'"windows”usereal-timehightechcameratechnologytoprovidevirtualviewsoftheoutsideworld可知,該航空公司的新飛機將會把飛機外部的實時景色展現(xiàn)在虛擬窗戶上。33.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Windowlessairplanessoundgreat，however,inreality,itwon'thappenforanumberofreasons可知,SajAhmad認(rèn)為虛擬窗戶不切實際。34.A。寫作手法題。第三段列舉了各種航空公司的大窗戶的設(shè)計。35.B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段中的Thesameappliestodronetechnology-butthatdoesn'tmeanthattomorrowwe'resuddenlygoingtoseeallairplanesbeingflownwithoutpilots可知,無人駕駛飛機還需要更多時間的發(fā)展第二節(jié)：36-40DCBEG英語知識運用：第一節(jié)：本文介紹了星巴克咖啡店的發(fā)展歷程。41.B根據(jù)句中first可知,這里指星巴克創(chuàng)立的時間和地點。42.D根據(jù)句中soldselectedcoffeebeans可知,最初星巴克規(guī)模很小。43.C根據(jù)句中carriedthemhome可推斷,這里指人們購買了咖啡豆。44.B根據(jù)句中sellqualitycoffeebeans可知,這里指星巴克的經(jīng)營理念。45.C根據(jù)句中intheirownhouses可知,消費者在自己家里品嘗咖啡。46.D根據(jù)下文關(guān)于星巴克走向成功的敘述可知,這里指星巴克發(fā)展迅速。47.A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,HowardSchultz去米蘭的一次旅行改變了他的想法。48.C根據(jù)句中inspired和theworld可知,HowardSchultz想把意大利式咖啡店的經(jīng)營方式帶到美國市場和世界各地。49.D根據(jù)句中However和because后面的內(nèi)容可知,他的想法被老板拒絕了。50.B根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知,老板認(rèn)為星巴克的理念應(yīng)該保持不變。51.A根據(jù)上文中thesame可知,老板認(rèn)為星巴克應(yīng)該只提供咖啡豆。52.C根據(jù)句中setuphisownshop可推斷,HowardSchultz離開了星巴克。53.DIIGiomale是HowardSchultz取的名字。Bythenameof意為“以···命名”.i54.A根據(jù)下文關(guān)于改名的敘述可知,當(dāng)時的名字顯然不好。55.B根據(jù)句中tobeagreatsuccess可知,這里表示結(jié)果很成功。turnout意為“結(jié)果是;證明是”。56.A根據(jù)句中releasetiredness可推斷,星巴克的氣氛與眾不同。57.C根據(jù)常識可知,緩解疲憊感應(yīng)該是工作了一天之后。58.D根據(jù)because后面的內(nèi)容可知,美國文化的變化對星巴克的成功有一定的影響。o59.B根據(jù)句中drinkalcohol可推斷,這里指去酒吧..60.A根據(jù)句中allovertheworld可知,星巴克擴展到了很多國家。第二節(jié)： 61.designed.考查非謂語動詞。ane-PaletteConceptVehicle與design間為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語。62.which/that考查定語從句。后句的從句缺主語。63.?the.考查冠詞。短語thepublic指公眾.64.hassigned.考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。由sofar可知用現(xiàn)在完成時65.?where/wherever.考查狀語從句。Whereveryouwanttogo你想去的任何地方66.tohelp.考查非謂語動詞。不定式在此做目的狀語。67.attractive.考查形容詞。此空作定語修飾名詞features,故填形容詞。68.Actually.考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾句子。69.companies?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及主謂一致，由謂語are可知用復(fù)數(shù)。70.making.考查非謂語動詞，setabout后面用-ing形式。(三)聽力材料Text1W:John,whattimedoyouusuallywakeup?M:Well,sometimesIwakeupearlyataround6:00.ButmostofthetimeI'dsleepinuntil10:00.Whataboutyou?W:Iwakeupat8:00everyday.(1)Text2W:Ijustgotatext.Nonumber.Wasitfromyou?M:No,mynumberalwaysshowsup.ButMatt'snumberisprivate.It'sprobablyhim.(2)W:Allright.I'llsendhimamessagetofindout.Itcouldalsobeawrongnumber.Text3M:Idon'tunderstandwhytheweatherisstillthishot!It'sasifsummerwasstillhere:W:Indeed!Theheatdoesn'tseemtogoaway!Iwishwintercouldcomesooner!(3)Text4W:Theconstructioninfrontofourbuildinghasbeengoingonforabouttwomonthsnow,andit'sdrivingmecrazy!(4)AndIdon'tunderstandwhytheymuststartatseveninthemorning!M:Trueenough.Anditmadethetrafficevenworse.Text