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Unit
2
The
London
Eye
ison
your
right.Module
6
Around
townHow
much
do
you
know
about
London?1National
GalleryLondon
EyeTower
of
LondonHouses
of
Parliamente)Buckingham
PalaceReading
and
vocabularyMatch
the
places
with
the
pictures.ecbdaWhen
you
are
tired,the
best
way
to
see
London?is
byboat.You
can
get
the
boat
near
Big
Ben.As
you
go
along
theriver,
the
London
Eye
is
on
your
right.Get
off
the
boat
at
Tower
Bridge.Next
to?the
bridge
isthe
Tower
of
London.It's
over
900
years
old.After
visiting
the
Tower
of London,take
the
boat
backalong
the
river
tothe
railway
station.When
you
get
off
theboat,go
past
the
station
and
walk
along
the
street.Turn
left
intoKing's
Street
and
go
past
a
church.You're
now
back
at
thesquare.And
this
is
where
we'll
finish?our
tour.Learning
to
learnWhen
you
read
English,there
may
be
new
words
orphrases.Some
of
them
may
be
names
which
you
often
can'ttranslate.Look
at
words
which
begin
with
capital
letters
anddecide
if
they
are
names.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1
famous/'fe?m?s/adj.著名的eg:Liu
Huan
is
a
famous
singer.劉歡是一位著名的歌手??枷颉局攸c(diǎn)】辨析be
famous
for
與be
famous
asbe
famousfor“因?yàn)椤雒?。后跟China
is
famous
for
theGreatWall.中國(guó)因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)城而出名。后跟出名的原因出名的原因。be
famousas“作為……而出名”。后跟Liu
Yang
is
famous
as
anastronaut.劉洋作為一名宇航員而出名。職業(yè)等。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例北京因許多名勝而聞名于世。(益陽)Beijing
is famous
for
lots
of
places
of
interestin
the
world.拓展同義詞:wellknown講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)
2with
/w?e/prep.具有;帶有eg:She
has
a
house
with
a
garden.她有一座帶有一個(gè)花園的房子??枷颉倦y點(diǎn)】with
介詞,常見用法見下表:表示“和”,后跟代詞或名詞。Come
with
me,please.請(qǐng)跟我來。表示“帶有,有”。a
house
witha
small
garden帶有一個(gè)小花園的房子表示“使用某種工具”。Please
cut
the
apple
into
halves
withtheknife.請(qǐng)用刀把這個(gè)蘋果切成兩半。用于某些固定搭配。withthe
help
of...在……的幫助下講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例A.in
B.with
C.on【點(diǎn)撥】此題用詞義辨析法。in“在……之內(nèi)”,with
“帶有”,on“在……之上”。由句意“我姐姐又高又瘦且留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)?!笨芍鸢?。Mysisterwastallandthin
B
long
hair.(福州改編)講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)
3above
/?'b?v/prep.在……之上eg:There
is
a
picture
above
the
bookshelf.在書架上方有一幅畫??枷颉局攸c(diǎn)】辨析above,
over與onabove“在……之上”,位置上高于,兩者不接觸,且不一定是正上方,反義詞是below。Theplane
is
flying
above
theclouds.飛機(jī)正在云上面飛行。over“在……之上”,多指垂直高于,兩者不接
觸,反義詞為under。Thereis
abridge
over
theriver.河上有座橋。on“在……上面”,兩者表面接觸。Thereis
apencil
on
the
desk.書桌上有支鉛筆。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》特色土方法圖解巧辨方位介詞講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)
4
the
best
way
to
do
sth.做某事的最好方法eg:This
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English.這是學(xué)英語的最好方法。考向【難點(diǎn)】the
best
way
to
do
sth.(=
the
best
way
ofdoingsth.)意為“做某事的最好方法”,其中todo
sth.為動(dòng)詞不定式短語作后置定語,修飾the
bestway。eg:
The
farmers
thought
of
the
best
way
to
protecttheir
crops.農(nóng)民們想出了保護(hù)莊稼的最好辦法。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例同義句改寫:The
best
way
to
learn
English
well
is
to
practise.
Thebestway
of
learning
English
well
is
topractise.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)
5
next
to在……近旁eg:There
is
a
river
next
to
my
home.在我家近旁有一條河。考向【重點(diǎn)】辨析next
to與nearnear表示“在……的附近”。Peter
sits
near
Tom.彼得在湯姆附近坐著。next
to表示“緊挨著”。Petersits
next
to
Tom.彼得緊挨著湯姆坐著。典例他旁邊的那位女士是我的姑姑利茲。(天津)Thewoman
next
to
him
is
my
aunt
Liz.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)
6
finish
/'f?n??/
v.結(jié)束,完成eg:The
teaching
day
finishes
at
around
4
pm.一天的教學(xué)在下午4點(diǎn)左右結(jié)束??枷颉局攸c(diǎn)】finish后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,不能接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。eg:I
finished
reading
the
book
yesterday.昨天我把那本書看完了。拓展有類似finish后面只跟動(dòng)名詞用法的動(dòng)詞還有:enjoy,mind,keep等。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》—Yes,I
can.A.to
readC.reads(雅安)B.readD.reading【點(diǎn)撥】此題用語法分析法。finish后面要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。典例
—Can
you
finish
D
these
booksbefore
10
o'clock?3edLabel
the
places
in
Activity
1
on
the
map.cabComplete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
thewords
from
the
box.4above
bridge
clear
famous
metre
square
tour—Where
does
the
tour
start?—From
the square
opposite
the
National
Gallery.—What's
the
National
Gallery?—It's
a
famous
museum
with
lots
of
paintings.—Howhigh
does
the
London
Eye
take
you
above
the
River
Thames?—One
hundred
and
thirtyfive
metres
.—What
can
you
see
from
the
London
Eye?—On
a
clear
day,most
of
London.—Where
is
the
Tower
of
London?—It's
next
to
a
famous
bridge
.a(chǎn)bove
bridge
clear
famous
metre
square
tour5WritingWritingDraw
a
map
of
your
journey
from
school
to
home.Mark
the
streets
and
other
places
on
the
map
inEnglish.
Don't
mark
your
home.Write
directions
from
your
school
to
your
home.6WritingWork
in
pairs.Student
A:Show
the
map
to
Student
B
and
readyour
directions.Student
B:Mark
Student
A's
home
on
the
map.7Writing一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,寫出正確的單詞來自《點(diǎn)撥》Thestudentswillhavea
tour
(旅行)ofthezoo.My
brother
is
about
1.70
metres
(米)tall.It'svery
clear
(晴朗的)today.Let's
go
out
to
walk.There
are
many
people
singing
in
the
church
(教堂).Thenew
bridge
(橋)willbeopennextweek.二、用方框內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空來自《點(diǎn)撥》do,
paint,
pass,
shop,
be6.Theboy
passes
theparkeveryday.7.Ican'tfindthebestway to
do
with
the
problem.Mostofmyfriends
are
myclassmates.The
painting
on
the
wall
is
very
beautiful.After
shopping
, what
else
do
you
want
to
do?三、單項(xiàng)選擇11.Thelocal
community
centre
is
open
B
Mondayto
Saturday.(上海)來自《點(diǎn)撥》A.in
B.from
C.for
D.on【點(diǎn)撥】from...to...“從……到……”。12.Class,
let's
see
who
can
spell
the
most
words
D
these
letters.(河北)A.a(chǎn)t
B.into
C.on
D.with【點(diǎn)撥】with“用”符合語境。A.famous
forC.famous
asB.famous
withD.famous
to13.LinDanis
C
a
badminton
player.來自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】be
famous
as:“作為……而聞名”。14.Thereisabridge
C
theriver.A.with
B.from
C.over
D.in【點(diǎn)撥】當(dāng)位于某物的正上方,并且不接觸表面時(shí),要用over。來自《點(diǎn)撥》15.
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