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Unit

2

The

London

Eye

ison

your

right.Module

6

Around

townHow

much

do

you

know

about

London?1National

GalleryLondon

EyeTower

of

LondonHouses

of

Parliamente)Buckingham

PalaceReading

and

vocabularyMatch

the

places

with

the

pictures.ecbdaWhen

you

are

tired,the

best

way

to

see

London?is

byboat.You

can

get

the

boat

near

Big

Ben.As

you

go

along

theriver,

the

London

Eye

is

on

your

right.Get

off

the

boat

at

Tower

Bridge.Next

to?the

bridge

isthe

Tower

of

London.It's

over

900

years

old.After

visiting

the

Tower

of London,take

the

boat

backalong

the

river

tothe

railway

station.When

you

get

off

theboat,go

past

the

station

and

walk

along

the

street.Turn

left

intoKing's

Street

and

go

past

a

church.You're

now

back

at

thesquare.And

this

is

where

we'll

finish?our

tour.Learning

to

learnWhen

you

read

English,there

may

be

new

words

orphrases.Some

of

them

may

be

names

which

you

often

can'ttranslate.Look

at

words

which

begin

with

capital

letters

anddecide

if

they

are

names.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1

famous/'fe?m?s/adj.著名的eg:Liu

Huan

is

a

famous

singer.劉歡是一位著名的歌手??枷颉局攸c(diǎn)】辨析be

famous

for

與be

famous

asbe

famousfor“因?yàn)椤雒?。后跟China

is

famous

for

theGreatWall.中國(guó)因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)城而出名。后跟出名的原因出名的原因。be

famousas“作為……而出名”。后跟Liu

Yang

is

famous

as

anastronaut.劉洋作為一名宇航員而出名。職業(yè)等。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例北京因許多名勝而聞名于世。(益陽)Beijing

is famous

for

lots

of

places

of

interestin

the

world.拓展同義詞:wellknown講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)

2with

/w?e/prep.具有;帶有eg:She

has

a

house

with

a

garden.她有一座帶有一個(gè)花園的房子??枷颉倦y點(diǎn)】with

介詞,常見用法見下表:表示“和”,后跟代詞或名詞。Come

with

me,please.請(qǐng)跟我來。表示“帶有,有”。a

house

witha

small

garden帶有一個(gè)小花園的房子表示“使用某種工具”。Please

cut

the

apple

into

halves

withtheknife.請(qǐng)用刀把這個(gè)蘋果切成兩半。用于某些固定搭配。withthe

help

of...在……的幫助下講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例A.in

B.with

C.on【點(diǎn)撥】此題用詞義辨析法。in“在……之內(nèi)”,with

“帶有”,on“在……之上”。由句意“我姐姐又高又瘦且留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)?!笨芍鸢?。Mysisterwastallandthin

B

long

hair.(福州改編)講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)

3above

/?'b?v/prep.在……之上eg:There

is

a

picture

above

the

bookshelf.在書架上方有一幅畫??枷颉局攸c(diǎn)】辨析above,

over與onabove“在……之上”,位置上高于,兩者不接觸,且不一定是正上方,反義詞是below。Theplane

is

flying

above

theclouds.飛機(jī)正在云上面飛行。over“在……之上”,多指垂直高于,兩者不接

觸,反義詞為under。Thereis

abridge

over

theriver.河上有座橋。on“在……上面”,兩者表面接觸。Thereis

apencil

on

the

desk.書桌上有支鉛筆。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》特色土方法圖解巧辨方位介詞講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)

4

the

best

way

to

do

sth.做某事的最好方法eg:This

is

the

best

way

to

learn

English.這是學(xué)英語的最好方法。考向【難點(diǎn)】the

best

way

to

do

sth.(=

the

best

way

ofdoingsth.)意為“做某事的最好方法”,其中todo

sth.為動(dòng)詞不定式短語作后置定語,修飾the

bestway。eg:

The

farmers

thought

of

the

best

way

to

protecttheir

crops.農(nóng)民們想出了保護(hù)莊稼的最好辦法。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例同義句改寫:The

best

way

to

learn

English

well

is

to

practise.

Thebestway

of

learning

English

well

is

topractise.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)

5

next

to在……近旁eg:There

is

a

river

next

to

my

home.在我家近旁有一條河。考向【重點(diǎn)】辨析next

to與nearnear表示“在……的附近”。Peter

sits

near

Tom.彼得在湯姆附近坐著。next

to表示“緊挨著”。Petersits

next

to

Tom.彼得緊挨著湯姆坐著。典例他旁邊的那位女士是我的姑姑利茲。(天津)Thewoman

next

to

him

is

my

aunt

Liz.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)

6

finish

/'f?n??/

v.結(jié)束,完成eg:The

teaching

day

finishes

at

around

4

pm.一天的教學(xué)在下午4點(diǎn)左右結(jié)束??枷颉局攸c(diǎn)】finish后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,不能接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。eg:I

finished

reading

the

book

yesterday.昨天我把那本書看完了。拓展有類似finish后面只跟動(dòng)名詞用法的動(dòng)詞還有:enjoy,mind,keep等。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》—Yes,I

can.A.to

readC.reads(雅安)B.readD.reading【點(diǎn)撥】此題用語法分析法。finish后面要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。典例

—Can

you

finish

D

these

booksbefore

10

o'clock?3edLabel

the

places

in

Activity

1

on

the

map.cabComplete

the

sentences

with

the

correct

form

of

thewords

from

the

box.4above

bridge

clear

famous

metre

square

tour—Where

does

the

tour

start?—From

the square

opposite

the

National

Gallery.—What's

the

National

Gallery?—It's

a

famous

museum

with

lots

of

paintings.—Howhigh

does

the

London

Eye

take

you

above

the

River

Thames?—One

hundred

and

thirtyfive

metres

.—What

can

you

see

from

the

London

Eye?—On

a

clear

day,most

of

London.—Where

is

the

Tower

of

London?—It's

next

to

a

famous

bridge

.a(chǎn)bove

bridge

clear

famous

metre

square

tour5WritingWritingDraw

a

map

of

your

journey

from

school

to

home.Mark

the

streets

and

other

places

on

the

map

inEnglish.

Don't

mark

your

home.Write

directions

from

your

school

to

your

home.6WritingWork

in

pairs.Student

A:Show

the

map

to

Student

B

and

readyour

directions.Student

B:Mark

Student

A's

home

on

the

map.7Writing一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,寫出正確的單詞來自《點(diǎn)撥》Thestudentswillhavea

tour

(旅行)ofthezoo.My

brother

is

about

1.70

metres

(米)tall.It'svery

clear

(晴朗的)today.Let's

go

out

to

walk.There

are

many

people

singing

in

the

church

(教堂).Thenew

bridge

(橋)willbeopennextweek.二、用方框內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空來自《點(diǎn)撥》do,

paint,

pass,

shop,

be6.Theboy

passes

theparkeveryday.7.Ican'tfindthebestway to

do

with

the

problem.Mostofmyfriends

are

myclassmates.The

painting

on

the

wall

is

very

beautiful.After

shopping

, what

else

do

you

want

to

do?三、單項(xiàng)選擇11.Thelocal

community

centre

is

open

B

Mondayto

Saturday.(上海)來自《點(diǎn)撥》A.in

B.from

C.for

D.on【點(diǎn)撥】from...to...“從……到……”。12.Class,

let's

see

who

can

spell

the

most

words

D

these

letters.(河北)A.a(chǎn)t

B.into

C.on

D.with【點(diǎn)撥】with“用”符合語境。A.famous

forC.famous

asB.famous

withD.famous

to13.LinDanis

C

a

badminton

player.來自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】be

famous

as:“作為……而聞名”。14.Thereisabridge

C

theriver.A.with

B.from

C.over

D.in【點(diǎn)撥】當(dāng)位于某物的正上方,并且不接觸表面時(shí),要用over。來自《點(diǎn)撥》15.

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