安徽省黃山市西溪南中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

安徽省黃山市西溪南中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappening

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened參考答案：B略2.—AreyoustillgoingtoShanghaifortheSpringFestival?—Yes,butIreally_____becauseIhavealotofthingstodealwith.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.won’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D3.Comeandseemewhenever______.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

D.itisconvenienttoyou參考答案：D略4.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe____ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe____amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave

B．was；have

C．shouldbe；hadD．was；has參考答案：B5.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom_____solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt

B.Ihadfelt

C.Ihavefelt

D.HadIfelt參考答案：D6.Let’sgoto____cinema----thatwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor___while.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B略7..Don’t________moreworkthanyoucando,oryouwill________.

A.takeover;breakin

B.takeon;breakdownC.takeover;breakoff

D.takeon;breakin參考答案：B8.Doctorsdemandedthatamodernhospital__________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build參考答案：B9.Idon’tunderstandwhythebossshould__________thegirl,becauseinmyopinion,itwasherfaultthatcausedtheloss.A.makeout

B.leaveout

C.letout

D.putout參考答案：C10.Thebestwaytodealwithcomplexproblemsisto_______them_____intosmallerproblems.

A.break;down

B.break;in

C.break;out

D.break;through參考答案：A11.Accordingtotheradio,thehurricaneresulted________tendeaths.A.to

B.in

C.from

D.by參考答案：B12.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.

A.accompanyingwith

B.accompanying

C.accompaniedwith

D.accompanied參考答案：B略13._____alltheinventionshaveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What;what

B.That;what

C.What;that

D.That;that參考答案：C14.—Jim，haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?—No.I

myfatheronthefarmalldayyesterday.A.wouldhelp

B.washelping

C.hadhelped

D.havebeenhelping參考答案：B15.—Youhavegotagoodresultinyourresearch,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodoit

B.isremainedtodoit

C.remainstobedone

D.hasremainedtodoit參考答案：C16.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone

B.didn’t

C.wouldn’tgo

D.hadn’tgone參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.WhenIwas11yearsold,myfamilymovedtoanewhomeonthetopofamountain.Itwasalovelyhouse,

41

itonlyhadwellwateroutsidethehouse.Theonly

42

ofheatwasastoveinthekitchen.Myfatherhadbecome

43

withaninjuryonhisback.Soitwasuptomeandmy

44

brothertochop（劈）thewoodforthestoveandtocarryhomewaterfromanearbycould

45

.Ihatedchores（瑣事）and

46

themwheneverIcould.Forthefirstfewyearsmyolderbrotherdid

47

ofthework.Whenmybrother

48

homeforthearmy,itwasuptometo

49

thesechores.AtfirstIwas

50

,butafterawhileIfoundthatIdidn’t

51

doingthematall.MaybeIwas

52

ormaybeIwasbecomingalittlelessspoiled（寵壞的）.AllIknewwasthatitfeltgoodbeingabletohelpmy

53

.Itmademefeel

54

andhappyeventhoughIwasworkingupasweat.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Beforeenlightenment,choppingwood,carryingwater.Afterenlightenment,choppingwood,carryingwater.”WhenIfirstsawit,I

55

rememberedthoseboyhoodchoresandIrealizedatoncewhatthissayingmeant.Itisn’ttheworkthat

56

.Itisthewayyoufeel

57

youdotheworkthatisimportant.Inthislifeweareallgoingtohavehardworkofonekindoranother.Whetheritcanbesufferingtousoritcanbeajoy,the

58

isours.Whenwedoourworkwith

59

,however,itwillnotbeworkatall.Itinsteadbecomesa

60

thatwegivetoourselvesandtoothers.41.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so42.A.cause

B.sign

C.treasure

D.source43.A.disabled

B.blind

C.deaf

D.poor44.A.twin

B.weaker

C.big

D.younger45.A.well

B.river

C.lake

D.waterfall46.A.charged

B.noticed

C.avoided

D.accepted47.A.some

B.little

C.half

D.most48.A.left

B.returned

C.found

D.went49.A.breakup

B.takedown

C.takeon

D.breakdown50.A.unhappy

B.satisfied

C.worried

D.helpless51.A.like

B.mind

C.keep

D.finish52.A.simple-minded

B.grown-up

C.selfish

D.mean53.A.brother

B.neighbors

C.friends

D.parents54.A.alive

B.asleep

C.awake

D.afraid55.A.hopefully

B.slightly

C.immediately

D.frequently56.A.appears

B.exists

C.arises

D.matters57.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before58.A.reason

B.choice

C.mistake

D.duty59.A.pleasure

B.attention

C.love

D.fear60.A.permit

B.gift

C.burden

D.stress

參考答案：41-45:BDACA

46--50CDACA

51--55BBDAC

56--60DABCB本文是一篇記敘文。作者描述了搬到一個(gè)在山頂上的新家之后的日常生活情況。繁瑣的家務(wù)讓作者厭煩，當(dāng)作者的哥哥離開家去參軍的時(shí)候，他承擔(dān)了家務(wù)。作者漸漸地發(fā)現(xiàn)他根本不介意做這些家務(wù)。作者意識(shí)到，當(dāng)我們用愛來做我們的工作時(shí)，它根本就不是工作。41.考查并列連詞。A.and和；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.so所以。那是一幢漂亮的房子，但房子外面只有井水。句中的lovely和only可知前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)切題。42.考查名詞。A.cause原因；B.sign跡象；C.treasure財(cái)富；D.source來源。唯一的熱源是廚房里的爐子。故D項(xiàng)切題。43.考查形容詞。A.disabled殘疾的；B.blind失明的；C.

deaf聾的；D.poor可憐的。我的父親因背部受傷而殘疾。故A項(xiàng)切題。44.考查形容詞。A.twin雙胞胎的；B.weaker較弱的；C.big大的；

D.younger更年輕的。所以，我和我的哥哥要把木頭劈開生爐子，從附近的井里把水運(yùn)回家。故C項(xiàng)切題。45.考查名詞。A.well井；B.river河；C.lake湖；D.waterfall瀑布。所以，我和我的哥哥要把木頭劈開生爐子，從附近的井里把水運(yùn)回家。故A項(xiàng)切題。46.考查動(dòng)詞。A.charged收費(fèi)；B.noticed注意到；C.

avoided避免；D.accepted接受。我討厭做家務(wù)，只要我能，就盡量避免做家務(wù)。故C項(xiàng)切題。47.考查名詞。A.some一些；B.little少許；C.half一半；D.most大部分。在最初的幾年里，我的哥哥做了大部分的工作。故D項(xiàng)切題。48.考查動(dòng)詞。A.left離開；B.returned歸還；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.went去。當(dāng)我的哥哥離開家去參軍的時(shí)候，由我來承擔(dān)這些家務(wù)。根據(jù)forthearmy可知“離開家”，故A項(xiàng)切題。49.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.breakup打碎；B.takedown記下，拿下；C.takeon承擔(dān)；D.breakdown出故障。當(dāng)我的哥哥離開家去參軍的時(shí)候，由我來承擔(dān)這些家務(wù)。根據(jù)上文“哥哥離開家”，可知家務(wù)自然由作者“承擔(dān)”，故C項(xiàng)切題。50.考查形容詞。A.unhappy不高興的；B.

satisfied感到滿意的；C.worried擔(dān)憂的；D.helpless無助的。一開始我不開心，但過了一會(huì)兒，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我根本不介意做這些事。根據(jù)上文的Ihatedchores（瑣事）and______themwheneverIcould.可知作者最初做家務(wù)時(shí)“不高興”，故A項(xiàng)切題。51.A.like喜歡；B.mind介意；C.keep保持；D.finish完成。一開始我不開心，但過了一會(huì)兒，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我根本不介意做這些事。根據(jù)句中but，可知作者后來“不介意做某事”，minddoingsth，介意做某事，故B項(xiàng)切題。52.考查形容詞。A.

simple-minded頭腦簡單的；B.grown-up成熟的；C.selfish自私的；D.mean吝嗇的。也許我已經(jīng)長大了，或者我變得不那么嬌慣了。故B項(xiàng)切題。53.考查名詞。A.brother兄弟；B.neighbors鄰居；C.friends朋友；D.parents父母。我所知道的是能夠幫助我的父母感覺很好。故D項(xiàng)切題。54.考查形容詞。A.alive活著的；B.asleep睡著的；C.awake醒著的；D.afraid害怕的。盡管我在努力工作，但是這讓我感到很有活力。故A項(xiàng)切題。55.考查副詞。A.hopefully充滿希望地；B.slightly輕微地；C.

immediately立刻；D.frequently頻繁地。當(dāng)我第一次看到它的時(shí)候，我立刻想起了那些童年的瑣事，我立刻意識(shí)到這句話的意思。故C項(xiàng)切題。56.考查動(dòng)詞。A.appears出現(xiàn)；B.exists存在；C.arises出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；

D.matters關(guān)鍵，重要。重要的不是工作本身。故D項(xiàng)切題。57.考查狀語從句。A.when當(dāng)---時(shí)候；B.after在---之后；C.since既然；D.before在---之前。當(dāng)你做重要的工作時(shí)，你的感覺是這樣的。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故A項(xiàng)切題。58.考查名詞。A.reason理由；B.duty職責(zé)；C.choice選擇；D.mistake錯(cuò)誤。對我們來說無論是痛苦，還是一種快樂，這都是我們的選擇。故B項(xiàng)切題。59.考查名詞。A.pleasure快樂；B.attention注意；C.love愛；D.fear害怕。然而，當(dāng)我們用愛來做我們的工作時(shí)，它根本就不是工作。故C項(xiàng)切題。60.考查名詞。A.permit許可；B.gift禮物；C.burden負(fù)擔(dān)；D.

stress強(qiáng)調(diào)。相反，它變成了我們給自己和他人的禮物。故B項(xiàng)切題。

三、閱讀理解18.

MostpeoplehaveheardofShakespeareandprobablyknowsomethingoftheplaysthathewrote.However，noteverybodyknowsmuchaboutthelifeofthisremarkableman，exceptperhapsthathewasborninthemarkettownofStratforduponAvonandthathemarriedawomancalledAnneHathaway.Weknownothingofhisschoollife.Wedonotknow，forexample，howlongitlasted，butwepresumethatheattendedthelocalgrammarschool，wheretheprincipalsubjecttaughtwasLatin.NothingcertainisknownforwhathedidbetweenthetimeheleftschoolandhisdepartureforLondon.Accordingtoalocallegend，hewasbeatenandevenputinprisonforstealingrabbitsanddeerfromtheestateofaneighboringlandowner，SirThomasLucy.Itissaidthatbecauseofthishewasforcedtorunawayfromhisnativeplace.AdifferentlegendsaysthathewasapprenticedtoaStratfordbutcher，butdidnotlikethelifeandforthisreasondecidedtoleaveStratford.Whatevercausedhimtoleavethetownofhisbirth，theworldcanbegratefulthathedidso.WhatiscertainisthathesethisfootontheroadtofamewhenhearrivedinLondon.Itissaidthatatfirsthehadnomoneyorfriendsthere，butthatheearnedalittlebytakingcareofthehorsesofthegentlemenwhoattendedtheplaysatthetheatre.Intime，ashebecameafamiliarfiguretotheactorsinthetheatre，theystoppedandspoketohim.Theyfoundhisconversationsobrilliantthatfinallyhewasinvitedtojointheircompany.

25．IntheearlylifeofShakespeare，he

.A．a(chǎn)ttendedapublicschoolB．livedinLondonC．studiedLatinD．wasputinprisonforstealingcattle26．Whywasheforcedtoleavehisnativeplaceaccordingtothispassage?A．Becausehedidnotwanttogotoschool.B．BecauseheleftforLondontobecomefamous.C．Becausehehadstolendeerandwasbeaten.D．Nooneknowsforcertain.27．Theunderlinedphrase“intime”inthelastparagraphmeans“

”．A．ontime B．sometimesC．sometimelater D．sometime28．Thebesttitleis“

”．A．TheEarlyLifeofShakespeareB．Shakespeare’sLifeinLondonC．Shakespeare’sRoleinPerformanceD．Shakespeare’sLaterLife參考答案：CDCA語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了莎士比亞早期生活中的一些至今未解之謎。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句“...heattendedthelocalgrammarschool，wheretheprincipalsubjecttaughtwasLatin.”我們可以得知答案。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段對于他的出走做出了種種猜測，但從第三段第一句我們可以看出作者并沒有肯定哪種說法。27.推理判斷題。聯(lián)系后面的“ashebecameafamiliarfiguretotheactorsinthetheatre，theystoppedandspoketohim”我們可以推測是過一段時(shí)間以后人們才熟悉他。28.主旨大意題。整篇文章主要敘述莎士比亞成為劇作家前的故事。

19.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問題，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案并涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。SpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoad-----ReportedbySheilaCarrickWhydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreconcernedwithhowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill."Ecopassages"mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads."Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidhumanconflicts,"saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeConservationSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionusedthepassage.Buildersofsomeecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamandersand