（2023年）四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

（2023年）四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1._____withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandards（）

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

2.Hisfamily（）verylargeandthewholefamilywatchingTV

A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is

3.I'msorryIcan'thelp_____theflowers,becauseI'mbusypreparingforthesingingcompetition______tomorrow（）

A.watering;tobeheld

B.water;beingheld

C.towater;held

D.towater;tobeheld

4.Ifwemoretimeandmoney,wecouldhavevisitedmanymoreplaces（）

A.haveB.hadhadC.havehadD.couldhave

5.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours（）

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

6.Anewtechnique（）,theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.tohavebeenworkedout

D.havingbeenworkedout

7.AlthoughIhavereadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,Istillcan'tmakeany____ofthelastchapter（）

A.meaningB.importanceC.significanceD.sense

8.It_____meaboutthreehourstogettoyournewcompany（）

A.costB.usedC.spentD.took

9.It'sgoodtoknow______ourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness（）

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that

10.AlthoughMaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelostofherenthusiasmforlife（）

A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.kindheartedB.heartwarmingC.coldD.hot

12.52.（）

A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised

13.64.（）

A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin

14.48（）

A.disadvantagesB.qualitiesC.characteristicsD.uses

15.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

51.（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

16.63.（）

A.learnedB.learnC.belearnedD.learning

17.49.（）

A.joinB.visitC.welcomeD.greet

18.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

19.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften41,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby42ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（過(guò)錯(cuò)）arenot43justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty44them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’45bybeingsuccessfuland46theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa47partoflifeinChina.48,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous49intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot50highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare51tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.52,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons53sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamily54peoplecurrently55aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any56oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividual57.People’sbehaviorisjudged58whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe59ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheir60inthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

20.18.（）

A.AnyB.OneC.OtherD.Another

三、翻譯(3題)21.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate

22.（Par3,Passage4）

Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface

23.Tomisoutofworknotbecauseofhisoldagebutbecauseofhislaziness

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Pauljusthad________（）

五、單選題(0題)25.（）mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

六、單選題(0題)26.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsshehadwonfirstprize（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

參考答案

1.C與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比，一些非洲國(guó)家在人民的生活水平上還相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C此處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。因?yàn)閏ompare與句子主語(yǔ)someAfricancountries存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此要用過(guò)去分詞形式

2.B他的家庭非常大，所有家人都在看電視。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】Bfamily為單形集體名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于主語(yǔ)的意義。第一個(gè)空前的family表示家庭，為一個(gè)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)形式；第二個(gè)空前的family表示家人，為復(fù)數(shù)含義，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B

3.D很抱歉，我不能幫忙澆花了，因?yàn)槲颐χ鴾?zhǔn)備明天即將舉行的歌唱比賽。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dcan'thelp（to）dosth.意為不能幫助做某事，can'thelpdoingsth.意為情不自禁做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是表示不能幫助，所以要用can'thelp（to）dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，比賽還未舉行，因此要用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示將來(lái)。competition與hold之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用不定式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。綜上所述，選D

4.B如果當(dāng)時(shí)我們有更多的時(shí)間和金錢，我們就可以參觀更多的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B

根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)couldhavevisited可推斷，本句與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，所以從句中動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為過(guò)去完成式，即haddone的形式。因此，本題應(yīng)選B

5.BB句意：這就是你經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的思考后做出的最后決定嗎？詞義辨析題。upright：挺直的，垂直的；ultimate：最終的，最后的；total：總的，全部的；tight：緊的，牢固的。故選B

6.D新技術(shù)發(fā)明以來(lái)，總產(chǎn)量上升了20％。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句應(yīng)是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)選用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的某種形式。選項(xiàng)中C項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不正確；主語(yǔ)technique是動(dòng)詞workout的對(duì)象，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A、B不正確。故本題選D。注意：主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用的是過(guò)去式，所以獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用完成時(shí)表示原因

7.D

8.D

9.D我們的寵物在我們出差時(shí)會(huì)被好心的鄰居照顧得很好，知道這個(gè)真好。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中不缺少任何成分，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)在從句中要充當(dāng)成分；which在名詞性從句中意為哪一個(gè)，應(yīng)有選擇范圍；whose在名詞性從句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故選D

10.C雖然瑪麗多年來(lái)一直遭受嚴(yán)重疾病所帶來(lái)的痛苦，但她一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)失去對(duì)生活的熱情。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csome：一些；neither：兩者都不；none：沒(méi)有一個(gè)，沒(méi)有人，常與介詞of連用，用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示（三個(gè)或以上）都不，用于不可數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示都不，一點(diǎn)也不。all：全，都。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.B

12.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)下文賓館老板的話可知，賓館老板聽(tīng)到作者的話后提高嗓音，以表達(dá)她的不滿。raiseone'svoice意為提高某人的嗓音。故選D

13.AA邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者是英國(guó)人，因此應(yīng)該是給不懂英語(yǔ)的人說(shuō)外語(yǔ)

14.A

15.AA詞語(yǔ)搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配，而與lecture連用；teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn)；learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

16.CC語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。句子主語(yǔ)是experiences（經(jīng)歷）