湖南省張家界市市永定區(qū)青安坪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省張家界市市永定區(qū)青安坪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._________isknowntoall,goodfriends_________happinessandvaluetolife.A.It;add

B.As;add C.It;addto D.As;addto參考答案：B2.

Withalotofdifficultproblems____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.

A.tosettle

B.settled

C.settling

D.wassettled參考答案：A3.

I’msureWangLinis____tocometomyaidthisafternoon.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：B4.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_______heartin______faceoffailure.A.the/the

B.a/the

C.our/不填

D.不填/不填參考答案：D5.

Themaninsisted______ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find

B.tofind

C.onfinding

D.infinding參考答案：C6.Thereisjust_______muchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsas______Olympicmedals. A.as;towin

B.as;winning

C.so;towin

D.so;winning參考答案：A7.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D8.Heinsistedwhathedid_____rightandinsistedanyonewhobrokethelaw_______.A.was:bepunishedB.be;waspunished

C.was;waspunished

D.be;bepunished參考答案：A9.MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.

Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.A.Whybother?

B.Sowhat?C.Forgetit!

D.Whatif?參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：--今年夏天，我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢？事實(shí)上，我們國內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必，何苦；B那又怎樣；C休想，沒關(guān)系；D要是將會(huì)怎樣。故選A。10.Thetempleiskept_________itwas3000yearsago.A.what

B.asC.which

D.that參考答案：B【分析】考查賓語從句?！驹斀狻烤湟猓哼@座寺廟現(xiàn)在保存像3000年前的樣子。句中as表示“像……一樣”，“按……的樣子”之意，asitwas意思是“按原來的樣子”。故選B。11.I’mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishtestnextweek.________.A.Welldone

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Haveagoodtime參考答案：B12.We’llneverforgetthedays______welivedinthecountry.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.不填參考答案：A略13.Gooduseoftheweekendshouldbe___torelaxyourselfafterthefivedays’hardwork.Amade

Bput

Cpaid

Dhad參考答案：A略14.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992.A.change B.changing

C.haschanged D.hadchanged參考答案：C略15.Edisontriedhardtokeep______infrontofthepolicemen,butthesweatonhisfaceshowedthathewasnervous.A.silent

B.quiet

C.calm

D.still參考答案：C16.Ourcompanyhasreallytakenoffandis______tomakemuchmoneythisyear.A.probable

B.likely

C.possible

D.perhaps參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Areparentsrational(理性的)abouttheirchildren?No.Parentsaren’trationalbecause

36isn’trational.Youngpeoplecanunderstandthisaboutromanticlove,buttheyfindithardto37thiselement(元素)inparentallove.Myeldestdaughter’s

38

theotherdaybroughtthisup.“Letmeaskyousomething,Dad,”shebeganinatoneofpatientlycontrolled

39

thateveryexperiencedparentknows.“IsailedaroundtheMediterraneaninayacht(游艇)whenIwasseventeen,”shesaid.“IhikedthroughthePyreneesfromSpaintoParis.I’vedonerockclimbinganddeep-seadivingandsleptinrainforestsinthejungleofIndonesia.Right?”“Right,”Isaid,“So

40

?”“Sothis,”shewenton.“WhenIgotothecornerdrugstoretopickupsomeshampoo,whydoyoualwaystellmetobe

41

whenIcrossthestreet?”Thereisno

42

answeraparentcangivetothis.AllIcouldmumble(嘟囔)in

43

wasthatwhenIwas50,mymotherwould

44

menottodrivetoofast.IfIwere80andshewerestillalive,Iwouldbegettingthe

45

warning.Nomatterthe

46

,achildisachild.Thereissomethingelse,too,thatchildrenfindithardto

47

.Whentheyarefaraway,thereisnothingwecandoabouttheir

48

.Theyareinthehandsofthegods.Parentstrynotto

49

aboutit.Butwhenthechildrenare

50

,theoldprotectiveurgequicklycomesback,anditdoesn’t

51

howfartheyhavebeenorwhatexperiencestheyhavegotthrough.Most

52

happenaroundthecorner,notintherainforest.Themostinstinctive(本能的)actofalmosteverycreatureisto

53

itsyoung,andwithhumansthis

54

staysforalifetime.Intheparent’smind,achildagesbutdoesnot

55

.Rational?No.Butifwewererational,wouldwewantchildrenatall?36.A.anxiety

B.fear

C.love

D.desire37.A.accept

B.improve

C.remove

D.dislike38.A.problem

B.question

C.warning

D.explanation39.A.anger

B.pride

C.worry

D.surprise40.A.when

B.how

C.what

D.why41.A.brave

B.careful

C.quick

D.helpful42.A.necessary

B.different

C.satisfactory

D.ordinary43.A.apology

B.turn

C.regret

D.reply44.A.persuade

B.promise

C.remind

D.expect45.A.different

B.same

C.extra

D.right46.A.age

B.distance

C.gender

D.power47.A.decide

B.miss

C.choose

D.understand48.A.success

B.happiness

C.luck

D.safety49.A.argue

B.think

C.forget

Dcomplain50.A.aware

B.hesitant

C.close

D.frightened51.A.prove

B.matter

C.mean

D.mind52.A.accidents

B.failures

C.changes

D.mistakes53.A.follow

B.protect

C.spoil

D.treat54.A.impression

B.effect

C.opportunity

D.response55.A.stop

B.compete

C.leave

D.grow參考答案：36．C37．A38．B39．A40．C41．B42．C43．D44．C45．B46．A47．D48．D49．B50．C51．B52．A53．B54．D55．D36．C考查名詞辨析。anxiety焦慮，渴望；fear恐懼；love愛；desire渴望，欲望。句意“家長(zhǎng)并不理性因?yàn)閻鄄皇抢硇缘??！备鶕?jù)“romanticlove”也可以看出答案。故答案為C。37．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。accept接受；improve提高；remove移除；dislike不喜歡。句意“年輕人能理解浪漫的愛是不理性的，但是很難接受父母的愛中有這個(gè)元素?！惫蚀鸢笧锳。38．B考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)下文可知作者的女兒?jiǎn)柫藗€(gè)問題。故答案為B。39．A考查名詞辨析。anger生氣，氣憤；pride驕傲；worry擔(dān)憂；surprise驚訝。作者女兒進(jìn)行過多次探險(xiǎn)，也去外地旅游，但是過馬路的時(shí)候，作者還讓她小心，她覺得沒必要，所以有些氣憤。故答案為A。40．C考查固定表達(dá)。Sowhat?那又怎么樣呢？故答案為C。41．B考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful小心的，認(rèn)真的；quick快的；helpful有幫助的。女兒過馬路的時(shí)候，當(dāng)然是讓她小心了。故答案為B。42．C考查形容詞辨析。necessary必要的；different不同的；satisfactory令人滿意的；ordinary一般的。句意“對(duì)于這樣的問題，家長(zhǎng)給不出令人滿意的答案?！惫蚀鸢笧镃。43．D考查名詞辨析。apology道歉；inturn轉(zhuǎn)而，輪流；regret后悔，遺憾；inreply作為答復(fù)。女兒在問問題，作者當(dāng)然是答復(fù)了。故答案為D。44．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。persuade說服；promise允諾；remind提醒；expect期望，預(yù)計(jì)。句意“當(dāng)我50歲的時(shí)候，媽媽還是會(huì)提醒我開車不要太快。”故答案為C。45．B考查上下文邏輯。句意“如果我80了她還活著，她還會(huì)這樣警告我?！惫蚀鸢笧锽。46．A考查上下文邏輯。作者前面說到50歲，80歲。可知此處指無論年齡多大。故答案為A。47．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。decide決定；miss想念，錯(cuò)過；choose選擇；understand理解。前面說的是年輕人不能接受的，所以此處指還有年輕人不能理解的事情。故答案為D。48．D考查名詞辨析。success成功；happiness幸福；luck運(yùn)氣；safety安全。孩子在遙遠(yuǎn)的地方，家長(zhǎng)所擔(dān)心的肯定是他們的安全。根據(jù)“theoldprotectiveurge”也可以看出答案。故答案為D。49．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。argue爭(zhēng)論；think想，考慮；forget忘記；complain抱怨。句意“孩子離我們很遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)候，他們的安全方面我們無能為力。全憑上帝照顧，家長(zhǎng)就盡量不去想這件事?！惫蚀鸢笧锽。50．C考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)“Whentheyarefaraway,…可知此處該說當(dāng)他們離我們近的時(shí)候。故答案為C。51．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。prove證明；matter重要，有關(guān)系；mean意思是，意味著；mind介意。句意“當(dāng)他們離我們近的時(shí)候，我們就又會(huì)警告他們當(dāng)心。距離多遠(yuǎn)或經(jīng)歷過什么都沒關(guān)系。故答案為B。52．A考查名詞辨析。accidents事故；failures失?。籧hanges改變；mistakes錯(cuò)誤。前面說的是安全問題。故答案為A。53．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。follow跟蹤，跟隨；protect保護(hù)；spoil溺愛，糟蹋；treat對(duì)待。句意“幾乎每種生物最本能的行為就是保護(hù)他的后代?！惫蚀鸢笧锽。54．D考查名詞辨析。impression印象；effect影響；opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；response反應(yīng)。保護(hù)后代是人為的反應(yīng)。故答案為D。55．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。stop停止；compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；leave離開；grow長(zhǎng)大。句意“在家長(zhǎng)的思想里，孩子年齡增長(zhǎng)了但是并沒有長(zhǎng)大?！惫蚀鸢笧镈。【備注】家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的愛是理性的嗎？雖然孩子年紀(jì)不小了，但是在父母眼中，孩子永遠(yuǎn)是孩子。永遠(yuǎn)都長(zhǎng)不大。這樣的愛會(huì)是理性的嗎？三、閱讀理解18.DublinCityGuideDelightfulandfullofsurprises,Dublinpacksablowthat,deliveredcorrectly,willleaveyouashock.Dublin,localswilltellyou,haspersonality,whichismuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksandwilllastfarlonger.That’sbigtalkforasmallcapitalintrueIrishstyle.AboutDublinCityGuide*OneDublinauthor,over500hoursofresearch,andover300shopping,eatinganddrinkingrecommendations.*Insightsintocitylife,fromalocalfashiondesigner’sshoppingtipstoafoodexpert’stoprestaurantpicks.*ExplorethelivingplacesthatinspiredDublin’sliterarygreats—Swift,Yeats,BeckettandJoyce.Book(USD$21.99)Whatyouget:*1printedbook*Pages:276pages,12color1pages,29maps*Size:128mm×197mm*Weight:0.31kg/0.68lbAboutbooksonlypurchase:We’llsendyouthephysicalprintedbookbutyouwon’tbegivenaccesstooure-bookdownloads.Select“Book+E-Book”andyouwouldalsoliketodownloadadigitalversionofthisbook.E-Book(USD$15.39)*“Contents”,“GettingStarted”and“Index”areallfree.*“Background”,“Neighborhoods”,“Eating&Drinking”and“Sleeping”are$4.95each.BookandE-Book(USD$28.59)Including:1printedbookandallPDFchapters—8PDFfiles.Aboutbook+E-book:We’llsendyouthephysicalprintedbookandwhilethat’sonthewayyoucandownloadoure-books.9．Accordingtothetext,DublinCityGuide______.A．waswrittenbyanAmerican

B．helpsreaderschoosebookstoreadC．containsafashiondesigner’sadvice

D．remindsreaderstomindtablemanners10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthephysicalprintedbookDublinCityGuide?A．Ithasabout267pages.

B．There’snocolor1pageinit.C．Ithasmapstohelpreaders.

D．ItcontainsE-bookdownloads.11．Ifwewanttoread“Index”and“Sleeping”ofthee-book,wehavetopayanextra______.A．$4.95

B．$9.90C．$20.34

D．$19.80參考答案：9．

C

10．

C

11．

A

【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了DublinCityGuide這本書。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AboutDublinCityGuide第二條*Insightsintocitylife,fromalocalfashiondesigner’sshoppingtipstoafoodexpert’stoprestaurantpicks.可知DublinCityGuide這本書包含了一位時(shí)尚設(shè)計(jì)師的建議，故選C。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Book(USD$21.99)中第二條*Pages:276pages,12color1pages,29maps可知印制的DublinCityGuide附有地圖，來幫助讀者，故選C。11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Contents”,“GettingStarted”and“Index”areallfree.可知“Index”是免費(fèi)的；根據(jù)“Background”,“Neighborhoods”,“Eating&Drinking”and“Sleeping”are$4.95each.可知“Sleeping”的價(jià)格是$4.95，所以如果我們想讀“Index”和“Sleeping”，應(yīng)該額外支付$4.95，故選A。19.Manypeopleover60yearsofageintheUKarespendingtheirlateryearstakingupnewhobbiesandactivities,accordingtoresearchfromAgeUIC71percentofthoseover60yearsoldaremeetingnewchallengeslikelearningaforeignlanguage,takinglothedancefloor,oreventakingpartinoutdooractivitieslikebungeejumpingandmountainclimbing．Thenewsurveylooksatattitudestowardslaterlifeinpeopleaged18andaboveandhasbeenconductedtomarkthestartofanewTVadvertisingcampaign.Withthepositiveattitudesofmanyofthoseaged60andabovewhodescribetheirlifestyleasinteresting（38percent）varied（42percent）,fun（20percent）andsatisfying（24percent）,itshowsthenationthatgrowingolderdoesnotmeanthatinterestsandhobbiesshouldstop.Itfeaturespeopledoingwhattheyenjoy,celebratinglaterlifeandallthatitcanoffer.Thisisinsharpcontrasttosomeyoungerpeople'sideasofoldageasboringandslower-paced.AmongthosefeaturedarcaTaiChigroup,dancers,a91-ycar-oldbodybuilder,andan81-year-oldsingingleadinglady.ManyofthemarepeoplewhohavebeendirectlyhelpedbyAgeUK.TheadvertisementaimstoshowthedifferentservicesandproductsthatAgeUKoffersandhowitcanhelppeopletomakethemostoflaterlife.MichelleMitchell,CharilyDirectoratAgeUKsaid,"ThroughourresearchandtheexcitingnewTVadvertisement,wehopetoshowanothersideofgrowingolderandencouragepeopleofallagestotakeupsomehobbies.Oneinfivesaysthattheyhavefeltmorecomfortableintheirownskinsincetheyreached60yearsofage,andthisconfidencehelpstogivepeoplethedrivetotrytheactivitiestheyhavealwayswantedtotry."1.