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安徽省阜陽市行流中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.
A.circulation
B.contribution
C.demonstration
D.explanation參考答案:A2.
Mr.Smithusedtosmoke_______buthehasgivenitupnow.A.seriously
B.heavily
C.badly
D.hardly參考答案:B3.OurclasswillgototheNationalParknextSunday——________itrains,ofcourse.A.when B.unless C.for D.whether參考答案:B4.----I’msorryImadeamistake!
----_______.Nobodyisperfect.
A.Takeyourtime.
B.You’reright.
C.Whateveryousay.
D.Takeiteasy.參考答案:D5.Itisbelievedthatthetightemploymentmarkethasforcedjobseekersto__________whateverworkisavailable.A.takeup
B.takedown
C.takeoff
D.takeon參考答案:A6.Whatdoyouthinkofthereasons________heexplainedatthemeeting________reducingtheprice?A.why;why
B.that;forwhich
C.that;for
D.which;why參考答案:C略7.Theword“ungelivable”isbasedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly.It____amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.
A.acknowledges
B.conveys
C.declares
D.assesses參考答案:B略8.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go參考答案:B9.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which參考答案:B略10.---Howdoyoulikethenewfilm?--Well,it’squite________andIamreally________atit.A.amazing;amazing
B.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazed
D.amazed;amazing參考答案:C11.________wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.What
B.Which
C.As
D.It參考答案:A略12.I'mgoingtohavemyletters____tomorrowifI'vegotthemreadybythen.A.totype
B.type
C.typed
D.typing參考答案:C13.______scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereisstillmuchtobeexplored.A.Once B.Since C.Though D.Unless參考答案:C14.Youweredrivingcarelesslyandyourspeedwasabovethelimit.You’retheone_______.A.blamed
B.tobeblamedfor
C.toblame
D.blaming參考答案:C15.Whatyoudidandwhatyousaidtomedidn’t______.Haveyou_____mywords,youngman?A.makesense;madesenseof
B.makesenseof;madesenseC.makesense;madesense
D.makesenseof;madesenseof參考答案:A16.Theadvancedworkerwastheperson
.A.inwhosehonortheprizewasgiven
B.whomtheprizehonorwasgiventohimC.forhimtheprizehonorwasgiven
D.whosehonortheprizewasgiven參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:先進(jìn)工作者是被授予了榮譽的人。inone’shonor指“為了慶?;蚣o(jì)念……”。分析句子可知,theperson為先行詞,在后面的定語從句作honor的定語,所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。故A選項正確。二、完型填空17.Good
afternoon,
everyone,I’dliketointroducemyfriendChristytoyouall.Christyisagreatexampleofhowonepersonwith___21___canmakeherdreamareality,sosheshouldwintheStudentoftheYearAward.Christylovestoridebikes.Shedoesnotjustridealongcitystreets,___22___.Sheisinterestedin___23___trail(小路)rides.___24___Christyknewthatpeoplewholoveridinghadtotravel___25___thecitytofindgoodbiketrails,soshe___26___todosomething.ChristyknewthatRooseveltParkhadaclean,livelycreek(小溪)___27___throughit.12milesoflandaroundthecreekwas___28___used.Christydecidedtogettogetherwithothertrail___29___toaskthecitycouncilto___30___abikepathalongtheunusedland.Christy___31___apetition(請愿書).Sheandotherridersaskedalloftheirbikingfriendsiftheywould___32___thelist,andtheygathered300signatures.Thecitycouncilevaluatedthe___33___and,more___34___,agreedtobuildthebiketrail.The___35___tooktwomonthsofwork,andnowRooseveltParkhasa___36___biketrail.Ithasmanyupsanddowns;itisagreatride.Thistrailisbecomingoneofthecommunity’simportant___37___spots.Ican’t___38___withChristywhenweridetogether,butIamgladthatshedecidedtoworkhardtobeginthe___39___oftheRooseveltParkbikepath.Christy___40___thisawardbecausesheactedonherdream,causingacommunitytocometogether.Thank
you!21.A.patience
B.satisfaction
C.determination
D.permission22.A.still
B.instead
C.either
D.though23.A.tough
B.vacant
C.convenient
D.remote24.A.However
B.As
C.But
D.Since25.A.around
B.beyond
C.along
D.outside26.A.expected
B.decided
C.offered
D.walking27.A.running
B.going
C.coming
D.walking28.A.often
B.ever
C.seldom
D.even29.A.runners
B.players
C.passengers
D.riders30.A.approve
B.create
C.prove
D.accuse31.A.formed
B.wrote
C.drew
D.described32.A.glance
B.view
C.call
D.sign33.A.demand
B.request
C.invitation
D.scheme34.A.importantly
B.naturally
C.obviously
D.necessarily35.A.destruction
B.organization
C.construction
D.protection36.A.interesting
B.competing
C.parking
D.satisfying37.A.match
B.exercise
C.play
D.game38.A.put
up
B.keep
up
C.end
up
D.turn
up39.A.discovery
B.invention
C.creation
D.collection40.A.deserves
B.preserves
C.reserves
D.serves參考答案:21.C
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.B
38.B
39.C
40.A本文講述了我的朋友Christy努力為所有的騎車人在公園里建設(shè)一個自行車車道的故事,說明她為了目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力來實現(xiàn)理想。21.考查名詞辨析。patience耐心;satisfaction滿意;determination決心;permission允許。根據(jù)下文描述可知她是一個意志堅定的人,為了實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),愿意付出巨大的努力,來取得最后的成功。故選C。22.考查副詞辨析。still仍然;instead代替,而不是;either也;though然而(放在句末)。她喜歡騎自行車,然而她不僅僅是在城市的道路上騎車,而是想到野外去嘗試。故選D。23.考查形容詞辨析。tough崎嶇的;vacant空缺的;convenient便利的;remote偏僻的。她喜歡到崎嶇的小路上騎車。故選A。24.考查語境。這里的but表示上下文轉(zhuǎn)折,但是她知道喜歡騎車的人不得不到城外去。故選C。25.考查語境。他們在城里的公園里開辟了一塊場地來進(jìn)行活動,說明之前只能到城外去。故選D。26.考查動詞辨析。expect期待;decide決定;offer提供;claim聲稱。她下定決心要為他們做些事情了。故選B。27.考查動詞辨析。run表示河流的流動和延伸。這里表示一條小溪從公園里流過。故選A。28.考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;ever曾經(jīng);seldom很少;even甚至。她發(fā)現(xiàn)這條道路很少有人走,很少被使用。故選C。29.考查語境。她和其它的自行車的愛好者一起請求市政府批準(zhǔn)建立這個車道。故選D。30.考查動詞辨析。approve批準(zhǔn);create創(chuàng)造;prove證明;accuse控告。他們請求市政府批準(zhǔn)這個請求。故選A。31.考查動詞辨析。form形成;write寫;draw畫;describe描述。她寫了一個請愿書,讓所有的人簽名。故選B。32.考查動詞辨析。glance瞥一眼;view看;call打電話;sign簽名。她詢問所有的人是否都愿意在請愿書上簽名。故選D。33.考查語境。他們在請愿書上提出要建自行車車道的請求。故選B。34.考查副詞辨析。importantly重要地;naturally自然地;obviously明顯地;necessarily必要地。不僅評估這個請求,更重要地是要能同意這個要求。故選A。...35.考查語境。市政府同意這個要求,進(jìn)行了這個自行車車道的建設(shè)。故選C。36.考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;compete對抗的,競爭的;park停車的;satisfying令人滿意的?,F(xiàn)在這個公園里有了一條令人滿意的自行車車道。故選D。37.考查名詞辨析。match比賽;exercise鍛煉;play玩耍;game游戲。這個地方成為一個很重要的鍛煉場所。故選B。38.考查短語辨析。keepupwith跟上,指我們在一起騎車的時候,我無法跟上她的節(jié)奏。故選B。39.考查語境。這個自行車車道的建設(shè)完全是她個人的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。故選C。40.考查動詞辨析。deserve應(yīng)得;preserve保護,保存;reserve保留,預(yù)備;serve服務(wù)。她應(yīng)該得到這個獎勵,因為她在實踐自己的夢想。故選A?!久麕燑c睛】完型填空題的解題步驟:1、通讀全文,了解大意
越過空擋,通讀全文,理順題意,找出信息詞,建立語言的整體感。這是做好完型填空題的關(guān)鍵。因為完型填空題的特點是著眼于整體理解。2、細(xì)讀首尾,推測意圖
文章的首句是全文的“窗口”,尾句是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點睛之筆。這樣,通過閱讀首句和尾句,就可以了解背景知識,對于空格位置的詞語進(jìn)行大膽分析和判斷,以便揣測作者的意圖,理順?biāo)悸?,為后面的答題做好鋪墊。3、綜合考慮,瞻前顧后
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,分析這一空格處在句中的地位,前后的關(guān)系和它所起的作用,認(rèn)真觀察選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。比如第4和第5小題,就是根據(jù)文意以及分析上下文的關(guān)系得出答案。三、閱讀理解18.NewYorkisfulloflifeinspring—whetheryouwanttoseeballetorflowers.TheNewYorkCityBalletseasonopensonTuesdayattheLincolnCenter.BrooklynBotanicGarden’sflowersareinfullbloom(怒放)atthistimeofyear.Buttheyarejustasmallpart;NewYorkhasmuchmoreforyoutosee.ArtontapTheWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArthassettledintoitsnewhome.Thebuildingaswellasitssettingisexciting.Taketheoutdoorstairsratherthantheliftstoenjoyviewsofthecity.However,theartwon’tbeforeveryone.Their2017Biennial(exhibition)ofcontemporaryAmericanArthasjustopened(untilJune11).YoucanalsoseetheexhibitionGeorgiaO’Keeffe:LivingModernatBrooklynMuseum(untilJuly23).FromJune12,theMuseumofModernArtwillmarkthe150thanniversaryofarchitectFrankLloydWright’sbirthwithanoverview(綜述)ofhiswork.Hey,bigspendersTreatyourselftoTheLowellhotelon28East63rdStreet.It’sbetweenParkandMadisonAvenuesandisonlyminutesfromCentralPark.Thehotelwillprovideyouwiththebestservice.Thestaffarewonderful.Atbreakfast,waiterspresenttheirownhome-madejamforgueststoenjoy.Nowondersomeoftheguestshavebeenstayingforthreeyears.Theroomscomewithfireplaces,whichisrareinManhattan.Roomscost$830(£662)pernight.TheyhavejustopenedtheMajorellerestaurant,inspiredbythegardensinMarrakesh.DowntownIfyou’retravelinginagroup,trytheQ&AHotel,agreatplacefromwhichtoexploreWallStreet,OneWorldObservatory,EllisIsland,theStatueofLibertyandGovernorsIsland.Amongthem,GovernorsIslandre-opensinMaywithanewexperience.Theapartmentsinthe66-storeybuildingarelargeandcomewithkitchens.Cost:$239(£191)anight.5.IfyouarriveinNewYorkonJune15,youmaymiss_________.A.theshowatBrooklynMuseumB.theactivityintheMuseumofModernArtC.the2017BiennialofcontemporaryAmericanArtD.theactivitiesintheWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt6.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheLowellhotelfromthetext?A.Noneoftheroomshavefireplaces.B.Thestafftherewilloffergoodservicetotheguests.C.Itwillcostabout600dollarstostaythereforanight.D.ItwilltakehourstogettoCentralParkfromthere.7.IfyoustayattheQ&AHotel,_________.A.youcaneasilypayavisittoWallStreetandCentralParkB.youwillgetanewexperienceinMarchandMayC.youcanenjoyalargeroomandabeautifulgardenD.youcansavemuchmoneycomparedtoTheLowellhotel8.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelwebsite.B.Ahistorybook.C.Asciencereport.D.Apublicserviceadvertisement.參考答案:5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A本文內(nèi)容主要介紹了一些出游信息和出游時的住宿建議。5.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Their2017Biennial(exhibition)ofcontemporaryAmericanArthasjustopened(untilJune11).可知AmericanArt六月11號結(jié)束,如果六月15號去的話就會錯過了,故選C。6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Thehotelwillprovideyouwiththebestservice.Thestaffarewonderful.Atbreakfast,waiterspresenttheirownhome-madejamforgueststoenjoy.可知旅店的員工會為顧客提供好的服務(wù),故選B。7.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對照文章Roomscost$830(£662)pernight.和Cost:$239(£191)anight可知如果你住在theQ&AHotel相比較theLowellhotel可以節(jié)省很多花費,故選D。8.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容主要介紹了一些出游信息和出游時的住宿建議,可以推測出應(yīng)該是出自旅游網(wǎng)站,故選A。19.Jobsharingreferstothesituationinwhichtwopeopledividetheresponsibilityofonefull-timejob.The
twopeoplewillinglyactaspart-timeworkers,enoughhoursbetweenthemtofulfillthedutiesofafull-time
worker.Iftheyeachworkhalfthejob,forexample,theyeachreceive50percentofthejob'swages,its
holidaysanditsotherbenefits.
Jobsharingdiffersfromconventional(常規(guī)的)part-timeworkinthatitoccursmainlyinthemorehighly
skilledandprofessionalareas,whichrequirehigherlevelsofresponsibilityandemployeecommitment.Jobsharingshouldnotbeconfusedwiththetermworksharing,whichreferstoincreasingthenumberofjobsbyreducingthenumberofhoursofeachexistingjob,thusofferingmorepositionstothegrowingnumber
ofunemployedpeople.Jobsharing,bycontrast,isnotdesignedtoaddressunemploymentproblems;itsfocus,rather,istoprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionalswhowantmorefreetimeforotheractivities.Aswouldbeexpected,mostjobsharersarewomen.Asurveycardedoutin1988byBritain'sEqual
OpportunitiesCommissionshowedthat78percentofsharerswerefemale,themajorityofwhomwerebetween20and40yearsofageSubsequentstudieshavecomeupwithsimilarresults.Manyofthese
womenwerere-enteringthejobmarketafterhavinghadchildren,buttheychosenottoseekpart-time
workbecauseitwouldhavemeantlowerstatus.Jobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackinto
full-timeworkafteralongabsence.Thenecessityofclosecooperationwhensharingajobwithanotherpersonmakesthe
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