福建省三明市市第八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省三明市市第八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected參考答案：B2.Thevase____easily.Becarefulwhenyouhandleit.

A.willbebroken

B.willbreak

C.isbroken

D.breaks參考答案：D略3.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.

what

B.that

C.it

D.one

參考答案：D略4.Sheis______thenewspapertobethrownawayandputtingawaytherest.A.sortingout

B.figuringout

C.makingout

D.turningout參考答案：A5.Thevisitofthepolicewas_________thelostchild.A.connectedwith

B.joinedwithC.connectingwith

D.joinedto參考答案：A6.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________．A．providing

B．provided

C．havingprovided

D．provide參考答案：B7.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．occur參考答案：A8.--Ihavetogonowtopickupmydaughter.

--Ifyou________go,atleastwaittilltherainstops.A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must參考答案：【答案】9.－Howlongdoyouthinkitis

hearrivedhere?

－OnlyhalfayearIbelieve．A．when

B．since

C．before

D．that參考答案：B略10.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A11.Nowthatyou’vegotsofarwiththework,you

finishitaswell.

A．should

B．haveto

C．must

D．might參考答案：D12.Thesenewfacts,togetherwithother

,provetheprisonerguiltless(無罪的).A.impression

B.reality

C.symptom

D.evidence參考答案：D略13.

Icouldexpressmythankstothetraveler,hehadalreadydisappearedintherainA、Before

B、When

C、Until

D、While參考答案：A14.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveadinner,inaFrenchrestaurantorinaChineseone?—Itmakes__________tomeaslongaswecanchatwhilehavingdinner.

A.nodifference

B.nosense

C.muchdifference

D.muchinfluence參考答案：A15.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting參考答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞set的用法和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Setatable擺放桌子，tables為主語，故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。makesure后一般接賓語從句。16.Takingthecross-Canadatrain,wethoughtourtripwassowonderfulthatit_____somegreatsceneryandfamoustouristspots.A.tookup

B.tookover

C.tookin

D.tookon參考答案：C二、完型填空17.HonestThanksIsatdownatmydeskandstartedwriting.Iwroteanemotionalletterofgratitude.Iputthenotecardintothe41,sealeditandstuckthestampsonit,butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox...I42.

TheletterwastoaschoolmatewithwhomIkeptincontactviaFacebook43.Shehadinspiredmetolivea(n)44life—forexample,by45more.

Hervolunteereffortsweren’t46—shewasn’tbuildingwellsinUganda,but47shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds,suchasservingasacrossingguard.ThesewerethingsIcoulddo,too.Shemademe48Icouldmakeadifferencehereathome.IfeltIshouldletherknowhowher49positivelyinfluencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentherane-mail,50thatseemedabitlameforsuchanimportantthankyou.That’swhyIendedup51theletter.ButnowIstoodbeforethemailbox,unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside.Whatwas52me?Whywasthisso53todo?IguessIfeltstrangebecauseitwasn’tlikeshewasmybestfriend.Ijustknewher.“Peopledon’t54dothis,”Ithoughttomyself.However,55thinkingitover,Istillfelta(n)56toletherknowhowgratefulIwas.Finally,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox.

WeekslaterIreceivedherreply.Shewas57atoughtimeandmylettermeantthe58toher.Shedidn’tknowshehadsucha(n)59onothers.Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappy,butherresponsetoitincreasedmy60ofhappiness.Idecidedtowriteagratitudelettertosomeoneeachmonth.Cultivatinggratitudeisagreatskilltopractice.Lifeistooshortnottodoit.

41.A.envelope B.drawer C.handbag D.pocket42.A.sighed B.froze C.panicked D.smiled43.A.usually B.formally C.occasionally D.secretly44.A.different B.tough C.enthusiastic D.rich45.A.enjoying B.volunteering C.exercising D.travelling46.A.essential B.meaningful C.ordinary D.huge47.A.once B.also C.still D.instead48.A.accept B.realize C.admit D.prove49.A.words B.thoughts C.example D.emotion50.A.and B.but C.so D.or51.A.editing B.receiving C.answering D.handwriting52.A.stopping B.urging C.encouraging D.confusing53.A.boring B.pleasant C.hard D.cool54.A.directly B.constantly C.equally D.normally55.A.until B.after C.while D.before56.A.desire B.ambition C.fear D.curiosity57.A.goingthrough B.goingfor C.goingagainst D.goingover58.A.earth B.world C.dream D.future59.A.comment B.honor C.influence D.concern60.A.search B.appreciation C.level D.experience參考答案：41-45ABCAB 46-50DDBCB51-55DACDB 56-60AABCC三、閱讀理解18.

Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions（使命）oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS.ISScrewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluable.

Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,InternetphoneandthroughPrivatevideoconferences.

Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringtheirmission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechancetodosome"websurfing(沖浪)"intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommonentertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace.

ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth’svastlandmassandoceans.64.Whatdoestheword“mimic”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.

Find.

B.

Copy.

C.Change.

D.Lose.

65.

WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastronautsontheISS?

A.

Theyarecaringandthoughtful.

B.

Theyareimpatientandannoyed.

C.

Theyareimpatientandannoyed.

D.

Theyareexcitedandcurious.

66.

Inthefinalparagraph,theauthorshowsthatastronauts

.

A.

getmorepleasureinspacethanontheEarth

B.

findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiringC.

regardspacelifeascommonD.

lovetoseetheEarthfromspace67.

Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts

.

A.

workforlongermissionsinspace

B.

connectwithpeopleontheEarthC.

observetheEarthfromspaceD.

spendtheirfreetimeinspace參考答案：略19.Noteverypresidentisaleader,buteverytimeweelectapresidentwehopeforone,especiallyintimeoftrouble.Leadershipisasmuchaquestionoftimingasanythingelse.Theleadermustappearonthesceneatamomentwhenpeoplearelookingforleadership.Andwhenhecomes,hemustofferastraightforwardandpowerfulmessage.Greatleadersarealmostalwaysgreatsimplifierswhocutthroughargument,debateanddoubttoofferasolutioneverybodycanunderstandandremember.Wehaveanimageofwhataleaderoughttobe.Weevenrecognizethephysicalsigns:leadersmaynotnecessarilybetall,buttheymusthavebigger-than-life,commandingfeatures.Weexpectourleaderstostandoutalittle,nottobelikeordinarymen.HalfofPresidentFord’stroublelayinthefactthat,ifyouclosedyoureyesforamoment,youcouldn’trememberhisface,figure,orclothes.Italsohelpsforaleadertobeabletodosomethingmostofuscan’t.MaoswamtheYangtzeRiverattheageof72.Wewantourleaderstobelikeusbutbetter,special,moreso.Yetiftheyaretoodifferent,werejectthem.Aleadermustknowhowtousepower(that’swhatleadershipisabout),buthealsohastohaveawayofshowingthathedoes.Aleadershouldknowhowtoappearrelaxedandconfident.Hiswalkshouldbefirmandpurposeful.Heshouldbeabletogiveagood,hearty,bellylaugh.RonaldReagan’scareerasanactorshowedtogoodeffectinthedebatewithhisopponent.HemanagedtoconveytheimpressionthatinfacthewasthePresident.Aleaderridesthewaves,moveswiththetides,understandsthedeepestfeelingsofhispeople.Hecannotmakeanationthatwantspeaceatanypricegotowar,orstopanationdeterminedtofightfromdoingso.Hispurposemustmatchthenationalmood.Hi