北京新光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

北京新光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;X

D.a;X參考答案：A2.It’stenyearssincethescientist_______onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.setabout

B.setout

C.keptup

D.markedout

參考答案：B3.Themonumentwasbuilt______thesoldierswhodiedforthecountry.

A．incaseof

B．infavourof

C．inhonourof

D．inviewof參考答案：C4.Paulwasnotallowedtowork

hewasfullyrecoveredfromtheflu.

A.since

B.whether

C.because

D.until

參考答案：D略5.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed

D.wastoblame參考答案：D【分析】考查固定短語。【詳解】句意為你說你沒有打破窗戶，那么誰應(yīng)該受責(zé)備呢？某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備用sbbetoblame，再根據(jù)主句可知用一般過去式。故選D。6.____aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassoabsent-mindedinclass.A.Concerned

B.Concerns

C.Concerning

D.Concern參考答案：A略7.Thechildaskhismother___goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：B8.BythetimeJanegetshomeheraunt____forLondontoattendameeting.A.willhaveleft

B.leaves

C.willleave

D.left參考答案：A9.Theoldblackwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,withhergrandchildren____aroundand______attentively.A.seating;listeningB.seated;listenedC.seating;listenedD.seated;listening參考答案：D10.Thepriceforthatapartmenthasrisen_______another200dollarsasquaremeter.

A.at

B.to

C.by

D.for參考答案：C11.Bringanextrapencilwithyou_____somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.A.incase B.inspiteof C.sothat D.inorderthat參考答案：A12.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused參考答案：B13.Doletyourmotherknowthetruth.Sheappears____everything.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.tobetelling

D.tohavebeentold參考答案：D14._________impressedmemostisthebeautifulscenerythere.

A.That

B.It

C.What

D.which參考答案：C15.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,quiteafewcompaniesare________now.A.intheblack

B.inthered

C.aswhiteasasheet

D.asdarkasnight參考答案：B16.Whathehasdoneisfarfrom______.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iwasasingleparentwithmyson.Twojobsallowedmeanapartment,food,andchildcarepayment.Littlemoneywasleftoverforclothes,_36

Ikeptusnicelydressed.Loving_37

,Iboughtformyselfbeautifulredsandoranges,andgreensandpinks.AndquiteoftenIworetheminmixtures,which,againsttheusuallycorrectway,brought

38

totheeyesofpeoplewhocouldnotavoid

39

me.Iwenttomyson’s

40

frequently.Andhewouldalwayscomeandgreetmeandmycolor1fulclothes.

41

,whenmysonwassix,hetoldme

_42_thathehadtotalktome.

“Mother,doyouhaveanysweatersthat

43

?”Isaid,“No,Idon’t.”

“Oh,Iwishyoudid,

44

youcouldwearthemtomyschool.”Thenhecontinued,“Mother,couldyouplease

45

cometoschoolwhentheycallyou?”ThenIrealizedthatmydresswasa(n)

46

tohim.Ilearnedtobealittlemorecarefulto

47

causinghimdispleasure.Ashegrewolderandmoreconfident,Igradually

48

tomyparticularwayofdressing.IwashappierwhenIchoseandcreatedmyown

49

.Ihavelivedinthisbodyallmylifeandknowitmuch

50

thananyfashiondesigner,IthinkIknowwhatlooksgood

51

me.52

isimportanttomentionbecausemanypeopleareimprisoned（禁錮）bypowerfulprinciplesonthe

53

wayofdressing.Thosedecisionsmadeby

54arenottrulymeanttomakeyourlifebetter.Seekthefashionwhichtrulysuitsyou.Youwillalwaysbeinfashionifyouare

55

toyourself.36.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.because37.A.shapes

B.styles

C.color1s

D.tastes38.A.envy

B.appreciation

C.disappointment

D.surprise39.A.recognizing

B.admiring

C.accepting

D.noticing40.A.office

B.home

C.school

D.lab41.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Therefore42.A.proudly

B.jokingly

C.seriously

D.curiously43.A.cost

B.work

C.fit

D.match44.A.evenif

B.asif

C.incase

D.sothat45.A.only

B.still

C.once

D.ever46.A.wonder

B.surprise

C.embarrassment

D.honor47.A.practice

B.remember

C.mind

D.avoid48.A.turned

B.returned

C.escaped

D.took49.A.fashion

B.sweater

C.color1

D.tradition50.A.worseB.better

C.more

D.less51.A.in

B.on

C.with

D.of52.A.Dress

B.Money

C.Principle

D.Designers53.A.experienced

B.proper

C.formal

D.simple54.A.me

B.yourself

C.others

D.ones55.A.true

B.serious

C.practical

D.false參考答案：36—40BCDDC

41—45ACDDA

46—50CDBAB

51—55BABCA三、閱讀理解18.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth,soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong,andIshouldtryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,”“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,“Wouldyoumendthischairforme?”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver(五英鎊鈔票)?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.11.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_________.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair12.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.planfordealingwiththings

B.wayofdoingthingsC.ideaofrepairingthings

D.decisiontosellthings13.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_______.A.

sawthewriter’spurpose

B.acceptedtheoffer

C. changedhismind

D.decidedtohelpthewriter14.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas_________.A.honest

B.careful

C.

funny

D.clever參考答案：DBAD19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.

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However,mostdeathsresultfrompanic,withoutaplanorunderstandingwhatishappeningtothecarinthewater.Byadoptingabrace(支撐)position,actingdecisivelyandgettingoutfast,youcansaveyourselffromasinkingvehicle.

Braceyourselfforimpact.Assoonasyou'reawarethatyou'regoingofftheroadandintoabodyofwater,adoptabraceposition.Theimpactcouldsetofftheairbagsysteminyourvehicle,soyoushouldplacebothhandsonthesteeringwheelinthe"tenandtwo"position.

Undoyourseatbelt.

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Unbucklethechildren,startingwiththeoldestfirst.Forgetthecellphonecall.Yourcarisn'tgoingtowaitforyoutomakethecall.

58Leavethedooraloneatthisstageandconcentrateonthewindow.Acar'selectricalsystemshouldworkforuptothreeminutesinwater,sotrythemethodofopeningitelectronicallyfirst.Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecauseofpanicormisinformationaboutdoorsandsinking.

Breakthewindow.Ifyouaren'tabletoopenthe