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備考2023年河南省鶴壁市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Hehadnevergivenaspeechtosomanypeople,sohefelt()
A.excitingB.stupidC.disappointedD.nervous
2.Ihavenoobjectiontoyourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime()
A.adoptB.adoptingC.havingadoptedD.haveadopted
3.Thecouncillays______rulesabouttheassignmentofrooms()
A.downB.offC.outD.over
4.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs()
A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan
5.AuntSharonlookssleepy.She_____tobedverylatelastnight()
A.mustn'thavegone
B.musthavegone
C.wouldhavegone
D.shouldhavegone
6.Myfather_____hispaperworkwhentheguestsarrived()
A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.wouldhavedone
7.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_____toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition()
A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded
8.Afterdinnertheministermadeashort_____atthepressconference()
A.deliveryB.pronunciationC.conversationD.speech
9.Ithasbeenquitealongtime_____thetwocompaniesestablishedabusinessrelationship()
A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.since
10.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob,concerninghisexperience()
A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why
二、完型填空(10題)11.75.()
A.andB.thatC.butD.so
12.16()
A.functionB.meaningC.expressionD.usage
13.()
A.someB.alotC.littleD.dull
14.79.()
A.showB.trickC.tryD.program
15.HaveyoueverwatchedahomeshoppingprogramonTV?Canyoudescribe__31__it'sliketoshopathomebytelevision?Haveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshopping__32__watchTVathomeonaweekend?Nowyoucando__33__atthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworkshavebecomeawayformanypeopletoshop__34__stayingathome.
Someshoppersare__35__ofdepartmentstoresandshoppingmalls-fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimesnotevenfinding__36__theywanttobuy.They'drather__37__quietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeanitem.andtheycanshopalldayandnight,__38__anitemsimplybymakingaphonecall.Homeshoppinghasbecome__39__popularthatmajorfashiondesignersandlargedepartmentstoresareeagertojoin__40__thebusiness.Somepeoplewonderwhetherinthefutureshoppinginstores__41__byshoppingonTV.Yetformanypeople,goingoutandshoppingat__42__storesisawaytorelaxandevenbeentertained.andformanyshoppers__43__isstillimportanttotouchortryonitemstheywanttobuy.That'sthereason__44__expertssayinthefuture,homeshoppingwillexistalongsidestoreshoppingbutwill__45__entirelyreplaceit
()A.whatB.howC.whichD.that
16.43.()
A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer
17.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth(雅座)waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo(化療).
Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed(鎮(zhèn)靜的)andshewashavinga(n)6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?
Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.
Thenote13asfollows:
Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.
Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.
It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment
1()
A.inB.ofC.toD.for
18.55.()
A.reasonableB.instructiveC.wiseD.absurd
19.59.()
A.toB.ontoC.fromD.on
20.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.
Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.
An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper
56.()
A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered
三、翻譯(3題)21.皮特太年輕,無法明白這一切
22.大學(xué)生需要具備獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的技能
23.他對(duì)這所大學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)如此之大,以至于新圖書館是以他的名字命名的
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.—Whydon’twejustgooutforacoffee?
—________I’vepromisedmyselfanearlynight()
五、單選題(0題)25.Theimprovementsintechnologyhave()thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths
A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtonD.broughtup
六、單選題(0題)26.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoualibrarycardsothatyoucanmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary()
A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.permanent
參考答案
1.D他從未在這么多人面前演講過,所以感到很緊張。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dexciting:令人興奮、激動(dòng)的;stupid:愚蠢的;disappointed:失望的;nervous:緊張的,焦慮不安的。根據(jù)句意可知選D
2.B這一次我不反對(duì)采用你對(duì)這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計(jì)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞,后面應(yīng)跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、D。根據(jù)句意可知,adopt所表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,所以不能用完成式,可排除選項(xiàng)C。故選B
3.A句意:委員會(huì)制定規(guī)則來分配房間。固定搭配題。從句意來看,所填成分與lay構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該表示建立,制定。laydown制定;layoff解雇,停止;layout展示,安排;layover推遲,覆蓋,勝過。故選A
4.DDotherthan:除了,而不是;morethan:超過,不只是;lessthan:不足,少于;ratherthan:不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.B莎倫阿姨看起來很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B沒有mustn'thavedone這種用法;musthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè),意為一定做了……;wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,意為(過去)會(huì)做……;shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際上卻未做,常含有責(zé)備、懊悔之意。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
6.C當(dāng)客人到達(dá)的時(shí)候,我的父親正在寫論文。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C由句中的arrived一詞可知,本句描述的是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C
7.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定,要求對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知,本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即謂語動(dòng)詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D
8.D
9.D自從這兩家公司建立起一種商業(yè)關(guān)系之后已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間了。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
since…,意為自……以來已有……時(shí)間了
10.B考慮到他的經(jīng)驗(yàn),我們相信他能做好這份工作。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】B動(dòng)詞doubt表示懷疑,不能肯定時(shí),其否定式后的賓語從句應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故本題選B
11.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Cnotjust…but…為固定搭配,意為不僅……而且
12.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bfunction:作用;meaning:含義,意義;expression:表達(dá);usage:用法。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指作者對(duì)hardwork(努力工作)的含義有了新的理解。故選B
13.CC邏輯推理題。本句意為如果單獨(dú)地看這些單詞,它們并沒有什么意義。some:一些,有點(diǎn);alot:許多;dull:?jiǎn)握{(diào)的,這三項(xiàng)不合題意。只有l(wèi)ittle很少是否定詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,在此既符合語法規(guī)則又符合句意
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A本句意為:45分鐘的表演后,他被帶到了警局。show:表演;trick:花招,技巧;try:嘗試;program:節(jié)目,項(xiàng)目。故選A
15.A
16.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)空后的Gogetthem.Ifyou'reluckyyou'llfinishshoppingbysundown.可知,Bee小姐對(duì)作者很不友好,所以maid(傭人)符合語境,這里表達(dá)的是除了你我之外這里沒有別人,而且我不是你的傭人。boss:老板;guest:客人;customer:顧客。故選C
17.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Dwaitfor為固定搭配,意為等待。故選D
18.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dreasonable:合理的;instructive:有教育意義的,有啟發(fā)性的;wise:明智的;absurd:荒謬的。根據(jù)前面的問句可知,此處指的是作者當(dāng)時(shí)認(rèn)為Bee小姐說的話太荒謬了。故選D
19.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
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