廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市啟明中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市啟明中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whynotbuyhim_______MP4as_______birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an；the

B.the；the

C.an；a

D.a；a參考答案：C考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意，前一空格應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指；后一空格也應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指。2.O.Henry,_____shortstorytheGiftoftheMagiisagoodexampleoftruelove,isapenname.A.what

B.whose

C.who

D.which參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】考查定語從句的用法。句意：歐·亨利是一個(gè)筆名，他的短篇小說《麥琪的禮物》是真愛的典范。先行詞是O.Henry，定語從句中缺少定語，應(yīng)用whose引導(dǎo)。故選B。3.Jackfelloffaladderyesterdaybuthe’sallright.He’sluckyhe______hurthimselfbadly.

A.might

B.would

C.couldhave

D.shouldhave參考答案：C4.Everyone'shavingagoodtime,______?

A.

ishe

B.

isn'teveryone

C.

doeshe

D.

aren'tthey參考答案：D略28.Asisknowntous,someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout參考答案：C略6.______thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried參考答案：D考查過去分詞短語作狀語。因狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，故改寫成過去分詞短語的形式，原句可改寫為：Peterisworriedthathemightlosehisjob。7.Wedon’tallow___intheoffice.Butyouareallowed____intherestroom.

A.smoking,smoking

B.tosmoke,tosmoke

C.smoking,tosmoke

D.smoke,smoking參考答案：C8.Afterthesnowstorm,mailboxesinthecommunitywerecoveredbysnow,or_______,orlyingontheground.A.breaking

B.beingbroken

C.havingbroken

D.broken參考答案：D9.When

ifhehadanyideawhatthenovelwasabout,Jackkeptsilent.He

havereaditverycarefully.A.asking;needn't

B.asking;shouldn't

C.asked;can’t

D.asked;mustn’t參考答案：C10.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but________thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreality

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.inreturn參考答案：A

11.Wecanbeasmartshopperbychoosingforvalue,notforlooks;

,choosegoodqualitygoodswithplainpackages.A.inparticular

B.inotherwords C.inaddition

D.onthecontrary參考答案：30.

B。題意為：通過選擇商品的價(jià)值而不是外表，我們可以做一個(gè)聰明的買家。換句話說，要挑選平裝的高質(zhì)量商品。inparticular特別地；inotherwords換句話說；inaddition此外，除此之外；onthecontrary相反地。可知，答案為B。

12.Thatyouralarmclockdidn’tworkandyouoversleptcan’tbeavery

reasonforyourcominglate.

A．innocent

B．effective

C．a(chǎn)ccurate

D．valid參考答案：D略13.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthegovernment’sfour-thousand-billionfinancialplan____aroundthecountry,_____toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation．

A．carriedout,intending

B．beingcarriedout,intended

C．tobecarriedout,intending

D．tobecarriedout,intended參考答案：D14.______theorangetreessufferedseveredamagefromastorminthesummer,thefarmersareexpectingasharpdeclineinharveststhisautumn.

A.Since

B.Though

C.Unless

D.Before參考答案：A15.Hisremarkswere________enrageeverybodyatthemeeting.A.soasto B.suchasto C.suchto D.asmuchasto參考答案：B16.---CanyoucomeonMondayofTuesday？---I'mafraid__________dayispossible.A.either B.neitherC.some D.any參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定代詞。句意：---周一到周二你能來嗎?---恐怕兩天都不可能。此處either“兩者之”；neither“兩者都不”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的

A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ourfamilyfinallymanagedtogettogether,butinafewdayswescatteredagaintotheendsoftheearth,andIwillbeginmynewjobinanewcity.Myfamilyhasneverbeen

36

inthisway.WhenIthinkaboutthe

37

future,myheartfeltgrayish.WhenI

38

inthemorning,itwasrainingoutsideandtheskywasas

39

asmymood.Mydaughter

40

thenewskirtthatheruncleboughtandsheflewaroundthedeparturehallinthe

41

anddrewasmallandbeautifulpictureinthedimcrowd.Theairplanehadagood

42

ofnewspapers,magazines,televisionprograms,foodanddrinks.Themealeven

43

aservingofHaagen-Dazsicecream.Thissmallpresentbrightenedmeup

44.Thegentlesmileofthestewardess(空姐)wasasbeautifulasthe

45

aftertherain.WhenI

46

theairplane,thelanguagethatenteredmy

47

wascompletelydifferentfromwhatIwas

48

threehoursago.Althoughthestreetlightswereas

49

asAllentown's,thedifferentclothesandexpressionsofthepeople

50

methatIaminanewworld.IstoodinthebusystreetslikeAlice

51

theworldinafairytale.Myheartwas

52

withpuzzlementabouttheindefinitefutureandlongingforthenewlife.WhenI

53

beingabletodowhatIlikeoncemore,thatIwillmakenew

54

andthatIcanenjoythefunofexploration,Icouldnot

55

tothinkaboutstartingmynewlife.36.A.separated

B.gathered

C.divided

D.surprised37.A.bright

B.exciting

C.uncertain

D.unusual38.A.stoodup

B.gotup

C.stayedup

D.wokeup39.A.clear

B.high

C.dark

D.gray40.A.dressed

B.wore

C.liked

D.had41.station

B.airport

C.port

D.house42.A.offer

B.number

C.supply

D.amount43.A.included

B.contained

C.followed

D.matched44.A.successfullyB.especially

C.eventually

D.fortunately45.Arainbow

B.ground

C.sky

D.flower46.goton

B.gotoff

C.leftaway

D.tookoff47.A.mouth

B.eyes

C.mind

D.ears48.A.finding

B.learning

C.hearing

D.listening49.A.long

B.well

C.brilliant

D.many50.A.told

B.reminded

C.suggested

D.explained51.A.visiting

B.travelling

C.wandering

D.exploring52.A.full

B.filled

C.satisfied

D.pleased53.A.setabout

B.setout

C.thoughtover

D.thoughtabout54.A.friends

B.enemies

C.mistakes

D.progress55.A.wait

B.help

C.decide

D.afford參考答案：36.

A我們家人將要分散到世界的各個(gè)地方,

所以選“分離,

分開”。

37.

C.

my

heart

felt

grayish.作者心情灰暗,

可見未來是不確定的。

’

38.

D既然外面雨下得很大,

不需要get

up起床后才會發(fā)現(xiàn),

wake

up醒過來就發(fā)現(xiàn)了。

39.

D見第一段最后一句。

40.

B女兒穿著一件新裙子。dress搭配只能是dress

sb.

41.

B從下文的飛機(jī)可知是在機(jī)場的大廳。

42.

C

a

good

supply

of

sth.,

提供offer指的是be

willing

to

give,

自愿供給。

43.

A食物很多,

甚至包括一份冰淇淋。

,

44.

C女兒再加上食物最終讓我的心情好些。

45.

A雨后彩虹。

。

46.

B三個(gè)小時(shí)下飛機(jī)后

get

on上飛機(jī)；上車。

47.

D聲音當(dāng)然是傳進(jìn)耳朵?！?/p>

48.

C

我三個(gè)小時(shí)前聽到的語言。listening后面要接to.

49.

C

街燈像Allentown地方一樣的明亮。well是副詞,

所以不選。

50.

B提醒,

使……想起。

51.

D我就像漫游仙境中的愛麗絲一樣在探險(xiǎn)新世界。不能選travelling和wandering,

他們后面要接介詞。

52.

be

filled

with,

我心里被不確定的未來的困惑所填滿。

53.

D但是我一想到能夠和以前一樣做喜歡做的事情,

探險(xiǎn)新世界,

我就迫不及待地想開始新的生活。

54.

A

make

friends交朋友。

55.

A見53空。can’t

wait

to…迫不及待地。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Sometimeago,Idiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantiqueshopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth-soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Iwentintothefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It‘sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it'snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean？You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.I'msorry,I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Yourmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,Wouldyoumendthischairforme?Iwouldn'thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.45．Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter________.A.wasratherimpolite

B.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair

D.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischair46．Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper________.A.changedhismind

B.acceptedtheofferC.decidedtohelpthewriter

D.sawthewriter’spurpose47．Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.￡5.B.￡7.

C.￡20.D.￡27.48．Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas________A.honestB.carefulC.funnyD.smart參考答案：45-48CDBD19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀下列關(guān)于名著簡寫本的介紹：A.TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe(C.S.Lewis)

Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)

Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthree-daybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)

Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.

NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?

Thisnovelismorethanjustascience-fictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)

OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit."No,"saysKino."Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman."Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.

Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)

It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.F.JaneEyre(CharlotteBront?)JaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostperenniallypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutpluckyheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder.Allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.

However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,which