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河北省保定市藝術(shù)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildaskedhismother

goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.whethercouldhe

D.thatifhecould

參考答案:B2.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwhereverIaminasituation______Icanhelpotherstheway______thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.

A.which;which

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.where;where參考答案:B3.

—IsawJaneandhermotherintheshoparoundeightyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She________________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.waswatching

B.iswatching

C.haswatched

D.hadwatched參考答案:A4.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby

B.thecarspeedsbyC.thecarspeedby

D.didthecarspeedby參考答案:D5.Marykeptonweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.

A.heavier

B.heavy

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest參考答案:A解析:本題考察形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法。這個(gè)句子的意思為“瑪麗一直稱自己的體重是想知道比原來(lái)重了多少?!?.Theywanttoemploy90people,_____lastyear.A.threetimesasmanyas

B.morethanthreetimesC.a(chǎn)sthreetimesas

D.threetimesthattheydid參考答案:A略7.Itisourhopethatthetwocountrieswilllive

forever.

A.inapeace B.inpeace

C.peaceful

D.inpeacefully參考答案:B8.---Annisinthehospital.---Oh,really?Ididn’tknow.I goandvisither.A.amgoingto B.would C.will D.amto參考答案:C9.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案:B10. Hisfathertoldmethathe__________fortheUnitedStatesthreedays__________. A.hasleft;ago B.hadleft;ago C.left;ago D.hadleft;before參考答案:D略11.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting

D.arole;toprotect參考答案:B12.

Thenextmorningshefoundtheman___inbed,dead.

A.lying

B.lie

C.lay

D.laying參考答案:A13.---HowareyourrecenttriptoSichuan?---I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.apleasant B.amorepleasant C.amostpleasant

D.themostpleasant參考答案:B14.Hesaiditwasthisclassroom_______hefoundhislostwatchand_____hewouldtakegoodofitfromthenon.A.that;that

B.when;what

C.that;what

D.where;that

參考答案:D15.—Marytoldmeshewould__________computerstudies.—Really?I’lltrymybesttoaskherto_______suchfoolishideas.A.pickup;giveaway

B.putaway;giveup

C.giveup;putaway

D.giveup;pickup參考答案:C16.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?

—Well,it_______bebig—that’snotimportant.Butit_________haveanicegarden—that’simportantforme.

A.mustn’t;need

B.needn’t;must

C.couldn’t;need

D.shouldn’t;must參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasshoppingafewmonthsago,Isawamantryingtogetpeopletodonate(捐贈(zèng))toaverywell-knowncharity(慈善團(tuán)體)forchildren.I___21___tohimthatIcan’tdonatemoneyanymore___22___mybankaccount(賬戶)havingsomeproblemslastyear.Itwasa___23___timeandtookmonthstogetbackourmoney.____24____,Inoticedthemanwashungryandcold,soIofferedhima(n)___25___inthenearbyrestaurant.LastweekI____26____homeonareallyhotday.MyhusbandStewartwasatthetablewithapersonfromaCharityhavinga___27___.WetalkedforawhileandthenIsaid,“I___28___you!”andhelookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,“Oh,you’rethelovelyladythat___29___meabiglunchanddrinkswhenIwasat___30___tryingtogetpeopletodonate.”Webothlaughedandwehadalittle___31___.Hetoldmethathehadlettheorganizersknowaboutthislovelywoman___32___himoutonacoldday.Hesaid___33___wassounexpected.Iwasso___34___toseehimagain,sittinginmyhome.Myacthadreally___35___himforthekindnessofitandIlovedthefactthatStewardhad____36____himinoutoftheheatforacolddrink.Inourdailylife,maybewe___37___knowhowwe___38___peoplewhenwedogoodthings.Butinfact,___39___wedodoesaffectothers,foritisalovely___40___.Kindnessissocatching(感染力的).21.A.suggested

B.explained

C.admitted

D.reported22.A.becauseof

B.thanksto

C.refersto

D.intermsof23.A.fantastic

B.relaxing

C.terrible

D.fortunate24.A.Frequently

B.Therefore

C.Actually

D.However25.A.meal

B.occupation

C.rest

D.coat26.A.left

B.came

C.stayed

D.phoned27.A.dinner

B.game

C.drink

D.sleep28.A.appreciate

B.know

C.thank

D.respect29.A.made

B.prepared

C.brought

D.bought30.A.streets

B.shops

C.banks

D.restaurants31.A.hug

B.fight

C.joke

D.discussion32.A.taking

B.surviving

C.helping

D.training33.A.it

B.he

C.she

D.I34.A.disappointed

B.nervous

C.embarrassed

D.surprised35.A.changed

B.worried

C.moved

D.saved36.A.pulled

B.advised

C.persuaded

D.invited37.A.ever

B.never

C.often

D.always38.A.care

B.attract

C.affect

D.hurt39.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.when40.A.reaction

B.impression

C.balance

D.connection參考答案:21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D本文作者的一次善意的舉動(dòng),感動(dòng)了他人。在我們?nèi)粘I钪挟?dāng)我們做好事時(shí),我們從來(lái)不知道我們是如何影響別人的。善意是有感染力的。21.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.suggested建議;

B.explained解釋;

C.admitted承認(rèn);

D.reported報(bào)道。根據(jù)下文mybankaccount(賬戶)havingsomeproblems可知我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻(xiàn)錢了,因?yàn)槿ツ晡业馁~號(hào)出了問(wèn)題。故選B。22.A考查固定詞組。A.becauseof因?yàn)椋?/p>

B.thanksto多虧了;

C.refersto談到,涉及到;D.intermsof就---而言。我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻(xiàn)錢了,因?yàn)槿ツ晡业馁~號(hào)出了問(wèn)題。故選A。23.C考查形容詞。A.fantastic異想天開(kāi)的;

B.relaxing放松的;

C.terrible可怕的;

D.fortunate幸運(yùn)的。那是一段可怕的時(shí)光,我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。故選C。24.D考查副詞。A.Frequently頻繁地;

B.Therefore因此;

C.Actually事實(shí)上;

D.However然而。那是一段可怕的時(shí)光,我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。然而,我注意到這個(gè)人又冷又餓,所以我在附近的餐廳請(qǐng)他吃了一頓飯。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。25.A考查名詞。A.meal餐,飯;

B.occupation職業(yè);

C.rest休息;

D.coat大衣。然而,我注意到這個(gè)人又冷又餓,所以我在附近的餐廳請(qǐng)他吃了一頓飯。故選A。26.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.left離開(kāi);

B.came來(lái);

C.stayed停留;

D.phoned打電話。上一周在一個(gè)真正熱的天氣我回了家。故選B。27.C考查名詞。A.dinner晚餐;

B.game游戲;

C.drink飲料;

D.sleep睡眠。我丈夫Stewart和一個(gè)來(lái)自慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的人坐在桌子旁,這個(gè)人喝著一瓶飲料。故選C。28.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.appreciate感激;

B.know知道;

C.thank感謝;

D.respect尊重。根據(jù)下文helookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,“Oh,you’rethelovelylady可知我說(shuō),“我認(rèn)識(shí)你”,故選B。29.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.made制作;

B.prepared

準(zhǔn)備;

C.brought

帶走;

D.bought買。句意:你就是那個(gè)請(qǐng)我吃午飯喝飲料的可愛(ài)女士,那時(shí)我在商店里正試圖求人捐獻(xiàn)。故選D。30.B考查名詞。A.streets

街道;

B.shops商店;

C.banks銀行;

D.restaurants餐廳。句意:你就是那個(gè)請(qǐng)我吃午飯喝飲料的可愛(ài)女士,那時(shí)我在商店里正試圖求人捐獻(xiàn)。故選B。31.A考查名詞。A.hug擁抱;

B.fight戰(zhàn)斗;

C.joke笑話;

D.discussion討論。我們兩個(gè)都笑了,小小擁抱了一下。故選A。32.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.taking拿走;

B.surviving幸存;

C.helping幫助;

D.training訓(xùn)練。他告訴我他已經(jīng)讓組織者知道這個(gè)可愛(ài)的女人在寒冷的日子幫助他。故選C。33.A考查代詞。句意:他說(shuō)這真的沒(méi)想到。故選A。34.D考查形容詞。A.disappointed失望的;

B.nervous緊張不安的;

C.embarrassed

尷尬的;D.surprised吃驚的。我吃驚地又看見(jiàn)他,坐在我的家里。故選D。35.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.changed改變;

B.worried擔(dān)憂;

C.moved感動(dòng),移動(dòng);

D.saved挽救。我的善意舉動(dòng)真的感動(dòng)了他。故選C。36.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.pulled拉;

B.advised建議;

C.persuaded規(guī)勸;

D.invited邀請(qǐng)。Steward邀請(qǐng)他到外面去喝一杯冷飲。故選D。37.B考查副詞。A.ever曾經(jīng);

B.never從來(lái)沒(méi)有;

C.often經(jīng)常;

D.always總是。在我們?nèi)粘I钪挟?dāng)我們做好事時(shí),我們從來(lái)不知道我們是如何影響別人的。故選B。38.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.care關(guān)心;

B.attract吸引;

C.affect影響;

D.hurt使受傷。在我們?nèi)粘I钪挟?dāng)我們做好事時(shí),我們從來(lái)不知道我們是如何影響別人的。故選C。39.A考查主語(yǔ)從句。A.what什么;

B.why為什么;

C.how如何;

D.when什么時(shí)候。事實(shí)上,我們所做的確實(shí)影響了其他人,因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的連接。故選A。40.D考查名詞。A.reaction反應(yīng);

B.impression印象;

C.balance

平衡;

D.connection連接,關(guān)系。事實(shí)上,我們所做的確實(shí)影響了其他人,因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的連接。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn),做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。比如第4小題,那是一段可怕的時(shí)光,我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。然而,我注意到這個(gè)人又冷又餓,所以我在附近的餐廳請(qǐng)他吃了一頓飯。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選However。三、閱讀理解18.MiniHooverDamTourONLY$48perperson

LISTPRICE$60Thistourbeginswithbeautifulsightsasyoutravelbycoach(長(zhǎng)途汽車)throughfamousLasVegastowardsBoulderCity,Nevada.AsyouleaveBoulderCityonyourwaytothefamousHooverDam,youwillseeinthedistanceLakeMead.CreatedbytheHooverDam,itisoneofthelargestandmostbeautifulman-madelakesinAmerica!WhenyouarriveatHooverDam,youcanvisitthemuseum,watchamovieontheDam’sconstructionandseeOskarJ.W.Hansen’sfamoussculpturesontheNevadaside.Experiencetheexcitementofthisman-madewonderwithgreatviewsthatwillcreatememoriesofalifetime!TourHighlights(亮點(diǎn))●Freehotel-to-hotelpick-upanddrop-off●Coacheswithwindowsforyourviewingpleasure●Beautifulviewsofman-madeLakeMead●ExperiencetheHooverDamfromtwostates●HooverDamDiscoveryTour●Timeforsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)shopping●RelaxandenjoyourreturnjourneybycoachtoLasVegas60.HowmuchwillyourparentssaveiftheyattendtheMiniHooverDamTour?A.$48.

B.$60.

C.$12

D.$24.61.WhatcanwelearnaboutLakeMeadfromthetext?A.Itisabeautifulnaturallake.B.ItisformedbytheHooverDam.C.ItisthelargestlakeinAmerica.D.ItisdesignedbyOskarJ.W.Hansen.62.Accordingtothetext,theHooverDamlies_____.A.inNevada

B.acrosstwostatesC.farfromLakeMead

D.inLasVegas63.WhatcanyouenjoyduringtheMiniHooverDamTour?A.Enoughtimetobuysouvenirs.B.Freefoodduringthetour.C.ThetraintoandfromtheHooverDam.D.FishinginLakeMead.

參考答案:DBBA略19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewehaveneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenyouareonline.

63

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

64

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.

65

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.

66

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit

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