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山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)陽(yáng)縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’simportanttoweighall____informationtofindoutthetruthofwhatisreported.
A.suitable
B.relevant
C.satisfactory
D.proper
參考答案:B2.Ipromisethatyou_____havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.A.could
B.might
C.shall
D.should參考答案:C3.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?
—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hearrivedhome.A.before
B.until C.when D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:C4.IthinkI’vereachedthepoint______Ienjoyseeingthescenery(景色)ofthewholecity.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B5.Suddenlythebigdog______fromhisownerwhowasleadinghimandranaway.A.brokeoff
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeup參考答案:B6.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers
essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:A7.---WhywasprofessorJohnsonunhappythosedays?
---Theonlyreasonwasthatthetheoryheinsistedon______wrong.
A.proving
B.beingproved
C.proved
D.wasproved參考答案:C8.A_______identificationcardisrequiredwhenyoupurchaseforeignmoneyfromtheBankofChina.A.valid
B.perfect
C.beneficial
D.flexible參考答案:A9.Hardly______closedmyeyes______Ibegantomakethisfantasticdream.
A.hadI,when
B.hadI,than
C.didI,than
D.didI,when參考答案:A10.—Oh,it’syou!I_____you.—I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognize
B.hadn’trecognized
C.haven’trecognized
D.don’trecognize參考答案:A略11.TheWorldBankisreported_____anewpresidentlastweek.A.toelect B.electing C.tohaveelected D.tobeelected參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,世界銀行上周選出了新行長(zhǎng)。這是“Sb./Sth.bereportedtodo...”結(jié)構(gòu),elect這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前,因此用不定式的完成形式。12.Bairdinvented________television,________inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople’life.A./;the
B.a;/C.the;an
D./;an參考答案:C考查冠詞。the+名詞表示特指。an+名詞表示泛指。aninvention是同位語(yǔ),后面跟個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。句意:發(fā)明了電視,電視后來(lái)徹底改變了我們的生活。故選C。13.Itisimportantformanufacturerstoidentifysome
problemsatthedesignstage.
A.potential
B.financial
C.personal
D.emotional參考答案:a略14.Everyoneknowsthat
,smallproblemscanbecomebiggerones.A.ifnotproperlydealtwith
B.notifdealtproperlywith
C.ifcopedwithnotproperly
D.notifcopedwithproperly參考答案:A15.Soonafterthe5,000-meterrace,theresultwas__________thatPeterfromClassThreewonthefistplace.A.investigated
B.announced
C.discovered
D.clarified參考答案:B16.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.or
B.unless
C.but
D.whether參考答案:B二、完型填空17.
Michaelwasalwaysinagoodmood.Hewasanaturalmotivator(樂(lè)天派).OnedayIaskedhim,“Howcanyoube
36
allthetime.”Michaelreplied,“EachmorningI
37
upandsaytomyself,‘Mike,youhavetwo
38
today.Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmood
39
youcanchoosetobeinabadmood.’Ichoosetobeinagoodmood.Eachtimesomething
40
happens,Icanchoosetobeavictimorchoosetolearnfromit.Ichoosetolearnfromit.Ichoosethepositivesideoflife.”Later,IheardMichaelwas
41
inaseriousaccident,fallingoff60feetfromatower.After18hoursof
42
,andweeksofintensivecare,Michaelleftthehospitalwithrods(鋼棒)
43
inhisback.IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsafterthe
44
.Iaskedhimwhathad
45
hismindastheaccidenttookplace.“AsI
46
ontheground,IrememberedIhadtwochoices:IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodie.Ichosetolive.”“Weren’tyou
47
?”Iasked.Michaelcontinued,“TheykepttellingmeIwasgoingtobefine.
48
WhentheywheeledmeintotheoperationroomandIsawthe
49
onthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses,Igot
50
scared.Intheireyes,Iread‘He’sadeadman’.IknewI
51
totakeaction.”“Whatdidyoudo?”Iasked.“Well,abignurseaskedmeifIwasallergic(過(guò)敏)to
52
.‘Yes,’Isaid.Thedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingasthey
53
myreply.Itookadeepbreathandcried,‘Gravity.’Overtheirlaughter,Itoldthem,‘I’mchoosingtolive.
54
onmeasifIamalive,notdead.’”Michael
55
,thankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazingpositiveattitude.
36.A.negativeB.passiveC.positiveD.native37.A.wakeB.pickC.stayD.turn38.A.waysB.jobsC.livesD.choices39.A.andB.orC.besidesD.nor40.A.goodB.badC.luckyD.urgent41.A.involvedB.dividedC.separatedD.packed42.A.workB.restC.surgeryD.flight43.A.placedB.lainC.cutD.removed44.A.incidentB.eventC.itemD.accident45.A.gotthroughB.brokenthroughC.seenthroughD.gonethrough46.A.layB.satC.sleptD.stood47.A.excitedB.thrilledC.afraidD.encouraged48.A.SoB.ButC.OtherwiseD.Therefore49.A.impressionsB.expressionsC.attractionsD.tears50.A.reallyB.slowlyC.evenD.slightly51.A.usedB.supposedC.daredD.needed52.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anybody53.A.calledforB.ranforC.waitedforD.rushedfor54.A.OperateB.TurnC.SearchD.Jump55.A.disappearedB.endangeredC.diedD.survived參考答案:
CADBB/ACADD/ACBBA/DCCAD三、閱讀理解18.InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(傘)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.26.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.BecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinonedayB.BecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherC.BecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringD.Becausetheskyissunnyallday27.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen_________come,itrainshard.A.sunshineandsnow
B.blackcloudsC.summerandwinter
D.springandautumn28."Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter."Means"itissometimestoo______inwinter."A.warm
B.cool
C.cold
D.rainy29.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassageis________.A.BadSeasons
B.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEngland
D.StrangeEnglishPeople參考答案:26-29.ABAC26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.”可知英國(guó)人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖獾脑蚴撬麄冊(cè)谝惶熘畠?nèi)能經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)。故選A。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.”可知當(dāng)烏云密布時(shí),天就會(huì)下大雨。故選B。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子“InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,….Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,”可以猜測(cè)出“人們?cè)诙煲部梢赃^(guò)夏天”這句話的意思是“有時(shí)在冬天天氣也很暖和”。故選A。29.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的第一句(也是文章的主題句)“InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.”的意思可知本文主要介紹的是英國(guó)的天氣。故選C?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕榻B了在英國(guó)人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谝惶熘畠?nèi)能經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)。19.ThisholidayweekendwillbeaboutmorethanThanksgivingtreatsandextradaysofffromschoolforeighth-graderShreyaNair.ShreyawillalsospendsomeofhertimeconductinganinterviewthatwillendupintheLibraryofCongress.Shreya,13,isparticipatinginaStoryCorpsinitiativecalledTheGreatThanksgivingListen.Theprojectencouragesstudentstointerviewfamilymembersandfriendsabouttheirlivesinanefforttopreservethestoriesandvoicesofanoldergeneration.“
Itwouldbeinterestingtoseeherviewonlifeandhowit’sdifferentfromminebasedonthecircumstancesshegrewupin,”Shreyasaidaboutherinterview.StoryCorps'aimistouseaudiotopreservethestoriesofpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.StudentswillbeabletorecordtheirinterviewsusinganewappanduploadthemtotheStoryCorpsArchiveattheLibraryofCongress.Shreya’sEnglishteacherdecidedtogetinvolvedinspreadingthewordabouttheproject,byassigningtheinterviewashomework.
AlisonMatthewsteachesShreyaatMcCallMiddleSchoolinWinchester,Massachusetts.Sheincorporated(納入)theStoryCorpsinterviewassignmentintoaunitonthebook,TheGiver.Matthewsdescribesthenovelasa“storyaboutthiscommunitywherethere’soneman—thegiver—whoholdsallthememoriesofthecommunity.”“TheStoryCorpsprojectfitinsoperfectly.TheLibraryofCongressisthekeeperofourmemories.SoIaskedkidstothinkabouttheimportanceofmemoryinoursociety,”Matthewssaid.Shreyasaidthatherclassmatesliketheassignment.”It’saninterviewthatwillhelpusnotonlyunderstandthebookwe’rereadingrightnow,buthelpuslaterinlife,”Shreyasaid.
“OneofthethingsIlikeabouttheprojectisthatyougettohearsomanyotherpeople’svoices,”sheadded.“Sometimesinthisworlditfeelslikeouropinionistheonlyone,butwhenyousitdownandlisten,it’samazingwhatitcanbring.”4.WhommightShreyameetthisholidayweekend?A.Hergrandmother. B.oneofhercousins.C.HerEnglishteacher. D.oneofherclassmates.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Tostartanewtradition.B.Tonarrowthedistancebetweenpeople.C.TorecordhistorythroughoralcommunicationD.Toteachstudentstocommunicatemoreeffectively.6.WhydoesMatthewssupporttheproject?A.Itfitsinalessonperfectly.B.Itisanewteachingmethod.C.Herstudentswanttolearnaboutinterviewing.D.HerstudentswanttovisittheLibraryofCongress.7.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AHolidayWeekend.B.AGirlParticipatinginaNewProject.C.AnInterviewtotheOlderGeneration.D.AMeaningfulThanksgivingDay.參考答案:4.A
5.C
6.A
7.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了13歲的學(xué)生ShreyaNair參加了“偉大的感恩節(jié)傾聽(tīng)”計(jì)劃。該計(jì)劃鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生采訪家庭成員和朋友,這些采訪錄音將保存在國(guó)會(huì)圖書(shū)館,以保留老一輩的故事和聲音。Shreya的英語(yǔ)老師AlisonMatthews決定將采訪任務(wù)布置為作業(yè),從而讓孩子們思考記憶在社會(huì)中的重要性,傾聽(tīng)他人的見(jiàn)解會(huì)帶來(lái)令人驚奇的效果?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Shreyawillalsospendsomeofhertimeconductinganinterview和第二段中的Theprojectencouragesstudentstointerviewfamilymembersandfriendsabouttheirlivesinanefforttopreservethestoriesandvoicesofanoldergeneration.可知,Shreya在這個(gè)假期周末參加了一個(gè)采訪計(jì)劃,該計(jì)劃鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生對(duì)家庭成員和朋友的生活進(jìn)行采訪,通過(guò)familymembers(家人)和anoldergeneration(年長(zhǎng)的一代人)可以確定她要見(jiàn)的人。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Theprojectencouragesstudentstointerviewfamilymembersandfriendsabouttheirlivesinanefforttopreservethestoriesandvoicesofanoldergeneration.和第四段中的Studentswillbeabletorecordtheirinterviewsusinganewappanduploadthemto可知,該計(jì)劃的目的是通過(guò)采訪交流來(lái)記
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