2021-2022學(xué)年北京東城綜合中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年北京東城綜合中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasatalosswhattodonextwhenanexcellentideasuddenly`_______me.A.knockedat

B.occurredto

C.happenedto

D.knockeddown參考答案：B2.參考答案：C略3.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案：B4.Iwanttobuyatieto____thisbrownsuit.A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.fitfor參考答案：C5.Mikegotcaughtinthestormandhissuit______.A.hasruined B.hadruined C.hadbeenruined

D.hasbeenruined參考答案：D6.

________toearnmoneyherselfbecauseherfamilywaspoor,shedreamedofworkinginaproperflowershop.

A.Havingdetermined

B.DeterminedC.Beingdetermined

D.Tobedetermined參考答案：B7.If

he

had

spent

more

time

practicing

speaking

English

before,

he_______

able

to

speak

it

much

better

now.

A.

will

be

B.

would

be

C.

has

been

D.

would

have

been

參考答案：B8.––What’reyouplanningtodointhefuture?––Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo________Igraduate.A.before

B.when

C.if

D.since參考答案：A略9.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.A.discouraging

B.encouragingC.discouraged

D.encouraged參考答案：C10.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A11.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

---Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C12.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C13.Tostaysafeintheforestatnight,weshouldtryhardtokeepthefire_______.

A.burning

B.burnt

C.tobeburning

D.beingburnt參考答案：A14.TheWorldExpoShanghai2010ismorelikeaplatformforculturalexchange,________peopleintoclosercontactwiththerestoftheworld.A.tobring

B.bringing

C.broughtD.havingbrought

參考答案：B略15.Lucyhasgotintoasituationinherstudy,____shefindsithardtogofurther.A.that

B.where

C.Which

D.What參考答案：B16.IfwehadknownthatLilyplannedtogoabroadtoday,we_______attheairport.A.willseeheroff

B.wouldseeheroff

C.wouldhaveseenheroff

D.musthaveseeheroff參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。For52yearsmyfathergotupeverymorningat5∶30a．m.，exceptSunday，andwenttowork.I__16__sawmyfatherhomefromworkill.Hehadnohobbies，__17__takingcareofhisfamily.For22years，__18__Ilefthomeforcollege，myfather__19__meeverySundayat9∶00am..Hewasalwaysinterestedinmy__20__，orhowmyfamilywasdoing，andIneveronceheardhim__21__abouthislot(生活狀況)inlife.Thecallsevencamewhenheandmy

motherwereinotherstates.NineyearsagowhenI__22__myfirsthouse，myfather，67yearsold，spentthreedays__23__myhouse.Hewouldnot__24__metopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allhe_25__wasacupoftea，apaintbrushandtotalktohim.ButIwastoo__26__.Ihadalawpracticetorun，andIcouldnottake_27__toholdthebrush，ortalktomyfather.__28__thingshappenedseveraltimeslater.ThemorningonSunday，January16,1996，myfathertelephonedme__29__，thistimefrommysister’shomeinFlorida.Butthe__30__cameagainat4∶40pm.thatday.Myfatherwasinthe__31__inFloridawithananeurysm(動脈瘤)．Igotonanairplane__32__，andontheway，I__33__ofallthetimesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IdeterminedthatwhenIarrived，Iwould__34__forthelosttime，andhaveanicelongtalkwithhim.IarrivedinFloridaat11∶30p．m.，myfatherhad__35__at9∶12p．m..Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk，ortowaitforme.16A.everB．neverC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．often17A.otherthanB．ratherthanC．morethanD．orrather18A.becauseB．before

C．a(chǎn)lthoughD．since19A.visitedB．praisedC．telephonedD．met20A.workB．lifeC．studyD．plan21A.worryB．careC．talkD．look22A.builtB．foundC．purchasedD．sold23A.repairingB．paintingC．cleaningD．decorating24A.teachB．a(chǎn)dviseC．forceD．a(chǎn)llow25A.askedB．keptC．orderedD．served26A.smartB．upsetC．busyD．tired27A.practiceB．taskC．teaD．time28A.DifferentB．SimilarC．FunnyD．Strange29A.asusualB．inpain

C．casuallyD．finally30A.callB．momentC．situationD．scene31A.churchB．schoolC．homeD．hospital32A.immediatelyB．HappilyC．graduallyD．carefully33A.heardB．spokeC．thoughtD．demanded34A.takeupB．makeupC．turnupD．putup35A.startedoutB．giveninC．passedaway

D．comeback參考答案：16-20BADCB

21-25CCBDA

26-30CDBAA

31-35DACBC三、閱讀理解18.LearningaSecondLanguage

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Othershavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.

ThefirststepistofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Inotherwords,donotworryabouttakingrisks.

ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeadiaryeveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritingitinEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Severalweekslater,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Inaddition,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.

Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.

YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidentinyourself.61.TofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglishmeans_______.A.ifyouarepatient,youwilllearn

B.youcanunderstandeverythingallatonce

C.ifyoumakemistakes,youcanlearnfromyourmistakesD.ifyoubelieveyoucanlearn,youwilllearn62.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youdonotneedto______.A.bepatient

B.makemistakes

C.expressyourideasinEnglish

D.understandeverythingallatonce63.WhatisnothelpfulforyoutoenjoylearningEnglish?A.TocommunicateinEnglish.

B.Toworryabouttakingrisks.C.Tothinkaboutwhathasbeendoneaftereachclass.

D.Tomakearecordoftheachievements.64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.B.Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasilywhileotherpeopledonot.C.Therearewaystohelpyoulearnasecondlanguagemoreeasily.

D.Don’tworryabouttakingriskswhenlearningasecondlanguage.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“journal”inthe4thparagraphmean?

A.Diary

B.Composition

C.Poem

D.Newspaper

參考答案：略19.It’sschooltimeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.PleasepaycloseattentionYoumightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!Seeingfriendsyouhaven’tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsne