內蒙古北師大烏海附屬學校20182019學年高一英語上學期第一次月考試題

///2019-2019學年上學期第一次月考高一英語〔考試時間：100分鐘試卷總分值：120分〕第一局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分,總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。ALongMarch(長征)exhibitionTheShanghaiTime:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadTicket:8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareanattractionforvisitorsatChangfengAddress:189DaduheRoadTicket:30-—40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,dancingtomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingeasymathproblems,andsealsandsealions,alsoperforming,havemadealargepartoftheaquariuminPeaceTime:10:30a.m.,4:00p.m.,and7:30p.m.Ticket:20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren1.WherecanoneseetheLongMarchexhibition?A.InShanghaiHistoryMuseum.C.InPeacePark. D.On2.HowmanyshowsdoThailandelephantsgiveatweekends?A.One. B.Two. C.Three D.Four.3.HowmuchshouldtwochildrenpaytogointoPeaceA.Fiveyuan. B.Twentyyuan.C.Thirteenyuan. D.Fourteenyuan.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheLongMarchexhibitionisexplainedinEnglish.B.Theseaanimalscanworkoutdifficultmathproblems.C.Thaielephants’showscanonlybeseenintheday.D.Theseaanimalsperformthreetimesaday.BThereoncelivedayoungmanwhothoughthimselftobepoor.Onedayhewenttoawisemantoaskhowtobecomerich.Thewisemansaid,＂Youngman,youarealreadyrichnow.＂＂Butwhereismywealth(財富)?＂theyoungmanasked.＂Itiswithyou.Youreyesareyourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthebeautifulthingsinthisworld.Yourhandsareyourwealth.Youcanusethemtowork.Youcanusethemtohugyourbelovedones.Yourlegsareyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplace...＂thewisemansaid.＂Youcallthesewealth?Buteveryonehasthem,＂theyoungmansaid.＂Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowisnotwhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.Wouldyouliketogiveyoureyestome?I’dliketogiveyoualotofmoneytoexchangeforthem,＂thewisemansaid.＂No,I’mnotgoingtodoso!Myeyesareimportanttome!＂theyoungmansaid.Everyoneisrich.Weshouldtreasure(珍惜)ourwealth,andtakecareofit.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitisgone,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.5.Whydidtheyoungmangotovisitthewiseman?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewasthewiseman’sfriend.C.Becausehewantedtoknowhowtoberich.D.Becausehewantedtobewise.6.Thewisemanthoughttheyoungmanhimself___________.A.wasrich B.waspoorC.waswise D.wassilly7.Thewisemancalled___________wealth.A.theyoungman’smoney B.theyoungman’seyesandfeetC.theyoungman’sbuildings D.theyoungman’scars8.Theyoungmanwasn’twillingtoexchangehiseyesformoneybecause___________.A.hewasrichB.hedidn’tliketheoldmanC.hethoughthiseyeswereimportanttohimD.hedidn’tlikemoneyCDoyouthinkGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesarealike?WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparated(別離)onlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.WeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbyGreatBritain,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.GreatBritainhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUnitedStateshasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,pints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yardsandfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.DrivinginacarisverydifferentinEngland.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe＂bonnet＂.Britishcarsrunon＂petrol＂,whichwecallgasoline.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.9.WinstonChurchill’swordsmeanthat____________.A.BritainandtheUSareverysimilarB.thepeopleofBritainandtheUSarefriendlyC.thelanguagesofBritainandtheUSarethesameD.therearemanydifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS10.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?A.TV. B.Pram. C.Hood. D.Frenchfries.11.FromParagraph4,wecanknowthedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUSin____________.A.thegovernment B.money C.eating D.traffic12.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Westayfriendly B.Acommonlanguage?C.Englishastheofficiallanguage D.DifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUSDInCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinets(櫥柜)orputtheminthetrash.Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself.UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotjustlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels.ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge.Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperformordinaryhouseholdtasks.Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcandojobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell.Clearlytherearetechnologicaldifficultiestosolvebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns(憂慮).Noteveryone(especiallyparents)wouldbecomfortablewiththeideaofrobotsintheirhouse,manipulatinghotpansandsharpknives.TheEuropeanCommissionrecentlyfunded(資助)aprojecttostudytheseconcerns.AccordingtoleadresearcherProfessorChrisMelhuish,＂Enablingrobotstoworksafelywithhumansisakeyneedforthefuturedevelopmentofrobotics.＂13.ComparedwithReadybot,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheJapaneserobot?A.Morepopular. B.Performsmorejobs.C.Movesmorequickly. D.Looksmorelikeaperson.14.WhatcanReadybotbeusedtodo?A.Driveyouaround. B.Cleanyourkitchen.C.Preparefoodforyou. D.Workforofficeworkers.15.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“manipulating〞inthelastparagraph?A.Inventing. B.Avoiding. C.Controlling. D.Making.第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分,總分值10分〕根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Winterrunningisthebestwaytolosewinterweight.Butbeforeheadingout,makesureyouhaveasolidplan.Youdon’twanttocomeacrossaccidentalongtheway.16WeartheRightShoesTherightshoeswilldependontheroad.Youshouldwearshoesthataremadeforthekindofsurfaceyourunon.Forexample,ifyouarerunningonslipperysurfaces,youwantshoeswithgreatfriction(摩擦力)._____17_____Whentryingoutapairofrunningshoes,checkthefit,feelandrideoftheshoes.Theseelements(要素)areimportantonceyoutakeyournewshoesoutforarun.WarmUpWarm-upisanimportantparttokeepfit.Especiallyiftemperaturesdropandyourmusclesarestiff(僵硬的)fromthecold!18Italsopreparesthemusclesfortheintense(劇烈的)activityahead.Thecoldclimatewon’tfeelascoldwhenyoudowarmups.Thisisbecausebloodflowsmuchfasterafteragoodwarmup!DealwithWind19Thekeyistorunintothewindandfinishbyrunningagainstit.Thiskeepsicywindfromblasting(用力撞擊)yourface.Topreventanyinjuriesoraccidents,breakyourrunintosmallparts._____20_____Youcanusecertaincreamsonthenoseandcheekstopreventfrostbite(凍瘡).Don’tskipyoursun-blockifyou’rerunningduringtheday.UVB(紫外線)passesthroughtheclouds.Runningforanextendedperiodonacloudydaywillstilldamagetheskin!A.Don’truninthewind.B.Runningmakesyouwarm.C.Warminguppreventsinjuries.D.It’shardtorunifit’stoowindy.E.Yourshoesshouldfitverywellsoyoudon’tslip.F.Herewearegivingyouimportanttipstoremember.G.Italsohelpstokeeptheskinprotectedfromthewind.第二局部語言知識運用〔共兩節(jié),總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。InFebruaryof2019,PhilBelfiorewasteachingoneoftheRobertFrost’spoems＂StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening＂.Helikedit,soherecordeditonhishomeansweringmachine,whichledtooneofthemostunusual___21___ofhislife.WhenPhilreturnedfromEastervacation,helistenedtohisvoice___22___.Onegentlemancaller___23___fordialingthewrongnumber.But,headded,he’dreally___24___thepoem.Phillaughedandthoughtnothingmoreofit___25___thephonerangafewdayslater.Phil___26___John’shollowvoiceimmediately.Johnsaidhewassorryto___27___,buthewascallingtohearthe___28___again.Thetwomentalked.Itturnedoutthathisbrother’sphonenumberwas___29___fromPhil’sbyonedigit(數字),thusthewrongnumber.Beforehangingup,PhiltoldJohnto___30___anytime,whethertohearthepoemorjusttohaveachat.Thatwas11yearsago.They’vespokenonthephoneafewtimesamontheversince.ItisJohnwhois___31___thestarterofmostcalls.However,Philwillringifalongwhilehaspassed.Not___32___,Johnhasbeeninpoorhealth.Hisspecialvoiceisjustthe___33___ofsomehearttrouble.Theyseemtoalways___34___whenthere’sbeenabigsportsevent.Themenliketodiscuss___35___most.Johnwillalso___36___Philonhislife.Slowly,theirconversationshavegrownmuchmore___37___.Whenaskedwhatdrewthemtogether,Phil___38___thattheywerephonefriends.Theyplannedtomeet,butcircumstanceswent___39___them.Theirfriendshipisbasedonthesimpleactofpickingupthephone.＂MybestfriendissomeoneI’venotyetmet___40___,＂saysJohn.It’sassimpleasthat.21.A.receptions B.considerations C.conversations D.friendships22.A.news B.messages C.information D.reports23.A.apologized B.complained C.greeted D.asked24.A.preferred B.noticed C.enjoyed D.heard25.A.when B.before C.after D.until26.A.heard B.knew C.answered D.recognized27.A.phone B.bother C.come D.express28.A.voice B.song C.poem D.ring29.A.brokenaway B.different C.keptaway D.far30.A.callback B.calloff C.callon D.callfor31.A.still B.even C.ever D.never32.A.angrily B.surprisingly C.excitedly D.proudly33.A.consequence B.expectation C.instruction D.situation34.A.arrive B.gettogether C.connect D.comearound35.A.changes B.friends C.interest D.football36.A.teach B.update C.visit D.interview37.A.formal B.special C.unusual D.personal38.A.said B.informed C.decided D.announced39.A.with B.for C.against D.on40.A.byaccident B.onbusinessC.inperson D.forconvenience第二節(jié)〔共10小題；每題1.5分,總分值15分〕根據下面各句句意以及漢語提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式?！膊怀^3個詞〕(共15小題,總分值15分)。41.Thepieceofmusic________〔增加〕toourenjoymentattheconcertlastnight.42.Heoften__________(忽略〕myadvice,soheisintroublenow.43.ThePresidentwasleavingforafour-day_________〔官方的〕visittoMexico.44.Thetwopicturesarenice.Theformerisonflowers,andthe______〔后半的〕isonpersons.45.Iftheweatherisgood,we’lleat___________(在戶外).46.Althoughmyparents________________(擔憂)mylivingalone,IknowIneedtobeonmyown.47.Go________(直接地)ahead,thenturnleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillfindthesubwaystationthere.48.Thefilmis________(基于；根據)onanovelwrittenbyRobertJamesWallercalledTheBridgesofMadisonCounty.49.BritishandAmerican_________(spell)aredifferentinmanyways.50.__________(gradual),thechildrenbegantounderstandFrench.51.Heinsistedthatheshouldbe___________〔give〕anotherchance.他堅持要求再被給予一次時機。52.Shestayedawakeonpurpose_______halfpasteleventohaveagoodlookatthemoonbyherself.她熬到11點半成心不睡覺,為的是單獨好好看看月亮。53.He_________fulluseofhissparetimetolearnaforeignlanguagewhenhewasastudent.他充分利用自己的空閑時間學習一門外語。54.Thatwasthelasttimethathe_____________(talk)withhisfatherfacetoface.那是最后一次他和父親面對面地談話。55.Maryaskedme,"DidyoutakepartinAnne'spartylastSaturday?"(變間接引語〕Maryaskedme________IhadtakenpartinAnne'spartytheSaturdaybefore.第三局部寫作〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié)短文改錯〔共10小題；每題l分,總分值10分〕假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔＼〕劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。Mr.Smithhada8-year-oldsonnamedTony,whoenjoyedlistentomusicverymuch.SoheboughtapianotoTony,hopingthathecanbecomeafamouspianistoneday.Thelittleboyputherheartintopractising