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吉林省四平市輕化工學(xué)校附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Couldileaveamessageforhim?—______I’llgetapenandapieceofpaper.A.Thankyou.
B.Goahead.C.Whoisit?
D.Holdon,please.參考答案:D2.Staying
youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace
B.inwhich
C.where
D.there參考答案:C3.Theblueskyoftheholidaybrochurewassucha______thisrainyMarchday.
A.comparewith
B.compareto
C.contrastto
D.contrastas參考答案:C4.Thedisc,digitally______inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recording
B.recorded
C.toberecorded
D.havingrecorded參考答案:23.B考察過去分詞做非限制性定語,record與句子主語Thedisc之間是被動關(guān)系。
略5.Thecar,
roofwastotallyoutofshape,hadtobesenttothegarageAofwhich
Bwhich
Cwhen
Dwhose參考答案:D32.ThenumberofUSstudentsstudyinginChinahasincreased
18.4percentcomparedtolastyear.A.at
B.by
C.with
D.to參考答案:B7.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom參考答案:A8.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:一個政府的成功應(yīng)該根據(jù)其人民的健康和幸福以及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來衡量。infaceof面對;inplaceof代替;intermsof根據(jù);按照;inlinewith與……一致。9.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A.thatusedtobe
B.thatwasusedto
C.itusedtobe
D.itwasusedto參考答案:C10.
somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.Whether
B.What
C.That
D.How參考答案:B解析:從句中缺賓語,只能用B.what來引導(dǎo).
C.中的That引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。句意:一些人眼中的缺點是別人眼中的優(yōu)點??键c:本題考查主語從句。11.GeorgeOrwell,_________wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealname
B.whathisrealnameC.hisrealname
D.whoserealname參考答案:D試題分析:whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句,表示所屬關(guān)系。此處whoserealname指GeorgeOrwell’srealname.12.
sweetandsour,thedessertisverypopularwithconsumers.A.Tasted B.Totaste C.Taste D.Tasting 參考答案:D13.—Let'splayfootballtogethertomorrowafternoon.—OK,buthowIwishI____itasskillfullyasyou.A.played
B.haveplayed
C.hadplayed
D.willplay參考答案:A14.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif
B.incase
C.while
D.though參考答案:A考查狀語從句。句意:杰克沒說什么,可是老師對他微笑,好像他做得很好。asif好像;incase萬一;while盡管;though雖然15.
ontheportrait,motherwasdeepinthought.
A.Fixedhereyes
B.Hereyesarefixed
C.Hereyesfixing
D.Hereyesfixed參考答案:D16.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad______theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded
B.topersuade
C.withpersuading
D.persuading參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意:你無法想象他們說服老人搬出那所舊房子有多大的困難。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難,該句型是固定句型,故選D。二、完型填空17.完形填空
Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36
.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37
?
IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38
childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39
inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40
fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41
ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42
orotherwise.
Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43
thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto44
theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45
.
WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46
touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47
mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48
butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49
atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50
addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51
westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52
todescribe.
Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53
withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54
theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55
wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew.Webandofbrothers".ks5u36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities
C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsanxiouslyB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.B.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead
參考答案:36.C
37.
D
38.D
39.
A
40.B41.D
42.B
43.
A
44.C
45.
D
46.A
47.
A
48.B
49.
D
50.A51.D
52.C
53.
B
54.B
55.
C略三、閱讀理解18.Sportsisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsomentallychallenging.Criticism(批評)fromcoaches(trainers),parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasshowedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware(realize),atalltimes,thattheirfeedback(反饋)toyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmanytaketheirparents’andcoaches’criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)inthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecautious(careful)thatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday’syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesfocuson(paymoreattentionto)theoutcomeandfindfaultwithyoungsters’performances.Positivereinforcementshouldbeprovidedinspiteoftheoutcome.Researchshowsthatpositivereinforcementmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress(pressure),whichcanleadtoburnout.64.Accordingtothepassagesportispositiveforyoungpeopleinthat
.A.itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutsocietyB.itteachesthemhowtosetrealisticgoalsforthemselvesC.itenablesthemtofindflawsinthemselvesD.itcanprovidethemwithvaluableexperiences65.Accordingtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould
.A.helpchildrentowineverygameB.paymoreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysportsC.enablechildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsportsD.trainchildrentodealwithstress66.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis
.A.topersuadeyoungchildrennottoworryaboutcriticismB.toemphasizetheimportanceofpositivereinforcementtochildrenC.todiscusstheskillofcombingcriticismwithencouragementD.toteachyoungathleteshowtoavoidburnout參考答案:DBB略19.
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
CosmoBooksLtd.,
14,WoodmanRoad,HertfordEstate,
TwoBridges,Rickmansworth,
WestSussex.Middx.
25thFebruarySir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER26.SimonWalkerwrotetheletterto________
A.showhisangertoCosmoBooksLtd..
B.complainaboutgettingbookshedidn’twant.
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