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吉林省四平市輕化工學(xué)校附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Couldileaveamessageforhim?—______I’llgetapenandapieceofpaper.A.Thankyou.

B.Goahead.C.Whoisit?

D.Holdon,please.參考答案:D2.Staying

youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace

B.inwhich

C.where

D.there參考答案:C3.Theblueskyoftheholidaybrochurewassucha______thisrainyMarchday.

A.comparewith

B.compareto

C.contrastto

D.contrastas參考答案:C4.Thedisc,digitally______inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recording

B.recorded

C.toberecorded

D.havingrecorded參考答案:23.B考察過去分詞做非限制性定語,record與句子主語Thedisc之間是被動關(guān)系。

略5.Thecar,

roofwastotallyoutofshape,hadtobesenttothegarageAofwhich

Bwhich

Cwhen

Dwhose參考答案:D32.ThenumberofUSstudentsstudyinginChinahasincreased

18.4percentcomparedtolastyear.A.at

B.by

C.with

D.to參考答案:B7.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom參考答案:A8.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inlinewith參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:一個政府的成功應(yīng)該根據(jù)其人民的健康和幸福以及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來衡量。infaceof面對;inplaceof代替;intermsof根據(jù);按照;inlinewith與……一致。9.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A.thatusedtobe

B.thatwasusedto

C.itusedtobe

D.itwasusedto參考答案:C10.

somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.Whether

B.What

C.That

D.How參考答案:B解析:從句中缺賓語,只能用B.what來引導(dǎo).

C.中的That引導(dǎo)主語從句不做成分。句意:一些人眼中的缺點是別人眼中的優(yōu)點??键c:本題考查主語從句。11.GeorgeOrwell,_________wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealname

B.whathisrealnameC.hisrealname

D.whoserealname參考答案:D試題分析:whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句,表示所屬關(guān)系。此處whoserealname指GeorgeOrwell’srealname.12.

sweetandsour,thedessertisverypopularwithconsumers.A.Tasted B.Totaste C.Taste D.Tasting 參考答案:D13.—Let'splayfootballtogethertomorrowafternoon.—OK,buthowIwishI____itasskillfullyasyou.A.played

B.haveplayed

C.hadplayed

D.willplay參考答案:A14.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though參考答案:A考查狀語從句。句意:杰克沒說什么,可是老師對他微笑,好像他做得很好。asif好像;incase萬一;while盡管;though雖然15.

ontheportrait,motherwasdeepinthought.

A.Fixedhereyes

B.Hereyesarefixed

C.Hereyesfixing

D.Hereyesfixed參考答案:D16.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad______theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded

B.topersuade

C.withpersuading

D.persuading參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意:你無法想象他們說服老人搬出那所舊房子有多大的困難。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難,該句型是固定句型,故選D。二、完型填空17.完形填空

Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36

.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37

?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38

childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39

inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40

fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41

ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42

orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43

thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto44

theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45

.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46

touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47

mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48

butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50

addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51

westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52

todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53

withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54

theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55

wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew.Webandofbrothers".ks5u36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities

C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsanxiouslyB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.B.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead

參考答案:36.C

37.

D

38.D

39.

A

40.B41.D

42.B

43.

A

44.C

45.

D

46.A

47.

A

48.B

49.

D

50.A51.D

52.C

53.

B

54.B

55.

C略三、閱讀理解18.Sportsisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsomentallychallenging.Criticism(批評)fromcoaches(trainers),parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasshowedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware(realize),atalltimes,thattheirfeedback(反饋)toyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmanytaketheirparents’andcoaches’criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)inthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecautious(careful)thatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday’syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesfocuson(paymoreattentionto)theoutcomeandfindfaultwithyoungsters’performances.Positivereinforcementshouldbeprovidedinspiteoftheoutcome.Researchshowsthatpositivereinforcementmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress(pressure),whichcanleadtoburnout.64.Accordingtothepassagesportispositiveforyoungpeopleinthat

.A.itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutsocietyB.itteachesthemhowtosetrealisticgoalsforthemselvesC.itenablesthemtofindflawsinthemselvesD.itcanprovidethemwithvaluableexperiences65.Accordingtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould

.A.helpchildrentowineverygameB.paymoreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysportsC.enablechildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsportsD.trainchildrentodealwithstress66.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis

.A.topersuadeyoungchildrennottoworryaboutcriticismB.toemphasizetheimportanceofpositivereinforcementtochildrenC.todiscusstheskillofcombingcriticismwithencouragementD.toteachyoungathleteshowtoavoidburnout參考答案:DBB略19.

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。

CosmoBooksLtd.,

14,WoodmanRoad,HertfordEstate,

TwoBridges,Rickmansworth,

WestSussex.Middx.

25thFebruarySir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,

SIMONWALKER26.SimonWalkerwrotetheletterto________

A.showhisangertoCosmoBooksLtd..

B.complainaboutgettingbookshedidn’twant.

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