2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘西市皇倉中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘西市皇倉中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題5.Whatyousaid_______metodeath.A.scared

B.werescared

C.wasscared

D.surprised參考答案：A略2.twogiraffes,ZhengHelaterbroughtzebras,shells,elephantivorybacktoChinaafterhisvoyages.

A.Beside B.ExceptC.Inaddition D.Apartfrom參考答案：D提示:根據(jù)題意,此處表示“除了……之外(還有)”之意,故本題選D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為Besides;B項(xiàng)意義不對(duì);C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為Inadditionto。

3.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what

D.which參考答案：C4.Ifthepredictionfortheearthquake________moreaccurate,wewouldhavebeenmorepreparedandmanymoreliveswouldhavebeensaved.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.were參考答案：A12.I’msorry,sir,butthoseshoesarenot

inyoursize.A.favourite

B.available

C.useful

D.convenient參考答案：B略6._---Didyoucatch______sightofatallTVtowerinthedistancejustnow?

---Yes,andnowit’soutof____sight.

A./;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：B6.

Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterestA.

wherever

B.whenever

C.

evenif

D.

asif

參考答案：C略8.Allofusarebusygoingoverourlessons,astheMid-termexamis_________.

A.alongtheway B.intheway C.ontheway D.bytheway參考答案：C9._____,allthestudentspassedtheentranceexamination.A.Muchtotheteacher’ssatisfactionB.Totheteacher’smuchsatisfaction.C.Muchtotheteacher’ssatisfactory.D.Totheteacher’sgreatsatisfactory參考答案：A10.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered參考答案：B11.Alwaysreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B12.I____toattendyourbirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday,butmymotherfellill.

A.wasplanningB.haveplannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan參考答案：C13.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.makeout

D.leaveout參考答案：D14.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother。A．is

B.are

C,am

D.be參考答案：B15.---TheChinesegovernmentistryingtoprotectthegiantpanda.---Iknow.By2020,they_________about69,500squaremilesoflandtothecountry’snaturereservesystem.A.add

B.areadding

C.willadd

D.willhaveadded參考答案：D16.Childrenliketo_____whattheyhavebutothersdon’thave,whichmakesthemproud.A.cheerup

B.giveup

C.showoff

D.putoff參考答案：C二、完型填空17.In1977,adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofa19-month-oldbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristie,oneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofdetectivestoriesintheworld.InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatar,nearSaudiArabia.Doctorswereunableto__36__thecauseofherillness,soshe__37__toLondonandadmittedtoHammersmithHospital,wherespecialisthelpwas__38_.Shewasthenonlyhalf-conscious（半昏迷）andonthe“DangerouslyIll”list.Ateamofdoctorshurriedto__39__thebabyonlytodiscoverthatthey,__40__,werepuzzledbytheveryunusualsymptoms.Whiletheywerediscussingthebaby’scase,anurseaskedto__41__tothem.“Excuseme,”saidnurseMarshaMaitland,“__42__Ithinkthebabyis__43_fromthalliumpoisoning.”“__44__makesyouthinkthat?”Dr.Brownasked.“Thalliumpoisoningisextremely__45__.”“Afewdaysago,IwasreadinganovelcalledAPaleHorse__46__AgathaChristie,”NurseMaitlandexplained.“Inthebook,somebodyusesthalliumpoison,and__47__thesymptomsare__48__.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reveryobservantandyoumayberight,”anotherdoctorsaid.“We’ll__49__sometestsandfindout__50__it’sthalliumornot.”The__51__showedthatthebabyhad__52__beenpoisonedbythallium,araremetalusedinmakingoptical（光學(xué)的）glass.__53__theyknewthecauseofillness,thedoctorswereabletogivethecorrecttreatment.Thebabysoon__54__andwassentbacktoQatar.Inquiries（調(diào)查）showedthatthepoison__55__fromaninsecticide（殺蟲劑）usedinQatar.36.A.describe

B.diagnose

C.discover

D.discuss37.A.flew

B.sent

C.went

D.wasflown38.A.inexpensive

B.important

C.available

D.impossible39.A.examine

B.see

C.lookafter

D.cure40.A.too

B.either

C.often

D.never41.A.refer

B.turn

C.speak

D.belong42.A.and

B.so

C.as

D.but43.A.coming

B.suffering

C.tired

D.dying44.A.Who

B.How

C.What

D.Which45.A.rare

B.serious

C.clear

D.dangerous46.A.in

B.on

C.by

D.about47.A.all

B.someof

C.oneof

D.both48.A.drawn

B.broadcast

C.announced

D.described49.A.makeup

B.carryout

C.getthrough

D.dealwith50.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.whether51.A.words

B.tests

C.examination

D.book52.A.indeed

B.actually

C.probably

D.never53.A.Aslongas

B.Asforas

C.Once

D.If54.A.died

B.gotinjured

C.recovered

D.gotill55.A.mustcome

B.shouldcome

C.mighthavecome

D.can’thavecome參考答案：36-40BDCAA

41-45CDBCA

46-50CADBD

51-55BACCC三、閱讀理解18.ElizabethandIare18now,andabouttograduate.Ithinkaboutourelementary-schoolfriendship,butsomememorieshaveblurred(模糊).WhathappenedthatdayinthefifthgradewhenBethsuddenlystoppedspeakingtome?DoessheknowthatI'vebeenthinkingaboutherforsevenyears?Ifonlywecouldgoback,discoverwhatendedourrelationship.IhavetospeakwithBeth.Iseehersometimes,andfindoutschoolis“fine”.It'snotthesame.Itneverwillbe.Someonesaysthatshe'sLiznow.WhathappenedtoBeth?Ican'tcallher.ShouldIwrite?Whatifshedoesn'tanswerme?

HowwillIknowwhatshe'sthinking?

Yes,I'llwriteheraletter.Thesethingsareeasiertoexpressin

writing.“DearBe,”no,

“DearLi,”no,“DearElizabeth,”Ibegin.Thewordsflowfreely,asseven-yearoldmemoriesarereborn.Iaskherallthequestionsthathavebeenleftunansweredinmymind,andprayshewillanswer.Isealmythoughtsintheperfectwhiteenvelope,andimagineBethlookingintohermailbox.WillsheknowwhyI'mwriting?Maybesheoncethoughtofwritingthesameletter.Asthemailmantakesmyenvelopefrommeforever,IwonderifI'vemadetherightdecision.DoIhavetherighttoforcemyselfintoBeth'slifeagain?AmIsimplypartofthepast?Ihavetakenthefirststep.Bethhascontrolofthesituationnow.Onedayhaspassed.Aremywordslyingonthebottomofthepostofficefloor?Twodaysaregone.I'mlostinthoughtanddon'tevenhearthephonering.“Hello?It'sElizabeth.”64.Howoldweretheywhentheydidn’tspeaktoeachother?A.18

B.12

C.13

D.1165.Whydoestheauthordecidetowritealetterinsteadofcalling?A.SheissurethatBethwillnotanswer.B.She’safraidthatthey’llquarrelonthephone.C.Shedoesn’tknowBeth’stelephonenumber.D.Itiseasiertoexpressherfeelingsinwriting.66.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“Bethhascontrolofthesituationnow.”?A.Bethdoesn’twanttoforgivethewriter.B.Bethisunderthecontrolofthewriter.C.ThewriterisunderthecontrolofBeth.D.WhethertheirfriendshiphealsisuptoBeth.參考答案：64-66DDD19.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語境以及括號(hào)里所給的詞完成短文。答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16~25的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,usuallyinFebruary

16

inMarch.The15thdayisthefirstnightoftheyear

17

seesafullmoon.SothedayisalsocalledYuanXiaoFestival