廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市名山中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市名山中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heaskedusto

him______carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;with

B.help;to

C.assist;in

D.help;with參考答案：C2.

Hisgreatdiscovery______hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.

A.caused

B.ledto

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom參考答案：D3.Atyphoonisontheway,butpeoplearestilllookingforward____thefootballmatch.A.tonotcalloffB.nottocallingoffC.nottocalloffD.nottocallingoff參考答案：D4.It’squite_____mewhythepoormancouldbuysuchanexpensivecar.

A.for

B.behind

C.against

D.beyond參考答案：D5.Thegirlcame________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;finding

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;tofind參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：女孩向車站跑了過來，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車已經(jīng)走了。running是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，說明那個女孩過來時(shí)候的伴隨狀況。onlytodosth作結(jié)果狀語，表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作結(jié)果狀語，但兩者用法有區(qū)別：1、現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，通常表示一種自然的結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之中的事。2、不定式作結(jié)果狀語，主要表示沒有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之外的事，通常與副詞only連用。本題根據(jù)句意可知，屬于意料之外的結(jié)果，故用不定式作結(jié)果狀語。6.Theorganizationisbadly_________ofhands.

A.relevant

B.donated

C.inneed

D.dying參考答案：C7.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup參考答案：A8.___anybodycallwhenIamaway,pleasewritedownhisnameandaddress.

A.If

B.Unless

C.Could

D.Should參考答案：D略9.Thehighwayhasbeenclosedbecauseoftheheavysnow.Pleasefindan________meansoftransport.A.addictive B.active

C.attractive D.alternative參考答案：D10.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework

myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since

B.while

C.when

D.as參考答案：B略11.Ifweknowaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakesmeasures______itistoolate.A.until

B.unless

C.when

D.before參考答案：D12.Thegirllookedatmewitha____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A13.—Haveyoubeentothethemepark?—Ofcourse.IitseveraltimeswhenIwasinuniversity.A.hadvisitedB.visitedC.havevisitedD.wasvisiting參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我上大學(xué)的時(shí)候去過幾次?？芍谡勥^去的一件事情，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。14.----MrGreen,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestionaboutyourassignment.----______!A.It’sapleasure

B.Notatall

C.Helpyourself

D.Sure,goahead參考答案：D15.Heexpressedhis______formusicinhisnewbook.A.patent

B.passionC.pension

D.patience參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他在他的新書中表達(dá)了他對音樂的熱愛。passion激情，熱愛，熱情。patent專利;專利權(quán)。pension退休金，養(yǎng)老金。patience忍耐;耐心。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。16.-Kirn,haveyou________Mr.Lee?

-Notyet,Mr.Wang,ButI'll

phonehimatonce.

(

)

A.lostinterestin

B.lookedforwardtoC.madecontact.with

D.takennoticeof參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Isuspectthatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisour

36,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromthe

37

.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbut

38

them.Justtakethem

39

.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthan

40

it.Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshe

41

totellherstory,peopleoften

42

totellherthattheyhadoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappentoher.Subtlyherpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.

43

shestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Itwasjusttoo

44

.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethe

45

ofattentiontoourselves.Butwhenwelisten,theyknowwecare.Ihaveeverlearnedto

46

tosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthetissues(紙巾)

47

Irealizedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytoshutthem

48

,totakethemoutoftheir

49

ofsadnessandpain.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmethere

50

them.This

51

thinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeen

52

sinceIwasveryyoungatschool.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretoo

53

tospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.Alovingsilenceoftenhasfarmore

54

toconnectthanthemostwell-intentioned

55

.36．A．introduction

B．instruction

C．a(chǎn)ttention

D．relaxation37．A．head

B．memory

C．mind

D．heart38．A．talkto

B．listento

C．objectto

D．stickto39．A．in

B．up

C．off

D．a(chǎn)way40．A．denying

B．remembering

C．questioning

D．understanding41．A．managed

B．tried

C．hoped

D．expected42．A．encouraged

B．interrupted

C．discouraged

D．urged43．A．Eventually

B．Immediately

C．Completely

D．Especially44．A．impolite

B．meaningless

C．lonely

D．selfish45．A．middle

B．focus

C．center

D．choice46．A．respond

B．compare

C．link

D．regret47．A．unless

B．if

C．until

D．when48．A．down

B．a(chǎn)way

C．in

D．off49．A．experiment

B．mixture

C．judgment

D．experience50．A．with

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．for

D．a(chǎn)mong51．A．complex

B．simple

C．complicated

D．single52．A．mentioned

B．published

C．taught

D．proved53．A．shy

B．greedy

C．a(chǎn)ctive

D．proud54．A．strength

B．energy

C．power

D．force55．A．gestures

B．praise

C．criticism

D．words參考答案：36---40CDBAD

41---45BBACB

46---50ACADA

51---55BCACD略三、閱讀理解18.Lastsummer，Uberfinallystartedallowingitscustomerstotiptheirdrivers.Nothingactuallypreventedthemfromtippingbefore.Attheendoftherideapassengercouldhavepulledouthiswallet，fishedaroundforchangeandhandedthedriverafewdollars.Butitwouldhaveseemedfoolishtodoso，wheneverythingelseaboutthedealwashandledthroughafewtapsoftheapp.Theappdidn’tenabletipping,soridersdidn’ttip.Allofthisstressesthedifficultproblemforhotelhousekeepers.Increasingly，peoplebookhotelroomsthroughtheircomputersorphones.Theypay，andoftenpre-pay，withtheircreditcards.There’sagoodchancetheydon’tevencarrycash.Andyettotipthehousekeeper—orthebellhoporconcierge—there’snochoicebutcash.Itisprobablynocoincidence,then,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes，thatfewerthanoneinthreehotelguestsinAmericanowleavetipsforthepeoplewhocleantheirrooms.It’snotasifhotelguestscan’taffordthem.Hotelpayvarieswidely,butsomehousekeepersrelyontipsfortheirlife.Housekeepersinsomecitiesmadeaslowas$10anhourlastyear.AftertheMarriottchainstartedleavingenvelopesin160,000roomsforhousekeepertips，tippingseemedtohaveincreased,accordingtotheTimes.ButMarriottendedthepracticeafewweekslater,findingitunpopularwithguests,someofwhomfeltpressuredintotipping.AbettersolutionwouldbetogotheUberroute.Uponcheckout(orelectroniccheckout)，guestscouldbeaskedifthey’dliketotiptheirhousekeeper.Thiswouldbesimilartowhathappensattheendofarideonride-hailingapps，orontabletscreensinshops.8.WhydoestheauthormentionUberinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopic.

B.Toadvertisetheapp.C.Toarouseanargument.

D.Tomakeacomparison.9.Whydofewerhotelguestsleavetips?A.Theycan’taffordthem.B.Theyprefertopaycashtips.C.Theycan’ttipontheapp.D.They’vepaidtipsinadvance.10.WhatcanwelearnfromMarriot’spractice?A.Peopledidn’ttip.

B.Somefeltforcedtopay.C.Roomserviceimproved.

D.Guestspreferredtotipbycard.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Nothingstopscustomerstipping.B.Housekeeperslivehappilyontips.C.Tippingonappsistheonlysolution.D.Cash-freedealsmakeithardertotip.參考答案：8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D這是一篇說明文。文章通過舉例說明無現(xiàn)金交易使得給小費(fèi)更加困難?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章第一段指出去年夏天，Uber允許乘客給他們的司機(jī)小費(fèi)，由此引出話題，故選A。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段There’sagoodchancetheydon’tevencarrycash.Andyettotipthehousekeeper—orthebellhoporconcierge—there’snochoicebutcash.和第三段Itisprobablynocoincidence,then,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes，thatfewerthanoneinthreehotelguestsinAmericanowleavetipsforthepeoplewhocleantheirrooms.可知很少有旅館房客留下小費(fèi)是因?yàn)樗麄儸F(xiàn)在不使用現(xiàn)金，不能在應(yīng)用上給小費(fèi)，故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在倒數(shù)第二段ButMarriottendedthepracticeafewweekslater,findingitunpopularwithguests,someofwhomfeltpressuredintotipping.可知從萬豪酒店的實(shí)踐，可知一些人感覺被強(qiáng)迫給小費(fèi)，故選B。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。Theappdidn’tenabletipping,soridersdidn’ttip.是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了無現(xiàn)金交易使得給小費(fèi)更加困難，故選D。19.EAlltoooften,achoicethatseemssustainable(可持續(xù)的)turnsoutoncloserexaminationtobeproblematic.Probablythebestexampleistherushtoproduceethanol(乙醇)forfuelfromcorn.Cornisarenewableresource—youcanharvestitandgrowmore,almostlimitlessly.Soreplacinggaswithcornethanolseemslikeagreatidea.

Onemightgetabitmoreenergyoutoftheethanolthanthatusedtomakeit,whichcouldstillmakeethanolmoresustainablethangasgenerally,butthat’snottheendoftheproblem.Usingcorntomakeethanolmeanslesscornislefttofeedanimalsandpeople,whichdrivesupthecostoffood.Thatresultleadstoturningthefallowland–including,insomecases,rainforestinplacessuchasBrazil—intofarmland,whichinturngivesofflotsofcarbondioxide(CO)intotheair.Finally,overmanyyears,theenergybenefitfromburningethanolwouldmakeupfortheforestloss.Butbythen,climatechangewouldhaveprogressedsofarthatitmightnothelp.