河南省平頂山市第十八中學高一英語測試題含解析

河南省平頂山市第十八中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelastthirtyyears_________remarkablechangesinChina.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wasseen

D.havebeenseen[參考答案：B2.Thedays____wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy______．

A．when,toforget

B．which,tobeforgotten

C．that,toforget

D．X,tobeforgotten參考答案：C3.Idon'tthinkheusedtogetheavierhomeworkinhisoldschoolthanwhathegetshere,_____?A.don'tI

B.didn'the

C.usedhe

D.doI參考答案：C4.Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboard.Yourheadis________.A．ontheway

B．inawayC．bytheway

D．intheway參考答案：D解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我看不見黑板上的字。你的頭擋住了。intheway和inone'sway均表示“擋住去路；礙事”之意。按照句意D符合。ontheway“在……途中”；inaway“在某種程度上”；bytheway“順便說一下”。5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D6.Tomakeateamperformbetter,thecoachhastoknowtheir

andweaknesses.A.powers B.forces C.strengths D.energies參考答案：C7.Thereareover58000rockyobjectsin______space,about900of

whichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.A.the;the;

B./;the.

C.the;/.

D.a;the.參考答案：B8.Thechildrenwhoarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby_______atfirst.

A.discount

B.belief

C.curiosity

D.Satisfaction參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：那些熱衷于玩電腦游戲的孩子們一開始都是好奇的。A折扣B信念C好奇心D滿意。故選C。9.—Davidhasmadeuphismindtocontinuewithhisstudies.—_______and_______.A.Sohehas;sohaveI B.Sohashe;sohaveIC.Sohehas;soIhave D.Sohashe;soIhave參考答案：A略10.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysofhisclasswho_________thepianowell.A.plays

B.play

C.playing

D.areplaying參考答案：A11.Itisabout_____walkfromthebusstoptomyhouse.A.ten-minute’s

B.ten-minutes

C.tenminute

D.tenminutes’參考答案：D27.----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----There’snooneelse

,isthere?A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B略13.----DoyoumindchoosingPetertobethenewchairman?----_______.A.Ofcourse.HeisthebestchoiceB.Certainlynot.Wecan’tfindabetteroneC.Yes,Ido.HeisthemostsuitablepersonD.No,Idon’t.Idon’tthinkheisthesuitableperson

參考答案：B14.GivenbyWangYaping,thefirstclassin______spaceisquite____success.A.\;\

B.the;a

C.the;\

D.\;a參考答案：D15.---Mr.Black,mayIaskyouaquestion?---_________________.A.That’sgreat

B.Goodidea

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit參考答案：C16.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Bythetimethatastudentreacheshissenioryearinhighschool,heislikelytobelievethatheisanexpert(專家)inreading.Nomatterhow

41

heis,hecanstillimprove.Howdoyoureadanarticleinatextbook?Doyouhaveacertain

42

ofdoingitordoyoujust

43

atthebeginningandkeepreadinguntilyoucometotheend?Somestudentssaythattheyusethe“slowandsure”method.Bythis,theymeantheyreadeverysentenceslowlyand

44

.Everytimetheycometoan

45

word，theystoptothinkwhatitmeansand,ifnecessary,lookitupinthe

46

.Inthismethodaperson

47

hasnotimeleftforreviewingwhathehasread,forhehasusedallhis

48

intryingtogetthemeaningofeachwordtomakesurethatheunderstandseverything.Otherstudentsusewhathasbeen

49

“thereviewmethod”.Hereapersontriestoarrangehistimesothathecanreadhislessonatleasttwice.Thistypeofreadingis___50

thanthe“slowlyandsure”method,forthelessonmustbereadrapidlyandtherewillbeenoughtimeleftforasecondreading.Whichmethoddoyouthinkbetter?41.A.high

B.weak

C.good

D.well42.A.idea

B.way

C.wish

D.plan43.A.stop

B.read

C.do

D.start44.A.carefully

B.carelessly

C.correctly

D.eagerly45.A.useful

B.important

C.unknown

D.old46.A.textbook

B.grammarbook

C.list

D.dictionary47.A.may

B.already

C.possible

D.probably48.A.time

B.energy

C.mind

D.money49.A.called

B.said

C.given

D.known50.A.shorter

B.faster

C.nicer

D.moreimportant參考答案：41—45

CBDAC

46—50

DDAAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。It’sthelunchtimebreakatShanghaiXianxiaMiddleSchool.Nomobilephonescanbeheardringinganywhere.Thecommonsightofcrowdsofchildrenchattingontheirphonesorsendingshortmessageshasdisappeared.Agrade-2studentsaid,“Icouldn’tconcentrateduringclassesifthecellphonewaswithme.Icouldn’thelpcheckingifthereweremessagesormissedphonecalls.Ievenplayedgamesonthephonesometimes.”Theschoolauthoritiessaytheyfeelthebanisnecessarytokeeporderinclass.Theyevengaveoutanopenlettertoremindparentsnottolettheirchildrenbringmobilephonestoschool.Morethan96percentofparentssaytheywelcometheschooldecision.Theschoolisalsobeingflexible(靈活的)inimplementingtheban.Thosestudentswholivefarfromschoolareallowedtobringmobilephonestocontacttheirparents.Buttheystillhavetoswitchthemoffinclassrooms.Medicalexpertshavealsowelcomedtheschooldecision.Theysaytoomuchdependenceonmobilephonescancausemanypsychologicalproblemsinteenagestudents.41.Thegrade-2studentthoughtthat_______.A.themobilephoneshouldbeonduringclassesB.itisgoodtoplaycellphonegamessometimesC.themobilephoneishelpfultoherstudiesD.itisnogoodusingthecellphoneatschool42.Accordingtothepassage,thestudentsusetheirmobilephonesexcept_______.A.contactingtheirparents

B.cheatinginexams

C.sendingshortmessages

D.playinggames43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheparentswelcometheschooldecision.B.Somestudentscanbringmobilephonestoschool.C.Medicalexpertsareagainsttheschooldecision.D.Nooneisallowedtobringhismobilephonetoschool.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“implementing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Carryingout

B.GivingupC.MakingupD.Findingout45.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.themobilephoneisabigtroubletoteenagestudentsB.theuseofthemobilephonecancausementalproblemsC.aboutabanonthemobilephoneinamiddleschoolD.astoryhappeningatShanghaiXianxiaMiddleSchool參考答案：DBBAC19.

ThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesstartedasawaytocelebrateagoodharvest.ItfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovember.TheoriginofthemodernThanksgivingDayistheharvestcelebrationinPlymouth,Massachusettsin1621.EarlyThanksgivingtooktheformofaspecialchurchservice,ratherthanafeast,asiscommonnow.GeorgeWashingtonannouncedthefirstnationalThanksgivingDayin1789.Since1863,ThanksgivingDayhasbeenayearlyholidayintheUnitedStates.Amorerecenttraditionstartedin1947.Sincethen,weoftenseeontelevisionthePresidentpardoning(放生)theturkey.

Itistraditionalforfamiliesandfriendstogettogetherforalargemealwithaturkey,potatoesandmanyotherseasonalvegetables.ManyofthesefoodsarenativetoAmericaandwerenotavailableinEuropewhenEuropeansfirstsettledinAmerica.

ThanksgivingDayparades(游行)areheldinsomecitiesandtownsintheUS.Manyfootballgamesareplayedandwatchingthemisapopularactivity.Somepeoplehaveafour-dayholidaysoitisapopulartimefortripsoutoftownandtovisitfriendsands.

gamescancauseproblemstothelocaltraffic,sosomestateshaveanextradayfortheThanksgivingholiday,knownasThanksgivingFriday.68.