山東省菏澤市曹縣第一私立中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市曹縣第一私立中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility．A．a(chǎn)sif

B．nowthat

C．a(chǎn)slongas

D．inorderthat參考答案：C2.—Moreandmorestudentsgoabroadforfurthereducation.—_______.Buttheyhavetogobacktogetajob.A.That’sallright

B.Soundsagoodidea

C.Iagreewithyou

D.That’sthecase參考答案：D3.Inrecentyears

_______

globalwarmingisbecoming_______

concernforpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：B4.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—I____inXinjiangforoneyear,volunteeringservicesasadoctor.A.havestayed

B.stay

C.stayedD.amstaying參考答案：C【目的】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：—好多年沒有見過你了！你去哪里了？—我在新疆待了一年，做醫(yī)生志愿服務(wù)者。根據(jù)語境說話人已經(jīng)回到說話地點(diǎn)，“待在新疆”應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在過去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過去時。故選C。5.AChristmasCarolissuch____mostinterestingnovelthatmanystudentswantedtoreadit

____secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：A6.Thepopulationofthiscity,fortypercentof______,______15%inthelastthreeyears.A.whichareGermans;hasrisenbyB.themareGermans;hasrisenbyC.whichisGermans;haverisenbyD.themisGermans;haverisenby參考答案：A7.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday. A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven參考答案：C8.______thehelp______myteacher,Imadeprogress______allsubjects______English.A.Under;from;in;except

B.With;from;on;besidesC.With;of;in;except

D.Under;of;in;exceptfor參考答案：C“在……的幫助下”，英語是withthehelpof；“在……方面取得進(jìn)步”，英語是makeprogressin；“除……(都)”，英語應(yīng)用except。根據(jù)句意“在老師的幫助下，除了英語以外，所有功課都取得了進(jìn)步?！弊罴汛鸢甘荂。9.

Accordingtoarecentsurveyofmanybookstores,booksonpopularscienceare______.

A.indemand

B.inneed

C.incharge

D.incontrol

參考答案：A10.Thenewly-builtInformationCentreliesinthesuburbofourcity.Whichofthefollowingcannotbereplacedtheunderlinedpart?A.islocated B.stands

C.occupies

D.issituated參考答案：B11.Thegirlaswellasherclassmatesdislikesthathorribleandbleedingstory,______?A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.dothey

D.don’tthey參考答案：B12.Thefact_______moreandmorestudents’physicalhealthare________________worriesbothparentsandteacher.A.which;inpoorcondition

B.that;inpoorconditions

C.that;inpoorcondition

D.what;inpoorcondition參考答案：C13.—MustIgooverwhattheteachersaidinclassrightnow,Mr.Wang?—Sure.________．A.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushB.RomewasnotbuiltinthedayC.StrikeironwhileitishotD.Nevercountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched參考答案：C14.Mr.Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoften

tofinishsomechallengingtasks.A.appreciated B.approached C.appointed D.agreed參考答案：C略15.Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudents

theycanproperlyusetheInternet． A．what

B．where

C．when

D．whether參考答案：D16.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,

ourwebsiteatwww.edu/scholarshipA、visit

B、tovisit

C、visiting

D、visits參考答案：A二、完型填空17.---ThisisthefirsttimeI______myfirstpicturewithmyownhands.---It'stimethatyou______apictureforme.A.took;took

B.havetaken;tookC.took;willtake

D.willtake;havetaken參考答案：B三、閱讀理解18.It'snoteasyfeelinglikeyou'realwaysunderthespotlightbeingjudgedforeachlittlemistakeyoumake.Yourmindisinanendlesscircleplayingwhatyousaidanddidoverandoveragain.Youwishyouhadatimecapsuletogobackandmakethingsfightifyoufindmistakes.Youfearwhatotherswillthinkaboutyouandthattheywillrejectanddislikeyou.Youseektobesociallyperfect.Academically，youworklongendlesshoursjusttomakethoseexcellentmarks.Althoughmostwouldsay"it'sgoodtohavehighstandards，"theyhavenoideaabouttheinternalhellyouputyourselfthroughtoachieveperfection.Ifyoucomeuplessthanyourdesiredgoalyoufeelasthoughyouhavefailed,butyou'refarfromfailing,youjustdon'tseeitthatway.Soinsteadyouaretellingyourselfthatyou'restupid,andnotsmart.Thepressureyouplaceonyourselfweighsyoudownandyouwearthe"notgoodenough"labeleachandeveryday.Younotonlyhavehighstandardsforyourselfbutyoualsohavethemforothers.Ifpeopledon'tperformuptoyourexpectationsthenyouthinkthemincompetent.Thiscausesalotoffrustrationbecauseyoucan'ttrustanyonetogetthingsright.Soinsteadofbeingateamplayeryouflysolo(單飛)andtrytodotwoorthreejobsatonce.Yourunrealisticexpectationscauseyoutocriticizeandjudgeothersandthatleadstoproblemsinotherareasofyourlife.Theattempttobeperfectiscalledperfectionismandit'stheunachievableAmericandreamthat'sdamagingouremotionalandmentalhealth.Westriveforperfectionwithourbody,inourperformance，andinourrelationships.Inasocietythatoverstatesmistakes,isitanywonderthatsomanyyoungpeopleattempttheimpossibletaskofbeingperfect？Weallhaveflaws,fears,andmakemistakes,andthat'sperfectlyOK.It'sourimperfectionsthatmakelifeinterestingandtheyhelpusgrowintoastrongermoreadaptableperson.Wedon'thavetostrivetoachievetheimpossible.Wearedesignedtobeperfectlyimperfect.32.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Amagazine. C.Anovel. D.Aguidebook.33.Whichofthefollowingisaperfectionistmostlikelytoagree？A.Begenerouswithpraise.B.Nobodyisperfect.C.Thereisnobest,onlybetter.D.Acontentedmindisaneverlastingfeast.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4？A.Thesocietyispartlytoblameforperfectionism.B.Moreandmorepeoplearetoleratingmistakes.C.Manyyoungpeoplefinditimpossibletobeperfect.D.It'sunusualforasocietytoseekperfectionismnowadays.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofimperfection？A.It'sunbearable.B.It'spartofourlife.C.Itdeservestobeovercome.D.Itdoesharmtoourmentalhealth.參考答案：32.B

33.C

34.A

35.B【分析】本文是一篇說明文。完美的嘗試被稱為完美主義，追求完美是無法實(shí)現(xiàn)的，它破壞了我們的情緒和心理健康。我們不必努力實(shí)現(xiàn)不可能?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一篇說明文，不太可能來自日記，也不是小說。本文介紹了完美主義相關(guān)的現(xiàn)象以及完美主義，結(jié)合所給選選項(xiàng)，最可能是來自雜志。故選B項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Theattempttobeperfectiscalledperfectionism可知有完美主義的人會追求完美，所以有完美主義的人最有可能認(rèn)同C項(xiàng)（沒有最好，只有更好）。故選C項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的Inasocietythatoverstatesmistakes,isitanywonderthatsomanyyoungpeopleattempttheimpossibletaskofbeingperfect？可知作者認(rèn)為在一個夸大錯誤的社會中，有這么多年輕人嘗試完美的完成不可能完成的任務(wù)沒什么奇怪的。由此推斷完美主義的出現(xiàn)部分要?dú)w咎于社會。故選A項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段It'sourimperfectionsthatmakelifeinterestingandtheyhelpusgrowintoastrongermoreadaptableperson.Wedon'thavetostrivetoachievetheimpossible.可知作者認(rèn)為正是我們的不完美之處讓生活變得有趣，幫助我們成長為一個更強(qiáng)大，更有適應(yīng)能力的人。我們不必努力實(shí)現(xiàn)不可能。這說明作者認(rèn)為不完美是我們生活的一部分，故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題著重考查學(xué)生歸納概括、邏輯推理等綜合能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章表面的文字信息，推斷出作者沒有提到的或者沒有明說的事實(shí)或隱含信息。這類題的題干中往往會出現(xiàn)implies/suggests(暗示)，inferred(推斷)，conclude（得出結(jié)論）等詞。解決此類題要注意：一是與原文相同的細(xì)節(jié)不能選；二是不能跳出文章做推斷。解題過程中只要注意上述兩點(diǎn)，再結(jié)合做細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題的方法，即可以做出推理判斷題。比如第3小題的題干Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4？就包含了infer，要求學(xué)生做出推理判斷，其中B選項(xiàng)（Moreandmorepeoplearetoleratingmistakes.）在原文根本沒有相關(guān)信息，跳出了文章，要排除這種選項(xiàng)。19.Afterdecadesofskimpy（小而暴露的）skirtsandsleevelesstopsongamedays,someschoolsintheUSaresayingcheerleaderuniformswillhavetomeetstricterdresscodeswhentheyareworninclass.InLakeCounty,Florida,cheerleaderswithuniformstooskimpyforthecodearebeingaskedtowearlongshortsortrousersundertheirskirtsandaT-shirtunderthesleevelesstops,accordingtoadistrictmemo.PrincipalsattwoofLake’seighthighschools—LeesburgandLakeMinneola—arenotallowingtheoutfitsinschoolatall.MichelleThomas,acheerleaderatLeesburgHighSchool,wasdisappointedwhenshelearnedshecouldn’twearheroutfittoschoolongamedays.“Itshowsthatwe’reateamjustlikealltheothersports.”Shesaid.Buttheschooladministratorsdidn’tagree.“Duringtheeducationalportionoftheday,theyhavetomeetthedresscodejustlikeeveryotherstudents,”saidschoolboardchairwomanDebbieStivender,whoorderedthestafftobringtheoutfitsintolinewiththedresscode.Baremidriffs(露腰裝)arebannedacrossthestatebytheFloridaHighSchoolAthleticAssociation,butnostaterulesmentioncheerleaderminiskirts.SheilaNoone,aspokeswomanforcheerleadinguniformcompanyVarsityBrands,saystheoutfitshaven’tbecomemorerevealingoverthelast10years.Shesaysthattheshortskirtsaredesignedtohelpthegirlsjumpandkick.“Cheerleadingisathletic,”Noonesaid.“There’salotofjumpingsoyouwon’twantaknee-lengthskirtthatmighthamperatoetouch.”Mostcheerleadersweresadtohearthenews,buttheysaythey’llfollowtherules.Evenmalecheerleaders,whosepantsandtopsmeetdresscodes,chosenottoweartheiroutfitstoshowunity.“Iunderstand,becausetheyarekindofshort,”saidHollyBishop,aLakeMinneolaHi