2021-2022學(xué)年河北省廊坊市霸州第十五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省廊坊市霸州第十五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mychest______whenItakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.hurts

B.wounds

C.harms

D.injures參考答案：A2.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartinourdailycommunication.

A.play

B．haveplayed

C．a(chǎn)replaying

D.isplaying 參考答案：D3.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．

A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching參考答案：A4.MarkTwain,____hisrichlifeexperience,wrotemanypopularstories.A.pickingup B.makingup C.drawingupon D.contrastingwith參考答案：C試題分析:句意：馬克吐溫利用自己豐富的生活閱歷，寫出許多受歡迎的故事。A.pickingup撿起；B.makingup組成，編造；C.drawingupon利用；D.contrastingwith與…形成對(duì)比。故選C項(xiàng)。5.Thereisahighprobability_________youwillfindaspirinandpenicillininanymedicinecupboardintheworld.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：A6.Theweathertodayis___theyforecastontheeveningnewslastnight:heavyrainandstrongwind.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：A7.Idon’tthink_________hesaidsomethinglikethatisright. A.what B.that C.whether D.when參考答案：B8.Withhismoney_________,hecouldnotgohomeandhadtolieonthestreet.

A.usingup B.missed C.runningout D.runout參考答案：C9.Thereismuchchance

Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if參考答案：A10.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand

B.aslimgirlstood

C.didaslimgirlstand

D.stoodaslimgirl參考答案：D11.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;參考答案：D略12.Theworkingpeoplehaveneverstoppedtheirstruggle

____unfairtreatment.

A.against

B.for

C.from

D.to參考答案：A13.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C14.-----Kateshouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.-----Whatevershedidwasreasonable,____towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto_____yourwork.

A.comparing,doing

B.comparing,doC.compared,doing

D.compared,do參考答案：C25.Weneedamorecapableleader,_____withastrongwillandaswellasagoodsenseofhumor.A.who

B.that

C.one

D.which參考答案：C略16...MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,

,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Athighschool,Iwasafewmonthsyoungerthanmostofmyfriends.Usuallyitdidn’t

36__.Butturning16was

37__.Onebyone,myfriendscelebratedtheirbirthdaysbygettingalearner’s

38__todrive.MeanwhileIwasstillstuckinthe

39

seatofmymom’scar,dreamingofthedaywhenI’dbe

_40__totakethewheel.Theageforgettingadriver’slicense

41__intheUS.InstateslikeSouthDakota,apersoncangetalearner’spermitatage14anda

42

onlythreemonthslater.Inmystate,Massachusetts,wecangetalearner’spermitonour

43

birthday,thenwaitsixmonths

44

gettingadriver’slicense.The

45

cultureintheUSisbig,sogettingadriver’slicenseisanimportantritual(儀式)formany

46

.Itmeansfreedom,

47

,andcontrol.I

48

adriver’seducationclass.Ialsotookdrivinglessonsontheroadsaroundmytown.Myinstructorwasa

49

womanwhoneversaidmuchtome

50

:“Putonyourturnsignal(轉(zhuǎn)彎信號(hào)燈).Turnleft.Checkyourmirrors.”Aftersixmonths,Iwasfeelingpretty

51

aboutmydrivingskills.Iknewhowtodriveonhighways,atnightandinthesnow.Icouldbackupinastraightline.Still,onthedayofmydriver’stest,Iwas

52

.WhenIgotintothecar,Isawthatthepersongivingmethetestwasabig,tough-lookingman.“I’mnotgoingtobe

53

onyou,”hesaid.“Let’sgo!”Itookadeepbreathand

54

theengine.I

55

thetestthatday,andhavebeendrivingeversince.36.A.mind

B.influence

C.hurt

D.matter37.A.natural

B.different

C.important

D.quick38.A.permit

B.chance

C.practice

D.skill39.A.baby

B.driver

C.customer

D.passenger40.A.interested

B.confident

C.free

D.pleased41.A.requires

B.varies

C.changes

D.controls42.A.number

B.plate

C.license

D.credit43.A.15th

B.16th

C.17th

D.18th44.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.when45.A.eating

B.driving

C.socializing

D.celebrating46.A.teenagers

B.adults

C.citizens

D.kids47.A.success

B.determination

C.strength

D.independence48.A.lookedfor

B.ranfor

C.madeupfor

D.signedupfor49.A.careful

B.serious

C.kind

D.patient50.A.also

B.furthermore

C.after

D.except51.A.bad

B.good

C.doubtful

D.worried52.A.nervous

B.amazed

C.convinced

D.certain53.A.easy

B.tough

C.focused

D.dependent54.A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.turnedon

D.turnedoff55.A.passed

B.finished

C.won

D.failed參考答案：36-40DBADC

41-45BCBBB

46-50ADDBD

51-55BAACA

略三、閱讀理解18.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridethebikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone."saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout.I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine.I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof"MommyandMe"time.Christie'sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,’’Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKeruie.Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeaksAndanotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The"Mommyandme”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.4.Whatwastheauthorandherneighbor'splan?A.Toleachtheirchildrenhowtoslayalone.B.Tochangetheirownchildren’sbadhabits.C.Tomakeachildliveintheotherhomeforalongtime.D.Tohelpeachotherspendsometimewithonechildatalime.5.Howmanychildrendidtheauthorhave?A.Five.

B.Four.C.Three.

D.Two6.Aftergoingthroughtheplan,theauthor'ssonsbecame

.A.braver

B.clevererC.moreactive

D.moreselfless7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Havingbrothersandsistersisfun.B.Everychildneedsparents'fullattention.C.It'stiringtotakecareofothers'children.D.Parentsshouldlookafterothers'children.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚懻w分析!4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone."saidChristie希望能夠單獨(dú)帶一個(gè)孩子出去和第二段Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout.I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine.I’lltakesomeoneout.可知我們的計(jì)劃是幫助彼此都有一定的時(shí)候和一個(gè)孩子單獨(dú)相處。故選D。5.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine.I’lltakesomeoneout當(dāng)她照看我的另外兩個(gè)孩子時(shí)，我?guī)б粋€(gè)出去，可知作者有三個(gè)孩子，故選C。6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeaksAndanotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.作者口吃的兒子在單獨(dú)與作者相處時(shí)不再口吃了，而總是服從者的另一個(gè)兒子在我們的活動(dòng)中也變成了一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，由此可知孩子們變得更活潑了。故選C。7.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知孩子們都需要父母的關(guān)注與關(guān)愛，故選B。點(diǎn)睛：故事類閱讀：文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局，有人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和事件。19.RobertBallardwasbornin1942.Fromanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewupinSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.WhenBallardwasn’tattheocean,helovedreadingaboutit.Attheageof10,hereadTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.Hisparentshelpedhimfollowhisdream.Ballardwasahardworkingstudent.Hespentmanyyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookajobasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutioninMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.Workingwithotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviouslyunknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean’ssurface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.Bythe1980s,Ballard’sinterestschanged.Hedevelopedunmannedvehiclestoexploretheoceanbottom.Hisfirstfind,thewell-knownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedforandfoundotherwell-knownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheUSSYorktown,anaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)thatsankduringWorldWarII.TodayRobertBallardisstillanunder