省直轄縣級(jí)行政區(qū)劃仙桃市漢江高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

省直轄縣級(jí)行政區(qū)劃仙桃市漢江高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup參考答案：考點(diǎn)：考查短語(yǔ)辨析【答案】2.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung C.heveryyoung D.hewasveryyoung參考答案：B略3..TheweddingpartyistobeheldonMay18,_____is,tendays_____today.A.which;fromB.that;except

C.that;from

D.as;since參考答案：C

thatis“也就是說(shuō)”。Fromtoday“從今天算起”。4.Iamheavily________atthemoment,butIhopetobeoutofitwhenIgetpaid.A．indebt

B．introubleC．ofdifficulty

D．indanger參考答案：A句意：我現(xiàn)在陷入嚴(yán)重的債務(wù)危機(jī)中，但是我希望發(fā)了工資后會(huì)擺脫債務(wù)困擾。由后半句的“outofitwhenIgetpaid”可知A項(xiàng)正確。indebt“欠債”。introuble“陷入困境”；indanger“陷入危險(xiǎn)”。5.Soillwasshethatitseemedunlikelythatshewould________.A．pullthrough

B．pulltogetherC．pullout

D．pullin參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：她病得很厲害，看來(lái)不太可能康復(fù)了。A.pullthrough恢復(fù)健康

B.pulltogether齊心協(xié)力

C.pullout拔出

D.pullin停下，進(jìn)站，根據(jù)句意可知，選A。6.WhenIgotintotheoffice,IfoundMr.Green____inhiswork,withoutnoticingmyarrival.A.buried B.burying C.tobury D.tobeburied參考答案：A7.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding

B.beingfound

C.tofind

D.found參考答案：D8.Ihavebeentoldthatthenewlawwillcomeinto______onJanuary1stnextyear.A.effect

B.use

C.service

D.existence參考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：我被告知新法律將在明年1月1日生效。comeintoeffect生效。9.Scientistssayhumanactivitycontributestoclimatechange,buttheydonotagreeontherate

_______climatechangemaybedeveloping.

A.withwhich

B.withthat

C.atwhich

D.atthat參考答案：C10.Myteacher’swordshadagreat_____mystudyingscienceatcollege.

A.influencein

B.effectin

C.influenceon

D.effectfor參考答案：C略11.Atfirst,beingscared,thebirdflutteredaboutthecage,butfinallyit________initsnewhouse.A.settleddown

B.settledup

C.set

up

D.setdown參考答案：A略12.Nowadays,therestillexistalotofchallengesfacingsomedevelopingcountries,________thegreatestishunger.A.that B.ofwhich C.whose D.towhich參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：目前，發(fā)展中國(guó)家還面臨著很多挑戰(zhàn)，饑餓是其中最大的。分析句子可知此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞challenges在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞which，再結(jié)合句意“饑餓是其中最大的”表所屬關(guān)系，用介詞of，故填ofwhich，故選B項(xiàng)。13.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout.參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。runout耗盡；breakout戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，洪水等突然爆發(fā)；workout算出，結(jié)果是；putout撲滅。句意為“你無(wú)法預(yù)言一切。事情常常不會(huì)像你期待的那樣。”選C。14.---Ididn'tattendTom'sweddingyesterday.---I________,either,ifmyfriendhadn'tremindedme.

A.wouldn't

B.wouldn'thave

C.didn't

D.hadn't參考答案：B略15.Thestudentsinourschooleach

anEnglishdictionary．A.have

B.has

C.had

D.arehaving參考答案：A.考查主謂一致,each做同位語(yǔ)。16.You________beCarol.Youhaven’tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.A.must B.can C.will D.shall參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：你肯定是卡羅，這些年你一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有變化。must表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的肯定推測(cè)；can表示推測(cè)，表示可能性；will表示意愿；shall表示表示決心、命令或指示。根據(jù)下文“這些年你一點(diǎn)用沒(méi)有改變”可知，前文表示肯定性推測(cè)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】must表推測(cè)的用法must表示很有把握的推測(cè)，其意為“一定會(huì)”“肯定會(huì)”，只用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或未來(lái)的情況作推測(cè)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。Youhaveworkedhardallday.Youmustbetired.你辛苦一整天，一定累了（對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)判斷）Ididn’thearthephone.Imusthavebeasleep.我剛才沒(méi)有聽到電話，我想必是睡著了。二、完型填空17.完成填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從35～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Asasayinggoes,everybeanhasitsblack.Itisimpossibletomakenomistakesallone′slife.MygrandpaNybakken,acarpenter,isno

36.Severaldecadesagohemadeamistake—a(n)perfectmistake,37.OnacoldSaturday,Mother′sfatherwasbuildingsomewoodencasesfortheclotheshis38wassendingtoanorphanage(孤兒院)inCongo.Onhiswayhome,he

39

intohisshirtpockettofindhisglasses,buttheyweregone.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorning,sohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchproved

40

.Whenhe

41

replayedhisearlieractions,herealizedwhathappened.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketunnoticedandfallenintooneofthecases.Hisbrandnewglasses,having42

him$20thatverymorning,wereheadingforCongo!Hehadtodrivehome.

43

.Severalmonthslater,thedirectoroftheorphanagecametogiveareportonSundaynightatmygrandfather′schurch,

44

Grandpaandhisfamilyalsoattended.“Butmostofall,”hesaid,“Imustthankyouforthe

45

yousentlastyear.Yousee,thebandits（土匪）hadjustsweptthroughtheorphanage,destroyingeverything,includingmyglasses.Iwasdesperate.”“

46

Ihadthemoney,therewassimplynowayof

47

thoseglasses.

48

notbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday.Thenyourcasesarrived.Whenmystaff

49

thecovers,theyfoundapairofglasseslyingontop.”Then,stillgripped（吸引注意）withthe

50

ofitall,hecontinued,“WhenItried

51

theglasses,itwasasthoughtheyhadbeenmadejustforme!Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat!”Thepeoplelistened

52

forthemiraculousglasses.Butthedirectorsurelymusthave53theirchurchwithanother,theythought.Therewerenoglassesontheir54ofitemstobesentoverseas.Butanordinarycarpenterwascarpenterwassitting

55intheback,withtearsstreamingdownhisface.36.A.expectation

B.success

C.comment

D.exception[來(lái)源:K]37.A.though

B.although

C.as

D.so38.A.factory

B.church

C.family

D.country39.A.turned

B.reached

C.filled

D.put40.A.proper

B.reasonable

C.fruitless

D.unnecessary41.A.mentally

B.physically

C.anxiously

D.directly42.A.charged

B.spent

C.paid

D.cost43.A.disappointed

B.pleased

C.nonstop

D.quick44.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.when45.A.cases

B.clothes

C.glasses

D.wishes46.A.Unless

B.Aslongas

C.Until

D.Eventhough47.A.replacing

B.finding

C.wearing

D.changing48.A.Except

B.Apartfrom

C.Ratherthan

D.Asfor49.A.nailed

B.burnt

C.removed

D.took50.A.preparation

B.pleasure

C.satisfactionD.wondwer51.A.out

B.over

C.for

D.on52.A.pity

B.happy

C.curious

D.eager53.A.confused

B.associated

C.combined

D.compared54.A.cases

B.order

C.list

D.orphanage55.A.happily

B.quietly

C.sadly

D.excitedly參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HenryEdwardsHuntingtonHenryEdwardsHuntingtonwasbornin1850inOneonta,NewYork.In1872hewenttoworkforhisuncle,oneoftheownersoftheCentralPacificRailroad.Twentyyearslater,HuntingtonmovedtoSanFranciscoathisuncle’srequesttosharemanagementoftheSouthernPacificRailroad.OnthewaytoSanFrancisco,hevisitedSanMarino,andlaterboughtit,whichishometohiscollectionstoday.

In1902,HuntingtonmovedhisbusinessoperationstoLosAngeles,wherehedevelopedthestreetrailwaysystemthatcreatedthestructureoftheLosAngelesarea.Hegreatlyexpandedtheexistingelectricrailwaylines,creatinganextensiveinter-urbansystemprovidingthetransportationnecessary.Huntington’sbusinessinterestscontinuedtogrowparticularlyintheareasofwater,power,andlanddevelopment;atonetimeheservedonasmanyas60corporateboardsthroughouttheUnitedStates.

Attheageof60,heannouncedhisdecisiontoretireinordertodevotetimetohisbookandartcollectionsandthelandscapingofthe600-acrefarm.In1911thelargeBeauxArtsbuilding,inthechargeofthearchitectMyronHunt,wascompleted.In1913,HuntingtonmarriedArabellaDuvalHuntington.Shesharedhisinterestsincollecting.Asoneofthemostimportantartcollectorsofhergeneration,shewashighlyinfluentialinthedevelopmentoftheartcollectionnowshownintheformerbuilding.In1919,HenryandArabellaHuntingtonsignedtheagreementthatconveyedtheirSanMarinopropertyandcollectionstoanonprofiteducationaltrust,creatingtheHuntington,oneoftheworld’sgreatcultural,research,andeducationalcenters.

HenryE.Huntingtondiedin1927,leavinghisgreattreasurestheHuntington,includingtheworld-famousHuntingtonLibrary,ArtGallery,andBotanicalGardensinSanMarino,Californiatothepublic,whichhostsmorethan500,000visitorseachyear.56.WhatcanyoulearnaboutHuntingtonfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.HeworkedinmanyfieldsbeforehecametoLosAngeles.B.HebuiltahousetostorehisartcollectioninSanMarino.C.HedidalottotheUSArailwaydevelopment.D.HefoundedtheCentralPacificRailroad.57.WhatdidHuntingtondoafterhisretirement?A.Hedevotedhimselftohispersonalinterests.B.Heworkedparttimefornon-profitbusiness.C.Hewasinchargeofaneducationalcenter.D.Hesharedhiswife’sinterestswithher.58.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHuntington?A.Anexcellentartist.B.Atalentedarchitect.C.Anambitiouseducator.D.Asuccessfulbusinessman.59.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.asciencefiction

B.anewspaperreport

C.anovel

D.abiography參考答案：56．C 57．A 58．D 59．D19.Areyouinterestedinmoviemusicals?Herearesomebestmoviemusicalsyouneedtowatch.Singin’intheRain(1952)DebbieReynolds(theheroine)isultra-charminginthistime-honoredclassicmusicalaboutthecomingofthetalkingpicturesinmoviehistory.SheplaysawinningshowgirlwithagoldensingingvoicedesignedforHollywoodstars.YoucanalsoseehowGeneKelly(thehero)madeahitinthetimeless“Singin’intheRain”.TheSoundofMusic(1965)Ithitthebigscreenin1965andbecameanearlyblockbuster.It’soneofthosemoviesthateverybodywatchesagainandagain.Whetheryou’resingingalongto''Do-Re-Mi”or''MyFavoriteThings”,you’llstillthinkofthecuteVonTrappchildrenandthebeautifulAustriansetting.ChristopherPlummer(thehero)iswonderfulastheseriouscaptainmeltsintogentlenesswhensinging“Edelweiss”.AndJulieAndrews(theheroine)showsheraddictivevoiceinsuchsongsas“IHaveConfidence”.Chicago(2002)ReneeZellwegerandCatherineZeta-Jonessinganddanceascriminalsinthismusicalaboutfame,envy,andmurderouslove.Famoussongsinclude“CellBlockTango”,wherefemalecriminalssingabouthowtheyendedupinjail.ItwonBestPicture,BestActressinasupportingrole,BestArtDirection-SetDecoration,BestCostumeDesign,BestFilmEditing,andBestSoundinOscar2003.LaLaLand(2016)StrugglingactressMia(EmmaStone)andambitiousjazzpianistSebastian(RyanGosling)beginaromanceastheybothfollowtheirheartinthepathoftheirdreamsinLosAngeles.ItwonBestPerformancebyanActressinaleadingroleBestAchievementinDirecting,BestAchievementinCinematography,BestAchievementinMusicWrittenforMotionPictures,andBestAchievementinProductionDesigninOscar2017.1.Whichmoviemusicalmarksachangeinthemoviehistory?A.Singin’intheRain. B.