四川省瀘州市天興中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省瀘州市天興中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeoplearestill

printedbooksbecauseofthesenseoftouchtheycanprovide.A.infavorofB.inmemoryofC.inhonorofD.insearchof參考答案：A2. madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewcareer?A.Whatitwas B.Whatwasitthat C.Whywasitwhat D.Howitwas參考答案：B3.Itwasintheremotemountainareas

Ispentthegapyear

Ilearnedhowtoworkwithagroupofstrangersandhowtolookaftermyself.A.where;that

B.when;that

C.where;when

D.that;where參考答案：A4.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.whatif

B.nowthat

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D5.The

new

examination

system

should

be

to

the

education

reform

to

be

carried

out

inJiangsu

next

year.A.advocated B.accomplished C.allocated D.adjusted參考答案：D6.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A7.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略8. bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregin.A.Onlyif B.Unless C.Ifonly D.Aslongas參考答案：A9.Hehas_______goodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages，andoneofthemisEnglish,whichis________mostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.\,the參考答案：b略10.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.A.drove;didn’tget

B.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tget

D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot

參考答案：D11.______automatically,thee-mailwillbereceivedbyalltheclubmembers.

A.Havingmailedout B.Mailingout C.Tobemailedout D.Mailedout 參考答案：D12.Wearehopingthatthesemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernmentwillhelp________thingsabit.A.sweepup

B.speedup

C.makeup

D.saveup參考答案：B13.Ilookedunder______bedandfound_____bookIlostlastweek.

A.the;

the

B.a;

the

C.the;

a

D./;

/參考答案：A略14.ThegovernmentofChinahas

timeandagainitspositionontherelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan．A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed參考答案：A15.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.mildly

D.comfortably參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)16.寫作(滿分30分)高中學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)非常繁重，因此同學(xué)們對(duì)于參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)有著不同的看法，請(qǐng)以TakingPartinSchoolActivities為題，根據(jù)下表提示，并結(jié)合自己的見聞，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇120詞左右的短文?，F(xiàn)象與看法觀點(diǎn)與理由許多同學(xué)對(duì)參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)很感興趣1.從課本上學(xué)習(xí)并不是唯一的任務(wù)，應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)獲得實(shí)踐知識(shí)；2.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)之后，可以通過(guò)參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)來(lái)放松自己。不少同學(xué)不愿參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)1.應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)；2.學(xué)?；顒?dòng)與他們未來(lái)的發(fā)展沒(méi)有關(guān)系。我的看法……

TakingPartinSchoolActivitiesManystudentsareveryinterestedinschoolactivities;theyhavetheirreasons.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________參考答案：TakingPartinSchoolActivitiesManystudentsareveryinterestedinschoolactivities;theyhavetheirreasons.Firstly,theythinkthatlearningfromtextbooksisnottheironlytask.Theybelievethattheyshouldtakeeverychancetogetsomepracticalknowledge.Secondly,theythinkthatafterlonghoursofstudy,theycanrelaxthemselvesbytakingpartinschoolactivities.However,alargegroupofstudentstakelittleinterestinthemandspendmostoftheirtimeonstudies.First,theybelievethattheyshouldmakefulluseoftimetostudy.Second,theyfeelthatschoolactivitieshavelittletodowiththeirfurtherdevelopment.Inmyopinion,Ipreferthefirstview.Ononehand,wecanlearnagreatdealfromotherstudentswemeetinactivities.Besides,themodernsocietyrequiresofyoungstudentsmanyqualities,soonlylearningfromtextbooksisnotenough.略17.假設(shè)你是李華，最近你校舉辦了一年一度的“校園文化周（CampusCultureWeek）”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)朋友Eric寫一封郵件，介紹這次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1.舉辦的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容：講座、展覽及其他；3.你的感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearEric,Howiseverythinggoingthesedays?I’mwritingtosharetheannual“CampusCultureWeek”inourschoolwithyou.The“CampusCultureWeek”washeldfromMarch5thto9ththisyear.Alltheworksofcalligraphy,photographyandpaintingcreatedbystudentsandteacherswereondisplay.SomelecturesonChinesecultureweregiven,fromwhichwebenefitedalot.Undoubtedlynotonlycanthiseventenrichourschoollife,butalsoitcanofferusagoodopportunitytolearnmoreaboutourculture!Doyouhavesimilaractivitiesinyourschool?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)要求寫一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封電子郵件：假設(shè)你是李華，最近你校舉辦了一年一度的“校園文化周（CampusCultureWeek）”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)朋友Eric寫一封郵件，介紹這次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1.舉辦的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容：講座、展覽及其他；3.你的感受。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：thesedays（這些天，目前）；CampusCultureWeek（校園文化周）；ondisplay（展覽）；enrichourschoollife（豐富我們的校園生活）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。The“CampusCultureWeek”washeldfromMarch5thto9ththisyear.句中使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；Alltheworksofcalligraphy,photographyandpaintingcreatedbystudentsandteacherswereondisplay.過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)；SomelecturesonChinesecultureweregiven,fromwhichwebenefitedalot.句中使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；Undoubtedlynotonlycanthiseventenrichourschoollife,butalsoitcanofferusagoodopportunitytolearnmoreaboutourculture!句中使用部分倒裝。三、閱讀理解18.TodayI’llbetalkingabouttheinventionofthecameraandphotography．Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninvention,butasearlyas1727,aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssliversalt．Usedasacamera,abigboxwassetup,andasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightin;hemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt．Sliversaltisstillthebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday．ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanentpicturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt．Aphotographhemadein1826stillexists．ThepainterDeGearimprovedtheprocess（制作法）bycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat．Thiswasin1839,theofficialdateofbeginningofphotographs．Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs．Anditwasn’tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographybecametrulymodern．Inthe1870’s,MatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWar．Inthe20’softhiscentury,GeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdeveloping（沖洗）,andDrEdwardLaneinventedtheso-called‘InstantCamera’whichusesself-developingfilm．Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839,itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecameratoreachitspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement（密度）．66．Whatdiscoverywasthebasisofphotography?

A．Lightdarkenssilverssalt