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山西省太原市鐵路職工子弟第二中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening
B.havinghappening
C.hashappened
D.tohavehappened參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你認(rèn)為約翰遜發(fā)生了什么事?此處doyouimagine是插入語,what是句子主語。故選C。2.Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.
A.speaking;writing B.spoken;written C.speaking;written D.spoken;writing參考答案:B3.TheRussianRailwayhas_______thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.
A.cutdown
B.brokendown
C.turneddown
D.setdown參考答案:A4.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will
B.May
C.Must
D.Need參考答案:B5.ThebagoverthereissobigthatIsupposeit______nearlysixtykilosA.weighs
B.isweighed
C.weighing
D.tobeweighed參考答案:A6.Iwasalmost_______todeathatthesightofthe________scene.
A.frightening,frightened
B.frightening,frightening
C.frightened,frightened
D.frightened,frightening參考答案:D7.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad____hisaddress.A.tofind
B.found
C.finding
D.finded參考答案:C8.---Whatdoyouenjoyinyoursparetime,Peggy?---______thepiano,whichmakesmefeel_______.A.Playing,relaxed
B.Playing,relaxing
C.Play,relaxing
D.Play,relaxed參考答案:A9.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer_____onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.
A.tookon
B.tookoff
C.tookup
D.tookout參考答案:B10.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof
B.intimeof
C.inplaceof
D.inhonorof參考答案:D試題分析:A.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé),主管;B.intimeof在……時(shí)候;C.inplaceof代替;D.inhonourof為了紀(jì)念。句意:我們慶祝這個(gè)特殊的場合是為了紀(jì)念那些幫助過幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人們。根據(jù)句意選D.11.
WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.
A.waskeptaway
B.wasignored
C.wasleftalone
D.waskeptaway參考答案:B12.YourofficewaslockedwhenIgottherethismorning.
I_____forthemeeting.A.amleaving
B.wasleaving
C.haveleft
D.hadalreadyleft參考答案:D13.JaneAustinenjoyawidepopularityinthemoderntimes,fornowthereaderscanstill_________thecharactersinhernovels.A.specializein
B.catchonC.turndown
D.identifywith參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.specializein專門研究;
B.catchon理解,明白;C.turndown拒絕,調(diào)低;
D.identifywith與---一致。JaneAustin在現(xiàn)代廣泛受歡迎,因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在讀者仍能認(rèn)同她小說中的人物形象。根據(jù)句意可知選D。14.__________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparentsanymore.
A,Becauseof
B.Sothat
C.Until
D.Nowthat參考答案:D15.Ihaven'tseen________thissinceIbegantocollectstamps.A.a(chǎn)soldastampas
B.a(chǎn)sanoldstampas
C.a(chǎn)noldstampsuchas
D.a(chǎn)sucholdstampas參考答案:A16.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.
A.that
B.whose
C.ofwhom
D.ofwhich參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Whenwaitingwithmyclassforthephysicsexam,IfoundmybestfriendTerry,whowastreatingmelikeIdidn’t
36
duringthepasttwoweeks,ignoring(忽略)allmycallsandmessages.Withallthestudentsseatedintheexamroom,ourphysicsteacher,Mr.Reed,announcedtheexam.Ihatedphysicsandfeltithardto37
mypaper.Iwasjustlookingupwhena
38caughtmyeyes.Icouldhardlybelieveit!Terrywasreadingfromherphoneonherleftknee.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotgood
39
?Ialmostraisedmyhandtotelltheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?However,itwasn’t40
!SoInoddedtomyteacher.Hewalked
41
downtherowofdesks.Busywithherphone,Terrydidn’tevenfindtheteacherhad
42
her.Shelookedupfromherphonewithafrightenedexpression.Beforeshehadachancetoexplain,theteachertookher
43andtoldhertoleave.Terrystartedcryingasshewalkedtothedoor,lookingbackoverhershoulderatme,sadandashamed.Aftertheexam,IreceivedatextmessagefromTerry,saying“I’mreally
44
I’vebeenavoidingyoulatelybutit’sbeenthehardesttwoweeksofmylife.Dadhasbeeninhospitalwithaheartattack.Hehasa(n)
45
todayandIamreallyworried.Iknowitisstupid,butIwastryingtosendatextmessage(短信)toMumtoseehowitwasgoing.ThenMr.ReedcaughtmeandthoughtIwas
46
.IwishI’dtoldyoueverything.IknowIshouldn’tforgetwhomyfriendsare.Willyou
47
me?”Atthesewords,frommydeepheartsprangupaburstofguiltalongwiththebelief:Friendshipisanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasure.36.A.exist
B.believe
C.remain
D.wait37.A.handout B.giveup
C.throwaway
D.concentrateon38.A.mistake
B.movement
C.mark
D.notice39.A.words
B.preparations
C.grades
D.questions40.A.clear
B.pure
C.fair
D.simple41.A.silently
B.nervously
C.happily
D.bravely42.A.left
B.reached
C.passed
D.followed43.A.notebook
B.textbook
C.dictionary
D.paper44.A.sorry
B.angry
C.glad
D.lucky45.A.match
B.case
C.speech
D.operation46.A.learning
B.cheating
C.relaxing
D.calling47.A.love B.join
C.forgive
D.recognize參考答案:36.A37.D38.B39.C40.C41.A42.B43.D44.A45.D46.B47.C36.A
根據(jù)下文“ignoring(忽略)allmycallsandmessages.”可知,我的好朋友Terry,對我就像我不存在一樣。exist“存在”符合語境。選A。37.D
我不喜歡物理,感覺很難把注意力集中在我的試卷上。concentrateon“集中(注意力)于……”符合語境。選D。38.B
我正向上看,就在這時(shí)一個(gè)動(dòng)作(movement)引起了我的注意。39.C
此處表示作者懷疑Terry用手機(jī)作弊獲得好成績。grade“分?jǐn)?shù),評(píng)分等級(jí)”符合語境。40.C
然而,那是不公平的(fair),因此我點(diǎn)頭示意老師。41.A
根據(jù)上下文可知,學(xué)生在考試,由此可推斷老師走路很輕。silently“無聲地”符合語境。選A。42.B
忙于看手機(jī),Terry甚至沒發(fā)現(xiàn)老師已經(jīng)到達(dá)(reach)她那里。43.D
老師拿走了她的試卷(paper)并且讓她離開。44.A
我很抱歉(sorry),最近一直躲著你。45.D
語境表示,他今天要做手術(shù)(operation),我很擔(dān)心。46.B
老師抓到我,認(rèn)為我在作弊(cheat)。47.C
此處表示Terry在請求作者原諒(forgive)?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕獢⑹隽俗髡吆秃门笥裈erry之間的誤會(huì),以及作者對友誼的思考。三、閱讀理解18.Mostofthe20thcenturyhasbeenadevelopmentontheIndustrialRevolutiontakentoanextreme:peoplenowownmoreproductsthaneverbefore;thereareenoughnuclearweaponstodestroytheearthseveraltimesover;thereishardlyanyforestleftandpollutionhasgottothepointwherewebuywater.WithinafewyearsIpredictyouwillbeabletobuyair(Thereoncewasatimewhenyoudidn'tneedtobuyfoodorsheltereither.).ImportantdevelopmentsinthelastcenturyarethebreakingdownoftheclassstructuresleftoverfromtheIndustrialRevolutionstage,bringingwithittheempowermentofthe“commonman”:theworkingdayissetbylawtoonly8hoursaday,everyonehasthevote,themediahaslessobviousgovernmentcontrol,peoplehavelandedonthemoon,sentspacecraftstoMarsandsoon.Familieshavealsoshrunkdrastically(強(qiáng)烈地);thenuclearfamilycameabout,andespeciallyinthelasthalfofthe20thcentury,one-parentfamiliesarebecomingmorecommon.Thisshrinkinginthesizeofthefamilyshowstheincreasedindependenceofpeople—onceuponatimepeoplehadtoliveinlargegroupstosurvive.Ashumanshave“becomethegods”,theyhaverealizedtheirindividualityandindependenceandtakentheircontroloftheworldtoanextreme.Inmanycountriesthelandisalmostcompletelyusedintheproductionoffoodandaslivingspaceandtheyliveinsmallcitieswhichareentirelyhumanconstructed,madefrommaterialswhicharealsoentirelyhumanconstructed(concrete,bricks)withhardlyanyremainsofnature.Weedsarepoisonedbecausetheyaremessy;evenparkshavetreesgrownintidylines;grassismowedtokeepitshortandsoon.Ithinkthemassivedrug“problem”troublingpeopleisaresultoftoomuchofthisinfluence,humansneedingtoescapethestarkworldtheyhavecreatedbyenteringfantasyworlds.Overthelast100years,the20thcenturyconsciousnesshasspreadthroughouttheworld;mostofAsiahasbeenthoroughly“Westernized”,andmostoftheThirdWorldisbeingoverrunbyWesternwaysofdoingthingsandliving.102.What'stheauthormostconcernedabout?A.Theinfluenceofpollution.B.Strongeffectsofdevelopment.C.Changedpositionsofhumansasgods.D.TheprocessoftheIndustrialRevolution.103.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthechangesofthe20thcentury?A.Objective. B.Tolerant. C.Positive. D.Negative.104.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stark”inParagraph3mean?A.Unfair. B.Illegal. C.Dull. D.Violent.參考答案:102.B 103.D 104.C19.ClassifiedadsFordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710am.—4pm.,Monday—Friday.ForrentExcellentroomforgirls,beginsJan.,2,4,or8monthslease(租期).Single,$105-125.Double,$140.Call800-1932.Familyhome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call800-4300.*************************ForsaleSheepskincoat,men'ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6p.m.Call800-5224.ColorTV21,$150;transistorradio,$15;recorder,$25.Call800-0739.*************************
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