四川省綿陽市石安中學2021-2022學年高二英語期末試題含解析

四川省綿陽市石安中學2021-2022學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen____thecomputerbreaksdown.A.incase

B.asif

C.sothat

D.eventhough參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.incase萬一；B.asif好像；C.sothat為了---；D.eventhough即使。句意：確保你把所有的工作都保存在屏幕上，以防電腦壞掉。此處是incase引導的條件狀語從句，故答案為A。2.Thedoctorsuggestedhe________withaseriousdiseaseandthathe________tohospitalatonce.A．beinfected；besent

B．wasinfected；besentC．shouldbeinfected；wassent

D．beinfected；wassent參考答案：28.答案B

解析第一個句子中的suggest作“暗示，表明”講，從句謂語動詞根據(jù)需要使用時態(tài)；第二個句子的suggest表示“建議”，從句需用(should)＋v.原形，故選B項。

略3.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.layapeasantboyB.laidapeasantboyC.apeasantlayD.didapeasantboylie參考答案：A4.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas

B.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D5._______yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreceived

B.ShouldIreceive

C.HadIreceived

D.IfIcouldhavereceived參考答案：C6.21stCenturyTeens________8sections,ofwhichIlikeFunTimebest.A.consists

B.madeupof C.including

D.consistsof參考答案：D【考點】考察固定搭配固定搭配bemadeupof=consistof由…組成；其中的consistof沒有被動語態(tài)，也沒有進行時的時態(tài)變化。本題中的C項including是一個介詞，不能單獨做句子的謂語。句義：《21世紀青年》包括了8個部分的內(nèi)容，其中我最喜歡FunTime。故D正確。7.Intheaccident,fivepassengerswerekilled,_____aforeigner.A.including

B.includedC.include

D.whichwereincluded參考答案：A考查include特殊用法。從對句子結(jié)構的分析來看，已經(jīng)有了主語和謂語，空格中就不應是謂語動詞，而應是非謂語動詞。D項有較強的干擾性，但在which的從句中，結(jié)構混亂。此處including為介詞，意為“包含……在內(nèi)”，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。句意：在這次事故中，包括一名外國人在內(nèi)的五名乘客遇難。8.Thebigsnowcausedgreat________tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.A.destroy;left

B.damage;leaving

C.ruin;havingleft

D.wound;leaving參考答案：B9.Theymanagedto________theoldbuildingstowidenthestreetandbeautifythecity.

A.breakdown

B.pulldown

C.putdown

D.burndown參考答案：B10.meetingheldlastnightwasgreatsuccess.A、A；aB、A；/C、The；aD、The；/參考答案：C11.Mysecretarytoldmejustnowthatshe

typingthelettersbythetimeIwentback,whichIdohavesomedoubtabout.Youknow,sheisnotthatefficientagirl.A.wouldfinish

B.hadfinished C.wouldhavefinished

D.willfinish參考答案：B考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：我的秘書剛才告訴我，到我回來的時候她打完了那封信，我的確對此有懷疑。你知道，她不是那么有效率的女孩。根據(jù)時間狀語從句“bythetimeIwentback”可推斷，“finish”這一動作發(fā)生在“wentback”這一動作之前，表示“過去的過去”的動作，用過去完成時。故選B。12.Ifyougotoasocialoccasioninanothercountry,______thatsocialrulescanbedifferent.A.remember

Btoremember

C.remembering

D.toberemembered參考答案：A13.Itwasa(n)_______mistakeforhimtohavegonealoneonsuchastormynight.A.obvious

B.curious

C.religious

D.jealous參考答案：A句意：對他來說在這樣一個暴風雨的夜晚一個人出去顯然是一個錯誤。這里需要形容詞，四個選項的含義分別是：A.obvious明顯的，顯然的，B.curious好奇的，C.religious宗教的，D.jealous嫉妒的，所以選A?！究键c】形容詞【舉一反三】It’s______forteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstoodsincemostofushavesuchfeelings.A.strange

B.common C.curious

D.energeticB句意：對年輕人來說感到孤單和被誤解很普遍，因為我們大多數(shù)人有這樣的感覺，這里使用形容詞，四個選項的含義分別是：A.strange奇怪的，B.common普通的，常見的，C.curious好奇的，D.energetic精力充沛的，所以選B。14.I______soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome參考答案：D15.—ManyyearshaspassedsinceIlastsawyou.Ididn’trecognizeyouatfirst.

—I______,either,ifsomeonehadn’tcalledyoubyname.

A.wouldn’thave

B.wouldn’t

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：C16.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Waitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairlinehostess

31

meandasked,“Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonlyother

32

seatwasnexttoawoman

33

botharmsincasts(石膏),ablack-and-blueface,andadepressedemotion.“

34

amIgoingtositthere”wasmyimmediatethought.

35

thenadeeper,quietervoicespoke,“Opportunity.”FinallyItookmynewseatanddiscoveredthatKathyhadbeeninanautoaccident,andshewasonherwayfor

36

.Whenthesnackofnutsandjuicearrived,

37

didnottakemelongtorealizethatKathywouldnotbeableto

38

herself.Iconsideredofferingtofeedherbut

39

,asitseemedtoocloseandfamiliaraservicetooffertoastranger.ButthenIdecidedthatKathy’sneedwasmoreimportantthanmy

40

.Iofferedtohelphereat,andalthoughshetoowasuncomfortableabout

41

it,shedid.Theexperiencewaspleasant,andsheandI

42

closeinashortperiodoftime.

43

theendofthefive-hourtrip,myheartwasfully

44

,andthetimewas

45

betterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreachedbeyondmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.

46

sometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersanddissolvesthefears

47

keepusseparate.Whenwestretchtoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalarger,more

48

world.Helpmemove

49

thesmallselfsoIcanconnectwiththeheartsofothers.WhenIgivelovetoanother,I

50

myownsoul.31.A.touched

B.attracted

C.approached

D.conducted32.A.suitable

B.available

C.acceptable

D.comfortable33.A.with

B.around

C.for

D.from34.A.Nocase

B.Noway

C.Nomanners

D.Nomeans35.A.So

B.Otherwise

C.And

D.But36.A.holidays

B.treatment

C.sightseeing

D.interview37.A.that

B.what

C.this

D.it38.A.help

B.dress

C.support

D.drink39.A.heldup

B.keptup

C.gaveup

D.cheeredup40.A.discomfort

B.guilt

C.convenience

D.situation41.A.attending

B.accepting

C.concerning

D.behaving42.A.grew

B.kept

C.stayed

D.remained43.A.To

B.In

C.From

D.By44.A.awake

B.alone

C.alive

D.asleep45.A.increasingly

B.properly

C.reasonably

D.certainly46.A.Love

B.Self

C.Care

D.Sympathy47.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.when48.A.answering

B.demanding

C.rewarding

D.offering49.A.toward

B.across

C.beyond

D.through50.A.meet

B.calm

C.serve

D.feed參考答案：31-35CBABD

36-40BDACA

41-45BADCD

46-50ABCCD三、閱讀理解18.O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.71.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.

b.Workedinabank.

c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.

e.HadanewspaperJob.

f.Learnedtowritestories.A.c.e.b.d.f.a

B.e.c.f.b.d.a

C.e.b.d.c.a.f.

D.c.b.e.d.af.72.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendings

B.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity73.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause

.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneythatwasnothisB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneyfromthenewspaper74.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.75.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.

B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.

D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.參考答案：AAADC19.Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2.WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?A.Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.B.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.C.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.D.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.3.Wheredoesthepassagemos