湖南省常德市石門縣南北鎮(zhèn)學(xué)校2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省常德市石門縣南北鎮(zhèn)學(xué)校2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwastheboy,ratherthanhisteachers,that______forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame

B.weretoblamedC.wastoblame

D.wastobeblamed參考答案：C試題分析：考查blame的用法。句意：是這個男孩應(yīng)該為他所做的受到責(zé)備而不是他的老師們。ratherthanhisteachers可以看作插入成分，和theboy相對應(yīng)的應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wastoblame，istobeblamed是錯誤的表達。答案是C項。2.Iconsider____agoodideatobetrainedinaspecialwaytoimprovemyspokenEnglishA.that

B.thisC.he

D.it參考答案：D考查it用法it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是betrainedinaspecialwayIconsiderit+形容詞+todo意為認(rèn)為做什么（todo=it）是怎樣的（形容詞），故選D。3.Thecountrylifehisgrandfatherwasusedto_____greatlysince2000.A.change

B.haschanged

C.changing

D.havechanged參考答案：B4.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B略5.—Herfatherisveryrich.—_______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.參考答案：B6.Wethoughtthattheyoungplantsdiedbecausethey_________water,butafteraresearch,wefoundthattheplantsdiedfor__________mineralnutrients.

A.lacked;lackof

B.lackedof;lackingin

C.werelacking;lackof

D.lacked;lackingin

參考答案：A7.Tomdevotedhimselftohisstudy

beleftbehindbyotherstudents.

A.inorderthat

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.sothat參考答案：B略8.—Wastheplaywellworthseeing?—Yes.Noonecouldfailtobe________byOlivier'sperformanceasOthello.A．impressed

B．expressedC．depressed

D．stressed參考答案：A9...

volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D略10._____inasimplelivingatmospherewaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.Thegirltobeeducated

B.Thegirleducated

C.Thegirl’sbeingeducated

D.Thegirlwaseducated參考答案：C11.---Ipromiseherdaughter______getanicepresentonherbirthday.

---Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should

B.must

C.would

D.shall參考答案：D略12._______belateagaintomorrow,youwouldbefired.

A.Ifyouwould

B.Shouldyou

C.Unlessyoudo

D.Ifyouwill參考答案：B略13.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedanyone____________hadusedtheproductsforsuggestions.A．whoever

B．who

C．which

D．whichever參考答案：B14.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,________thedictionary.A.lookup

B.referto C.pointto

D.lookthrough參考答案：B【考點】考察動詞短語辨析lookup查找，抬頭看；referto提及，談及，參考，查閱；pointto指向；lookthrough瀏覽；句義：如果你不知道這個的意思，請查字典。本句中的refertothedictionary=lookupsthinthedictionary查字典。故B正確?！九e一反三】24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.tickto/lookforeto_________neutralA.leadto

B.seeto

C.turnto

D.referto答案：B【考點】考查動詞短語辨析。難度中等。句意為：很高興你能來親自負(fù)責(zé)這起事件。B項意為“負(fù)責(zé)”，符合句意；A項意為“導(dǎo)致”，C項意為“向……求助”，D項意為“參考”，都與語意不符15.—Whatdidsheaskyoujustnow?—Sheaskedmeif______theaccident.A.Isaw B.Isee

C.Iwouldsee D.Ihadseen參考答案：D16.Ifind____interestingtolearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.them參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Lastweekend,Ihadanopportunitytoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.Idon’thaveacarandeventhe

41

trainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse.

42

,Iwasn’tsurehowtogetthere.Iposteda(n)

43

forarideontherideshareboard.Soonanindividual(個人)I’dnevermet

44

thathe’dbeabletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe’dwaituntilmytrainarrived

45

hedroveaway.Myheart

46

andthestressIdbeenfeelingdisappeared

47

andthusourfriendshipbegan.Iendeduparrivingatthenursinghomein

48

.Thetinyteamofserverstherewere

49

fortheadditionalhelp.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.Iwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeof

50

totheelderly.Thateveningwhenmynew

51

droppedmeoffatthestation,he

52

thatitwasinadesertedarea.Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthe

53

tocometogether.”Icouldn’tbelievehis

54

.Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,he

55

withmestoriesofhischildhood.Asayoungboy,he

56

tositneartheedgeofthetraintracks,waiting

57

forthetrainstorushbywithalltheirforce.Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrain

58

.Itdidn’trushbywithfullforcebutIleftthatstation

59

thefullforceofhiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehimwouldalways

60

mehowtoloveandhowtogive.41.A.best B.largest C.closest D.latest42.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Otherwise43.A.excuse B.charge C.preference D.request44Areplied Bjoked Cremembered Dpretended45Awhen Bsince Cafter Dbefore46Abroke Bwarmed Csank Dchanged47.A.immediately B.gradually C.recently D.slowly48Aorder Breturn Ctime Dturn49Agrateful Bregretful Cresponsible Dsorry50Ainterest Bservice Chope Dcuriosity51Aclerk Bcustomer Cneighbor Dfriend52.A.admitted B.heard C.noticed D.intended53Atrain Bbus Ctaxi Dcar54Abravery Bconfidence Ccourage Dkindness55Aargued Bshared Cdiscussed Dcompared56Aused Bhad Cwished Ddecided57.A.unwillingly B.proudly C.excitedly D.embarrassedly58Astarted Bpassed Cstopped Dapproached59Adoubting Bignoring Cfeeling Dwondering60Awarn Bremind Cexpect Dpromise參考答案：41-45CBDAD

46-50BACAB

51-55DCADB

56-60ACDCB三、閱讀理解18.Everymobilephoneuserworriesaboutthebatterylife…Finallyit’shere!Theamazingmobilephonesolarchargerwillmakesureyourphoneneverrunsoutofbatteryagain.Oursolarchargersaresuitableformostphones:iPhone,Blackberry,Samsung,HTC,OPPOandLG.OursolarchargerscanalsochargeyouriPad,MP3/MP4player,iPOD,camera,GPSandsoon.Theyaresuppliedwithawiderangeofadaptors(轉(zhuǎn)換插頭),whicharesuitablefordifferentkindsofdevices.Ourchargersarelightandsmall.Theyfitveryeasilyintoapocket.Youcanusethepowerofthesuntochargeyoursolarchargeronsunnydays,andifyourchargerneedspowerondulldays,itcanbechargedbyyourPCviaitsUSBconnection.Ourchargersstoremanyhoursofbatterylifedependingonwhichmodelyouchoose.ThehigherthemAh(電池的容量單位)is,themorepowerfulthechargeris.Thesolarchargerisgreatfor:heavyphoneusers,travelling,backpacking,campingtrips,boating,longplaneflightsandsavingenergy(cleanandenvironmentallyfriendly).Itisperfectforcharginginforeigncountries—youmayarriveatyouroverseashoteldestinationandnotbeabletofindalocaladaptor.Keeponeforemergencies—itcouldsaveyourlife.Whatifyoubreakdowninthemiddleofnowhereandyouhavenobatterytocallforemergencyhelp?Orwhenthereisnopoweravailable?Ifyouwon’tleavehomewithoutyourphone,thendon’tleavehomewithoutoneofoursolarcharger.iPhoneSolarCharger—1,900mAhPrice:US＄37Weight:69gColour:BlackItstoresthepoweruntilyouuseit.LeatheriPadCharger—4,400mAhPrice:US＄121Weight:400gColour:Red,black,white＆pinkHardPlasticSolarCharger—1,600mAhPrice:US＄51Weight:60gColour:Black1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthesolarchargersaresuitablefor

.A.AppledevicesonlyB.mobilephonesonlyC.manydevicesincludingphonesD.batteriesmadeofcertainmaterials2.Thesolarchargers

.A.cannotbechargedinthedarkB.arepocket-sizedandenergy-savingC.canchargeaphonefasterthanotherchargersD.don’twasteelectricitywhilethey’renotbeingused3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreetypesofsolarchargersfromthetext?A.TheLeatheriPadChargerhasonlyonecolour.B.TheHardPlasticSolarChargeristhelightest.C.TheiPhoneSolarChargeristhemostexpensive.D.TheiPhoneSolarChargercanbechargedwhilerechargingabattery.4.Whichtypeofsolarchargeristhemostpowerful?A.Theyareallequallypowerful.B.TheiPhoneSolarCharger.C.TheLeatheriPadCharger.D.TheHardPlasticSolarCharger.參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.B

4.C文章給我們介紹了太陽能充電器的優(yōu)點、重要作用和幾款充電器的容量、重量、價格、顏色。1.C細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文中第二段Oursolarchargersaresuitableformostphones:iPhone,Blackberry,Samsung,HTC,OPPOandLG.OursolarchargerscanalsochargeyouriPad,MP3/MP4player,iPOD,camera,GPSandsoon.可知這種太陽能充電器適用于許多電子設(shè)備，故選C.2.B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段Ourchargersarelightandsmall.Theyfitveryeasilyintoapocket.Youcanusethepowerofthesuntochargeyoursolarchargeronsunnydays可知這種太陽能充電器體積小易攜帶，并且節(jié)能。故選B.3.B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一部分LeatheriPadCharger—4,400mAh中的Colour:Red,black,white＆pink可知A錯誤；根據(jù)三種產(chǎn)品的重量比較可知TheHardPlasticSolarCharger最輕，B正確；根據(jù)三種產(chǎn)品的價格比較可知C錯誤；根據(jù)iPhoneSolarCharger中的Itstoresthepoweruntilyouuseit.可知D錯誤。故選B.4.C細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一部分iPhoneSolarCharger—1,900mAh，LeatheriPadCharger—4,400mAh，HardPlasticSolarCharger—1,600mAh電池容量的比較可知LeatheriPadCharger容量最大，故選C.【名師點睛】細節(jié)推理題的解題思路與應(yīng)試技巧細節(jié)題是針對文中某個細節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問題，正確答案的根據(jù)一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改寫往往成為正確選項。1、直接信息題對此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。比如小題3要求比較文中涉及的幾款充電器，細讀這一部分就能找到答案。根據(jù)LeatheriPadCharger—4,400mAh中的Colour:Red,black,white＆pink可知A錯誤；根據(jù)三種產(chǎn)品的重量比較可知TheHardPlasticSolarCharger最輕，B正確；根據(jù)三種產(chǎn)品的價格比較可知C錯誤；根據(jù)iPhoneSolarCharger中的Itstoresthepoweruntilyouuseit.可知D錯誤。小題4比較電池容量，根據(jù)最后一部分iPhoneSolarCharger—1,900mAh，LeatheriPadCharger—4,400mAh，HardPlasticSolarCharger—1,600mAh電池容量的比較可知LeatheriPadCharger容量最大。2、間接信息題做這類題目時，考生需要對原文信息進行加工處理，然后再進行進一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實細節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對考生來說有一定難度。小題2考查太陽能充電器的特點，根據(jù)第三段Ourchargersarelightandsmall.Theyfitveryeasilyintoapocket.Youcanusethepowerofthesuntochargeyoursolarchargeronsunnydays可知這種太陽能充電器體積小易攜帶，并且節(jié)能環(huán)保。19.

Peoplesayteenagersarenogood.Theymaketoomuchnoiseinshops;theydrivewildlyupanddownthestreets.Andattimes,someofthesethingsaretrue.Buttherearealsohardmomentsinthelifeofateenagers.

Ateenagerbecomesalonelycreatureinthefamily.Childrenenjoyalltheloveoftheeldersinthefamily.Theteenagergetsnoloveandnorespect.Soheoftenrunsawayfromhomeandfindssomejoyinthecompanyofthefriendsofhisage.

Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnttobecontrolled.Therearetoomanyrulesandregulati