新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第三版讀寫2網(wǎng)絡(luò)答案VIP

KeytoExercises(NHCE2）

Unit1SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1condense2exceed3deficit4exposure5asset6adequate7competent

8adjusting9precisely10beneficial

Wordbuilding4

managerialeditorialsubstancesurvivaltraditionmarginconsistency

accuracyefficientrecoveryministryassembly

Wordbuilding5

1editorial2recovery3accuracy4substance5managerial6margin7assembly

8Ministry9survival10tradition11consistency12efficient

Bankedcloze

1obliged2tedious3beneficial4abundant5adjusted6bulk7evidently

8functions9efficiently10distress

Expressionsinuse

1feelobligedto2beseriousabout3runinto4distinguishbetween5thrustupon

6wasallergicto7getlost8beattractedto9makesense10lookeduponas

1D2A3C4A5C6B7C8D

Translation

人們普遍認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)是一種世界語(yǔ)言，經(jīng)常被許多不以英語(yǔ)為第一語(yǔ)言的國(guó)家使用。與其

他語(yǔ)言一樣，英語(yǔ)也發(fā)生了很大的變化。英語(yǔ)的歷史可以分為三個(gè)主要階段：古英語(yǔ),中古

英語(yǔ)和現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)起源于公元5世紀(jì)，當(dāng)時(shí)三個(gè)日耳曼部落入侵英國(guó)，他們對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言

的形成起了很大的作用。在中世紀(jì)和現(xiàn)代社會(huì)初期，英語(yǔ)的影響遍及不列顛群島。從17

世紀(jì)初,它的影響力開(kāi)始在世界各地顯現(xiàn)。歐洲幾百年的探險(xiǎn)和殖民過(guò)程導(dǎo)致了英語(yǔ)的重大

變化。今天，由于美國(guó)電影、電視、音樂(lè)、貿(mào)易和技術(shù)、包括互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的大受歡迎，美國(guó)英

語(yǔ)的影響力尤其顯著。

Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniquearttreasureintheworld。Theformation

anddevelopmentoftheChinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceandevolutionof

Chinesecharacters。Inthislongevolutionaryprocess，Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayed

animportantroleinexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueart

form.Calligraphicworkswellreflectcalligraphers'personalfeelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,

personality,andsoforth,thusthereisanexpressionthat"seeingthecalligrapher'shandwritingis

likeseeingtheperson".AsoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture，Chinesecalligraphyshines

splendidlyintheworld'streasurehouseofcultureandart。

Unit1SectionB

Wordsinuse

1mysterious2desperate3devise4negotiate5recalled6specifically7depict

8ignorance9expand10confusion

Expressionsinuse

1applyto2inabidto3endup4Speakingof5getholdof6appealedto7

Leavingbehind8focuson

Sentencestructure

1Eventhoughitisimportantforthestudentstohaveadeepunderstandingofthetexts，itdoesn't

makeanysensetoreadtextswordforwordfromthebeginningtotheend。

2Asitisamatteroflittleimportancetous,itdoesn'tmakemuchsensetoargueoutwhichis

wrongorrightorwhichisbetterorworse.

3Itmakesnosensetocompelchildrentoobeytheirparents；instead，weshouldtrytotellthem

whatisrightandwhatiswrong。

1Imightaswellhavestayedathome

2wemightaswellhavetakenthetrainhome

3sohemightaswellhavetoldmeallaboutit

Collocation

i-g-e—f—h-d—a—b—c

1essentialframework2propervocabulary3excellentcontrol4languagedeficit5

highstandards6languageproficiency7acquireknowledge

8competentcommunication9overcomedeficiencies10sketchthoughts11effective

communication12advancedvocabulary

Unit2SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1promotes2accelerate3mystery4insight5boost6analysis7calculate

8barriers9destruction10prospect

Wordbuilding4

promisingbearinghousingobjectiveoffendexcludeexcess

executeintensive/intensifyidentity

Wordbuilding5

1excess2bearing3objective4intensify5execute6promising7exclude

8identity9offend10housing

Bankedcloze

1insight2education3boost4mystery5prospect6promote7invest

8appreciation9affected10speculate

Expressionsinuse

1areliableto2infavorof

3isboundto4speculateabout5investedwith

standupfor7intheformof8preparedfor9inthecompanyof10insuccession

1C2D3C4A5D6B7B8A

6

Translation

慕課是一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程，它旨在通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)廣泛參與和開(kāi)放接入。慕課是遠(yuǎn)程教育邁出

的最新一步，現(xiàn)已在高等教育領(lǐng)域迅速引領(lǐng)潮流。通過(guò)這些課程，大學(xué)可以擴(kuò)大影響的范

圍,從影響成千上萬(wàn)住在城里付學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)生,擴(kuò)展到惠及全球上百萬(wàn)的學(xué)生。除了擁有傳統(tǒng)的

課程資料，慕課還給使用者提供互動(dòng)論壇，支持學(xué)生和講師之間的交流。慕課能夠促進(jìn)參

與者之間的交流，使得多種觀點(diǎn)、知識(shí)和技能涌現(xiàn)到課堂上來(lái)；它鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試之前不可能

嘗試的課程，

甚至是嘗試新的教育方式；提供多種學(xué)習(xí)課程資料的方式,鼓勵(lì)多模式學(xué)習(xí)，

它

以各種學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格滿足學(xué)習(xí)者的需求；另外,慕課促進(jìn)教學(xué)的改善，使技術(shù)在面對(duì)面授課中得

以更好地應(yīng)用。

Inrecentyears，withthedevelopmentofInternettechnology,theconstructionofdigital

educationresourcesofourcountryhasmadegreatachievements。Manyuniversitieshavesetup

theirowndigitallearningplatforms，anddigitalteachingisplayinganincreasinglyimportantrole

ineducation。Comparedwiththetraditionalwayofteaching,thedigitalwayhasalotof

advantages.Ononehand，digitalteachingmakesglobalsharingofteachingresourcespossible；

ontheotherhand,itexpandsthelearner'sstudytimeandspacetolearn，allowingpeopletoget

accesstothedigitalvirtualschoolsthroughtheInternetanytimeandanywhere.Theseadvantages

makeitpossibleforpeopletoshiftfromone—timelearningtolifelonglearning.

Unit2SectionB

Wordsinuse

1enroll2revise3accumulate4accorded5evaluate6prime7confirm

8shrinking9sufficient10recruit

Expressionsinuse

1botherto

2isavailableto

3beencompelledto

4describedas5exposedto6

ratherthan7havesomethingtodowith8foritsownsake

Sentencestructure

1Ateacher，nomatterhowknowledgeableheis,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywant

toknow.

2Nomatterwhereyoutravel，youcanalwaysfindsomeonetocommunicatewithinEnglish

sinceEnglishisanimportantlanguage。

3Nomatterwhatworkapersonisdoing,ifhegivesithisbesteachday，hecreateslotsof

happinessforhimself.

1thereislittledoubtthattheprogramwillhelpthestudentswhoreallyneedfinancialaid

2Thereisnodoubtthatcomputercrimeisaveryseriousproblem

3thereisnodoubtthatoverworkandtoomuchworrycausedhisillness

Collocation

h-d-g—a-b-e—f—c

1promising2worsens3shrinking4dominant5land6great7well—rounded

8creative9elegant10constructive11skills12make

Unit3SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1peculiar2radical3phase4sensible

8witnessed9equivalent10parallels

Wordbuilding4

5predict

6labeled

7resent

chaoticdramatic

academydepression

detection

classificationconfuse

cooperatedictate

rightist

erosion

journal

Wordbuilding5

1journal2chaotic3cooperate4erosion5dramatic6confuse7academy

8rightists9depression10dictate11detection12classification

Bankedcloze

1transition2saddled3anxiety4acquaint5equivalent6expressed

7resent8acceptable9reinforce10shifting

Expressionsinuse

1saddledwith2backoff3giveswayto

wonderat7priorto8basedupon/basedon

4resortedto

5makeallowancesfor

6

metaphor

AC

D

simile

ABD

simile

DC

simile

Translation

作為美國(guó)文化價(jià)值體系的一個(gè)重要組成部分，"個(gè)人主義"受到大多數(shù)美國(guó)人的推崇。美

國(guó)人認(rèn)為家庭作為一個(gè)群體，其主要目的是促進(jìn)家庭各成員的幸福.與許多其他文化相比,

美國(guó)家庭成員的主要職責(zé)，不是在社會(huì)上或經(jīng)濟(jì)上提高整個(gè)家庭的地位。人們通常認(rèn)為，什

么是對(duì)個(gè)人最好的要比什么是對(duì)家庭最好的更為重要。與自由相伴而來(lái)的是照顧自己的責(zé)

任，因?yàn)樗x擇的自由承載了責(zé)任,即必須接受自己的選擇所帶來(lái)的后果。許多美國(guó)人給他

們的孩子很多的自由，因?yàn)樗麄兿Ｍ⒆觽兡軌颡?dú)立和自力更生。在美國(guó)人強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人自由

的同時(shí)，父母與孩子間平等的信念也對(duì)美國(guó)家庭產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。

FilialpietyisthebasiccodeofethicsinancientChinesesociety.Chinesepeopleconsider

filialpietyastheessenceofaperson'sintegrity,familyharmony,andthenation'swell-being.With

filialpietybeingthecoreofConfucianethics，ithasbeenthemoralstandardfortheChinese

societytomaintainthefamilyrelationshipforthousandsofyears。It'sundoubtedlyatraditional

Chinesevirtue。Thecultureoffilialpietyisacomplexconcept，richincontentandwidein

range.Itincludesnotonlyculturalideasbutalsoinstitutionaletiquettes。Generallyspeaking，it

referstotheobligationofchildrentotheirparentsrequiredbythesociety，includingrespect，

care，supportfortheelderlyandsoforth。Filialpietyisfundamentaltotheancient"Oriental

civilization".

Unit3SectionB

Wordsinuse

1hollow2restless3demonstrate4exiled5miserable6commercial7hesitated

8erupt9refine10feasible

Expressionsinuse

1aretiredof2fallinto3bestrictwith4notamounttomuch5driftedoff6

bondedwith7resignhimselfto8surrenderthemselvesto

Sentencestructure

1Themanwalkedslowly,withonehandpullingwitheffortathiscoatandtheotherholding

tightlyontohistrousers.

2Withmoreandmorestudentsjoiningit，thenewclubsoonexpandedandbecamethelargest

oneonthecampus.

3WiththeInternetbecomingincreasinglypopularforyoungpeopletoconnectwiththeirfriends，

letterwritingisbecominglessandlesscommon。

1Withthetraditionalvaluesintheirheads

2Withthiskindofjeansoutoffashion

3Withthedifferencesintheirskillsandabilities

Collocation

b-d—a-c-f—h-e—g

1fluid

2contemporary

3radical

4enormous

5prideful

6competitive

7

rebellious

8transition9unavoidable10traditional11unique12peculiar

Unit4SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1confess

2tempting

3commence

4coordinating

displayed8consequently9lodged10proceed

Wordbuilding4

5granted

6deserved

7

contentedcompress

complicateidentification/identified

justification/justifiedqualification/qualified

illustration/illustrated

exhibit

extension/extendedinterpretation/interpretated

plantation/plantedperception/perceived

Wordbuilding5

1qualifications2perception3plantations4compressed5exhibit6contented7

interpretation

8complicate

9illustration

10extension

11identification

12

justification

Bankedcloze

1commence

2tempting

3charm

4allowing

5components

6display

7

proceed8arrange9weird10local

Expressionsinuse

1onherbehalf

2tookthelibertyof

3immuneto4werefilledwith5fallinlovewith

6Expelledfrom7beenpessimisticabout8goalongwith

DCACADBC

Translation

美洲和歐洲各國(guó)都會(huì)慶祝2月14日的情人節(jié)。這是一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)情和浪漫的節(jié)日，戀人

之間通常都會(huì)交換情人卡和愛(ài)情信物.關(guān)于這個(gè)節(jié)日的起源有著不同的說(shuō)法。一個(gè)傳說(shuō)是羅

馬人把一個(gè)叫圣瓦倫丁的神父關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄,因?yàn)樗芙^相信羅馬神。2月14日那天，瓦倫丁

被處死，不僅因?yàn)樗腔酵?，而且因?yàn)樗斡艘晃槐O(jiān)獄看守雙目失明的女兒.他在被

處死的前一天晚上給她寫了一封署名"你的瓦倫丁"的告別信。后來(lái),2月14日就成了一個(gè)人

們可以為他們的情人展示感情的節(jié)日?，F(xiàn)在，人們以不同的方式慶祝情人節(jié)，他們發(fā)送賀

卡、鮮花，贈(zèng)送巧克力或其他禮品，或共進(jìn)浪漫的晚餐?，F(xiàn)在這個(gè)節(jié)日已流行世界各地.在

中國(guó),這個(gè)節(jié)日也正越來(lái)越受年輕人的歡迎。

July7thontheChinesecalendarisChineseQixiFestival，themostromanticofallthe

traditionalChineseholidays.Everyyear,somebigbusinessesorganizevariousactivities，and

youngpeoplesendgiftstotheirlovers。Asaresult，theQixiFestivalisconsideredtobe

Chinese"Valentine'sDay".TheQixiFestivalisderivedfromthelegendofCowherdandWeaving

Maid。ThelegendholdsthatonthisparticularnighteveryyeartheWeavingMaidinheaven

meetswithCowherd.So,peoplecanseeCowherdandWeavingMaidmeetingintheMilkyWay

onthenightofQixi.Onthisnight，girlswouldalsobegWeavingMaidforsomewisdomfora

happymarriage.But,withthechangingoftimes,theseactivitiesarediminishing。Allthat

remainsisthelegendofCowherdandWeavingMaid，asignoffaithfullove，continuously

circulatedamongthefolk。

Unit4SectionB

Wordsinuse

1conveying2forged3thriving4abnormal5frowning6thrilled7reckoned

8clarified9conquer10concealing

Expressionsinuse

1makecontactwith

2tooktheinitiative

3areinclinedto

4thriveon

5indifferentto

6whipout7inthepitofherstomach8chipin

Sentencestructure

1Withonlinelearning,thereislessstudyinaregularclassroomandmoretimetospendby

yourself。

2Withregularexercise,you'llhavelessmentalstressandmorephysicalstrength.

3Withthenewhighway，thereislesstrafficandmorecomfortfordriversontheroad。

1Ambitiousasheis

2Embarrassedastheywere

3Hardasshetried

Collocation

f-e-c—b—a-d

1collegesweetheart

2taketheinitiative

3romanticrelationship4steadyboyfriend

5

casualattraction6fairy—taleromance7exceedinglyembarrassed

8madlyinlove9healthyfriendship10traditionalupbringing11maturelove12

mutualfriends

Unit5SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1contradict2paradox3perspective4explicit5suspended6derive7defy

8retains9manipulating10tackle

Wordbuilding4

browsermessengerconsumenegotiationobjectionreactionconstitution

cultivationdefinitionexpansionconcentratecivilize

Wordbuilding5

1concentrated2messenger3civilized4Constitution5browser6objection7

expansion8consume9definition10cultivation11reaction12negotiation

Bankedcloze

1dilemma2explicit3perspectives4retain5derive6appetite7option

8urgent9suspend10manipulated

Expressionsinuse

1referredto2atoddswith3putoff4consultingwith5dotheirutmost6took

stockof7ontrack8takein

DABCDACC

Translation

大發(fā)現(xiàn)年代，也被稱為大勘探年代，是歐洲進(jìn)行全球勘查的一個(gè)歷史時(shí)期，始于15世

紀(jì)初并一直持續(xù)到18世紀(jì)。這一時(shí)期通常被認(rèn)為是中世紀(jì)和近代之間的橋梁，當(dāng)時(shí)西方帝

國(guó)主義剛興起，歐洲各王國(guó)之間正在經(jīng)濟(jì)上互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，他們想通過(guò)建立貿(mào)易路線和殖民地來(lái)

尋找財(cái)富。在這一時(shí)期眾多偉大的探險(xiǎn)家中，最杰出的是克里斯托弗?哥倫布，因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)

了新大陸.歐洲的海外擴(kuò)張導(dǎo)致了殖民帝國(guó)的崛起,舊大陸與新大陸的接觸也促成了兩邊的互

相交換:大量的植物、動(dòng)物、食物、文化等得到遷移。這代表了歷史上生態(tài)、農(nóng)業(yè)和文化在

全球范圍內(nèi)最重大的活動(dòng)之一。歐洲大勘探讓繪制全球性的世界地圖成為可能,從而使人們

看到一個(gè)新的世界與古老的文明正遙相呼應(yīng)。

TheSilkRoadisatrafficrouteintheancienttimesconnectingChinaandEurasia.Thistrade

routefocusesonthetradeofsilk，hencethename"theSilkRoad"。Asaninternationaltrade

channelandabridgeofculturalexchanges，theSilkRoadeffectivelyimprovedtheeconomicand

culturalexchangesanddevelopmentbetweentheEastandtheWest,exertingaprofoundimpact

ontheprogressoftheworldcivilization.Nowadays,underthenewhistoricalcircumstances，our

countryproposesthestrategyof"OneBelt,OneRoad"(namelytheSilkRoadEconomicBeltand

the21st—centuryMaritimeSilkRoad）.Thestrategyof"OneBelt，OneRoad"focuseson

cooperationandmutualbenefits,emphasizingmutualbenefits,win—win，aswellascommon

developmentoftherelatedcountries.Onceproposed,thestrategyhasreceivedpositiveresponses

fromtherelatedcountriesalongtheroad.

Unit5SectionB

Wordsinuse

1prohibited2submit3remedied4imposed5feature6crisis7artificial

8principal9issued10isolated

Expressionsinuse

1sufferingfrom2inaccordancewith3shruggedoff4beentitledto5careabout6

toreat7accessto8outofthequestion

Sentencestructure

1Followyourdoctor'sadviceoryourcoughwillgetworse。

2Standoverthereandyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

3Watchyourstepifyougooutoryoumightfall.

1Thereisnothingmoreimportantthanbeinghonestwitheveryoneatschoolandatwork.

2ThereisnothingmorehelpfulthanusingtheInternettoimprovemyEnglishskills.

3Thereisnothingmoreencouragingandstimulatingthancommunicatingsuccessfullywithyour

colleagues。

Collocation

g—h—a—e—b—i—d-c-f

1financialdistress

2financialtrouble

3financiallybankrupt

4seeminglyfree

5

suspenddesires6easilyaccessible7emotionallycrippled

8artificialsense9trulyautonomous10completelycharmed11staggeringlyexpensive

12buyingdecisions

Unit6SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1implement

2rival

3motivating

4discarded

5fluctuating

6prejudiced

restore8enlightening9profit10investigate

Wordbuilding4

strategicsympatheticconfirmationlocationreflectionprovisioninstallation

registrationquotesympathizecriticizeindustrialize

Wordbuilding5

1sympathize2confirmation3strategic4installation5quote6sympathetic

criticize8location9reflection10industrialize11provision12registration

Bankedcloze

1profits2preserve3discarded4corresponding5motivate6weakens

7

7

7

implement8obligations9revolve10modify

Expressionsinuse

1wasattachedto

2bemeasuredin

3comeinhandy

4clingingto

5payabigprice

6areexhaustedfrom7imposedon8revolvearound

CBDADBAD

Translation

極簡(jiǎn)主義是指去掉多余的,僅保留需要的部分。用最簡(jiǎn)單的話來(lái)說(shuō)，極簡(jiǎn)的生活方式，

就是生活得越簡(jiǎn)單越好,直到獲得心靈的平靜，這種簡(jiǎn)單既是精神上的，也是身體上的。這

樣的生活方式會(huì)減輕壓力，帶來(lái)更多自由時(shí)間，并增強(qiáng)幸福感。極簡(jiǎn)主義者會(huì)說(shuō)，

他們生活

得更有意義了，更從容了，極簡(jiǎn)的生活方式讓他們著眼于生活中更重要的事物:朋友、愛(ài)好、

旅游和體驗(yàn).當(dāng)然，極簡(jiǎn)主義并不意味著擁有物質(zhì)財(cái)富從本質(zhì)上來(lái)講有什么不對(duì)?，F(xiàn)在的問(wèn)

題似乎在于，我們往往太重視所擁有的東西，而常常拋棄了健康、人與人之間的關(guān)系、我

們的熱情、個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)，以及幫助他人的愿望.極簡(jiǎn)主義除了在我們的日常生活中可以得到應(yīng)

用，還存在于很多創(chuàng)意領(lǐng)域，包括藝術(shù)、建筑、設(shè)計(jì)、舞蹈、電影、戲劇、音樂(lè)、時(shí)尚、

攝影和文學(xué)等。

NationalHappinessIndex(NHI）isanindexthatmeasureshowhappypeopleare.Itisalsoa

toolthatmeasuresthelevelsofeconomicdevelopmentandpeople'slivelihoodandhappinessina

countryorregion。WiththefastgrowthofChineseeconomy,theChinesegovernmenthasbeen

payingmoreandmoreattentiontopeople'slivingqualityandtheincreaseofhappinessindex.The

governmentstressesimprovementofitspeople'slivelihood,strivingtoimprovetheireconomic

conditionsandmeettheirgrowingmaterialandculturalneeds.Currently,theChinesegovernment

advocatestheunleashingofmorereformdividends，withtheaimofofferingmorerealbenefitsto

itspeople。AllthesemeasureswillcombinetoeffectivelyincreasetheNHIofourpeople。

Unit6SectionB

Wordsinuse

1concerning

2specified

3controversy

4rendered

5enforced

6distribute

7

highlighted8implication9penetrating10subtract

Expressionsinuse

1playedarole2turnedout3aredepressedabout4settlefor5rushedinto6outof

control7transferredto8relyon

Sentencestructure

1Themorecarefullyhethoughtaboutit，thecleareritbecametohimthatthiswasajobfor

someonewithexperience。

2Themoreexerciseyoudo,themoreenergeticyouwillbecome,andtheeasieryoureveryday

taskswillseem。

3Themoreinterestingtheplotis,themoreappealingthefilmwillbecometotheaudience.

1butwhenitcomestosports,hebecomesacompletelydifferentman

2WhenitcomestocomputersandtheInternet,allthestudentsbecomeexcited

3butwhenitcomestofriendship，theFrenchseemtobemorecautiousthantheBritish

Collocation

c—e-a—f-b-d

1rivaloptions2painfulchoices3carefullychosen4multipleoptions

5winning

strategy

6predictablyirrational

7temporarypain

8complexdecision

9limited

choices10consciouseffort11naturallyprejudiced12accumulatingevidence

Unit7SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1harness2symbolic3disposed4flourishing5violated6accommodation7

infer8compose9plausible10tolerance

Wordbuilding4

fatalhorizontalmechanicaloccasionalproportionallogicdenial

commercerelativityprioritycontinuity/continualactuality

Wordbuilding5

1actuality2mechanical3logic4denial5Occasional6fatal7continuity

8relativity9priority10commerce11proportional12horizontal

Bankedcloze

1flourishing

2expanded

3genuine

4diplomatically

5comparison

6

administrative7jealous8dispute9valid10bystanders

Expressionsinuse

1comesdownto

2takeexceptionto

3makeconcessionsto

4burstinto

5feelatease

with6onbothcounts7tookover8stemmedfrom

DCACDABC

Translation

婚紗禮服的顏色和款式可取決于婚禮參與者的宗教和文化。

例如，在西方文化中新娘通

常會(huì)選擇白色的婚紗,而在中國(guó)，傳統(tǒng)的結(jié)婚禮服是紅色的。雖然白色已成為當(dāng)今婚紗禮服

在世界各地最受青睞的顏色，可是這在維多利亞時(shí)期之前并不是一個(gè)普遍的潮流。白色在

1840年成為了一個(gè)受歡迎的選擇,那年維多利亞女王在她的婚禮上穿了一件白色的禮服。

官

方的婚禮照片被廣泛刊登后，很多新娘都仿效女王選擇白色。很多人相信白色象征著童貞，

盡管這不是她們選擇白色的初衷。就款式而言,婚紗禮服曾一度是前面短短的、后面是長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)

的裙擺。這種趨勢(shì)一直持續(xù)到20世紀(jì)60年代后期，那個(gè)時(shí)期全長(zhǎng)裙邊的設(shè)計(jì)恢復(fù)了流行。

Chinaishometosilk,therebyhavingavarietyofartsrelatedtosilk,oneofwhichis

embroidery.Embroidery,withatleasttwoorthreethousandyearsofhistory，isoneofthe

Chinesetraditionalfolkartsandcrafts。Sincemostembroiderersarewomen，it'salsocalled

"women'sneedlework"。Embroideryhasbeenmuch—lovedbytheChinesepeople.Itcanbe

usedtobeautifyclothingandthings。Forexample，clothes,quilts，pillowcasesetc。canbe

embroideredwithbeautifuldesigns，orapieceofembroiderycanbemadeforaspecialornament.

TherearefourmostfamoustypesofembroideryinChina：SuxiufromSuzhou，Yuexiufrom

Guangdong,XiangxiufromHunan，andShuxiufromSichuan,eachhavingitsownstyleand

theme。Amongthefour,Suzhouembroideryhasenjoyedthehighestreputation。

Unit7SectionB

Wordsinuse

1bounced2tolerate3supplement4condemn5overflowed6swear7resemble

8compounded9disgusting10trim

Expressionsinuse

1convertto2wasrevoltedby3wascomprisedof

4busiedhimselfwith

5fussed

over6isuniquein7exertingthemselves8substitutedfor

Sentencestructure

1Havingnoideaabouttheirthoughtsandopinions，Iwouldrathergiveuptheattempttoguess

whattheirreactionwillbe.

2Toavoidmakingmistakes，Iwouldratherbehomealoneandnotcommunicatewithanybody。

3Theoldmanwouldratherbelivinginthepast，forthingsaremuchmoredifferenttodaythan

theywereinthepast.

1Icouldn'tstandbadmannersandthoughtmyleavingwasanythingbutrude

2butintermsofintegrity,theyareanythingbuthonest

3manypeopleattendedtheweddingceremony，yetitwasanythingbutmodern

Collocation

c-f-e—a—b-d

1plausible2context3management4pleasantly5great6strong7subtle

8conflicting9personal10typically11diplomatically12vaguely

Unit8SectionA

Wordsinuse3

1arresting2omits3optional4transplanted5hence6twisted7stung

8minute9imitate10evil

Wordbuilding4

interferencethrillerscarcespecificconsumption/consumerdeception

invasion/invaderprocession

Wordbuilding5

1interference2invasion3Consumption4procession5specific6deception7

scarce8thrillers

Bankedcloze

1hence2afforded3lobby4insists5consent6omitted7awarding

8compass9evil10criticism

Expressionsinuse

1persistedin

2haverelevanceto

3becomingawareof

4isolatedfrom

5inthename

of6makeacontribution7beenoccupiedwith8tipthescales

DACCDBDC

Translation

世界自然基金會(huì)(WWF）是一個(gè)致力于有關(guān)保護(hù)、研究和修復(fù)環(huán)境議題的國(guó)