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安徽省宿州市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語模擬試卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany()
A.shouldappoint
B.beappointed
C.shouldbeappointing
D.appoint
2.Withsuchpoor_____hereallyneedsglasses()
A.visionB.viewC.senseD.scene
3.ItwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon()
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn'tuntil;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
4.Thenoise______untilshecouldn’tstanditanylonger()
A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup
5.The______salaryofthestaffisabout$50()
A.usualB.averageC.equalD.common
6.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave
7.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()
A.havepersuaded
B.arepersuaded
C.persuade
D.willbepersuaded
8.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()
A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation
9.You’llbefined______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
10.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
11.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
12.Onenew______tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext()
A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road
13.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney()
A.abusinessmansmartis
B.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessman
D.smartabusinessmanis
14.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()
A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded
15.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit()
A.asmuchtwiceB.muchastwiceC.astwicemuchD.twiceasmuch
16.Wehavethreesons,but______ofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
17.Thisboxisthatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
18.Thebedroomneeds()
A.paintB.topaintC.tobepaintedD.beingpainted
19._______yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years()
A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor
20.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()
A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
25.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
26.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
27.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
28.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
30.4()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
31.72.____()
32.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
33.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped()
A.Byinference
B.Bymakingcomparison
C.Bylistingexamples
D.Byintroducingapracticalmethod
35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmeliaEarhart-FirstAcrosstheAtlantic
B.AmeliaEarhart-PioneerinWomen'sAviation
C.ANewRecordforFlyingTime
D.ADangerousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland
36.____LoismajorsinTeachingChineseasaforeignlanguageandhopestoimproveherabilityintranslation()
37.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysayIloveyoutoyou()
A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination
38.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat()
A.thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves
B.moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove
C.lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents
D.richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthanmoney
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B【翻譯】對(duì)這家公司來說,任命一位新經(jīng)理是非??扇〉?。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that從句”句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選B。
2.AA句意:他的視力這么弱,真的需要戴眼鏡了。詞義辨析題。vision意為視力,視覺;view意為景色,風(fēng)景;sense意為意義,含義;scene意為地點(diǎn),現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。視力好/差可表達(dá)為havegood/poorvision
3.D直到我們?cè)谝黄鸫藥字苤螅也虐l(fā)現(xiàn)我們有許多共同之處。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until句型中表示時(shí)間狀語的until短語或從句時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。故選D
4.C噪聲越來越大,讓她再也無法忍受。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Csetup:建立;ringup:打電話;buildup:加大,加強(qiáng);callup:打電話,召集。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.BB句意:?jiǎn)T工的平均工資約為五十美元。詞義辨析題。average:平均的,中等的;usual:通常的;equal:相等的;common:共同的,公共的。根據(jù)句意可知,B為正確答案
6.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中沒有連詞,故空處所在小句為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),不能使用謂語動(dòng)詞。had和have是謂語動(dòng)詞形式,故排除。tohave表將來;having表伴隨,根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語氣,故選A
7.B[翻譯]如果人們都被勸說多吃水果和蔬菜的話,患心臟病致死的人數(shù)就會(huì)急劇下降。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法,即主句是一般將來時(shí),從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且people與persuade之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B
8.D這些數(shù)字是基于經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)繼續(xù)改善的預(yù)期得出來的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpreparation:預(yù)備,準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象,感想;foundation:基礎(chǔ),根據(jù);expectation:預(yù)期,期望。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。however:不管怎樣,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;until:直到……才,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;unless:除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;where:在……地點(diǎn),哪里,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
10.A如今越來越多的學(xué)生似乎不愿意幫助在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強(qiáng)的,bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的,beresponsiblefor意為對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé);careless:粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.C那個(gè)部落世世代代都住在那個(gè)地區(qū)直到內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,壓倒,停頓;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知,C項(xiàng)最合適
12.A句意:學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的新方法就是在它的文化語境中去學(xué)習(xí)。;manner:方式,方法,一般指行為舉止;road:道路。根據(jù)句意,可知選A
13.D不論一個(gè)商人多么聰明,他不可能從未損失過錢。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選D
14.A盡管汽車預(yù)定在某一時(shí)刻出發(fā),但是它們經(jīng)常晚點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aschedule作名詞時(shí),意為時(shí)刻表,作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為安排,計(jì)劃,bescheduledto:預(yù)定,安排,計(jì)劃;obligate:使有義務(wù),強(qiáng)迫;request:要求;load:裝載。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
15.D句意:他十分喜歡這幅畫,這幅畫花了他1000美元。然而就是雙倍的價(jià)錢他也會(huì)高興地買下。本題考查倍數(shù)的表示方法。英文倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式為:倍數(shù)(或分?jǐn)?shù))+as+形容詞+as+被比較對(duì)象。例如:Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.(這間房子是那間的三倍大。)本句中由于$1000是不可數(shù)名詞,因此應(yīng)用asmuchas$1000,本題后面省略了as$1000
16.C我們有三個(gè)兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有一個(gè),沒有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示(三個(gè)或以上)都不,用于不可數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示都不,一點(diǎn)也不;all:所有,全部。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
17.A這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的兩倍重。
[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。選項(xiàng)A符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A
18.C
19.DDexceptfor:除……以外;becauseof:由于,因?yàn)?;inspiteof:盡管;butfor:要不是,如果沒有,相當(dāng)于without,常引出含蓄虛擬條件,句子一般應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知,選D
20.A今天已經(jīng)接到了很多應(yīng)聘這個(gè)職位的人打來的電話。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致
【精析】Atherebe句型中,謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與后面的名詞保持一致。根據(jù)后面的calls可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意及Today可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選A
21.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
25.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語
26.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces
27.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
28.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
29.D
30.E
31.C
32.D
33.B
34.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了為老年人生活便利而設(shè)計(jì)的智能房子,并通過衛(wèi)生間的例子來說明房子的智能和方便。由此可推知,本文是通過舉例來組織文章的。A項(xiàng)意為通過推理;B項(xiàng)意為通過對(duì)比;C項(xiàng)意為通過舉例;D項(xiàng)意為通過介紹一種實(shí)用的方法。故選C
35.D題干大意是:下面哪個(gè)是這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題?通讀全文可知,本文講述了阿梅莉亞?埃爾哈特從北美飛往英國(guó)的一次危險(xiǎn)飛行,以及這次飛行的意義。D項(xiàng)(一次從北美飛往英國(guó)的危險(xiǎn)飛行)最能概括文章大意。故選D。
36.DDLois希望提高翻譯水平,D項(xiàng)的課程名為ElementaryEnglish-ChineseTranslation,所以選D
37.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)第三段最后三句Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything…ofthespeaker.可知,動(dòng)機(jī)決定一切。故選A
38.DD主旨大意題。題干的大意是:這篇文章主要告訴讀者。從文章的主要內(nèi)容富人家的孩子并不幸福;金錢買不到愛等可知,作者想要告誡那些富有的父母:生活中最重要的是愛,而不是金錢。所以選項(xiàng)D正確
39.見解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省宿州市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語模擬試卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany()
A.shouldappoint
B.beappointed
C.shouldbeappointing
D.appoint
2.Withsuchpoor_____hereallyneedsglasses()
A.visionB.viewC.senseD.scene
3.ItwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon()
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn'tuntil;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
4.Thenoise______untilshecouldn’tstanditanylonger()
A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup
5.The______salaryofthestaffisabout$50()
A.usualB.averageC.equalD.common
6.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave
7.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()
A.havepersuaded
B.arepersuaded
C.persuade
D.willbepersuaded
8.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()
A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation
9.You’llbefined______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
10.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
11.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
12.Onenew______tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext()
A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road
13.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney()
A.abusinessmansmartis
B.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessman
D.smartabusinessmanis
14.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()
A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded
15.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit()
A.asmuchtwiceB.muchastwiceC.astwicemuchD.twiceasmuch
16.Wehavethreesons,but______ofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
17.Thisboxisthatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
18.Thebedroomneeds()
A.paintB.topaintC.tobepaintedD.beingpainted
19._______yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years()
A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor
20.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()
A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
25.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
26.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
27.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
28.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
30.4()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
31.72.____()
32.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
33.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped()
A.Byinference
B.Bymakingcomparison
C.Bylistingexamples
D.Byintroducingapracticalmethod
35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmeliaEarhart-FirstAcrosstheAtlantic
B.AmeliaEarhart-PioneerinWomen'sAviation
C.ANewRecordforFlyingTime
D.ADangerousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland
36.____LoismajorsinTeachingChineseasaforeignlanguageandhopestoimproveherabilityintranslation()
37.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysayIloveyoutoyou()
A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination
38.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat()
A.thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves
B.moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove
C.lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents
D.richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthanmoney
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B【翻譯】對(duì)這家公司來說,任命一位新經(jīng)理是非常可取的。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that從句”句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選B。
2.AA句意:他的視力這么弱,真的需要戴眼鏡了。詞義辨析題。vision意為視力,視覺;view意為景色,風(fēng)景;sense意為意義,含義;scene意為地點(diǎn),現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。視力好/差可表達(dá)為havegood/poorvision
3.D直到我們?cè)谝黄鸫藥字苤螅也虐l(fā)現(xiàn)我們有許多共同之處。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until句型中表示時(shí)間狀語的until短語或從句時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。故選D
4.C噪聲越來越大,讓她再也無法忍受。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Csetup:建立;ringup:打電話;buildup:加大,加強(qiáng);callup:打電話,召集。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.BB句意:?jiǎn)T工的平均工資約為五十美元。詞義辨析題。average:平均的,中等的;usual:通常的;equal:相等的;common:共同的,公共的。根據(jù)句意可知,B為正確答案
6.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中沒有連詞,故空處所在小句為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),不能使用謂語動(dòng)詞。had和have是謂語動(dòng)詞形式,故排除。tohave表將來;having表伴隨,根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語氣,故選A
7.B[翻譯]如果人們都被勸說多吃水果和蔬菜的話,患心臟病致死的人數(shù)就會(huì)急劇下降。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法,即主句是一般將來時(shí),從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且people與persuade之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B
8.D這些數(shù)字是基于經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)繼續(xù)改善的預(yù)期得出來的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpreparation:預(yù)備,準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象,感想;foundation:基礎(chǔ),根據(jù);expectation:預(yù)期,期望。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。however:不管怎樣,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;until:直到……才,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;unless:除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;where:在……地點(diǎn),哪里,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
10.A如今越來越多的學(xué)生似乎不愿意幫助在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強(qiáng)的,bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的,beresponsiblefor意為對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé);careless:粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.C那個(gè)部落世世代代都住在那個(gè)地區(qū)直到內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,壓倒,停頓;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知,C項(xiàng)最合適
12.A句意:學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的新方法就是在它的文化語境中去學(xué)習(xí)。;manner:方式,方法,一般指行為舉止;road:道路。根據(jù)句意,可知選A
13.D不論一個(gè)商人多么聰明,他不可能從未損失過錢。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選D
14.A盡管汽車預(yù)定在某一時(shí)刻出發(fā),但是它們經(jīng)常晚點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aschedule作名詞時(shí),意為時(shí)刻表,作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為安排,計(jì)劃,bescheduledto:預(yù)定,安排,計(jì)劃;obligate:使有義務(wù),強(qiáng)迫;request:要求;load:裝載。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
15.D句意:他十分喜歡這幅畫,這幅畫花了他1000美元。然而就是雙倍的價(jià)錢他也會(huì)高興地買下。本題考查倍數(shù)的表示方法。英文倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式為:倍數(shù)(或分?jǐn)?shù))+as+形容詞+as+被比較對(duì)象。例如:Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.(這間房子是那間的三倍大。)本句中由于$1000是不可數(shù)名詞,因此應(yīng)用asmuchas$1000,本題后面省略了as$1000
16.C我們有三個(gè)兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有一個(gè),沒有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示(三個(gè)或以上)都不,用于不可數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示都不,一點(diǎn)也不;all:所有,全部。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
17.A這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的兩倍重。
[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。選項(xiàng)A符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A
18.C
19.DDexceptfor:除……以外;becauseof:由于,因?yàn)?;inspiteof:盡管;butfor:要不是,如果沒有,相當(dāng)于without,常引出含蓄虛擬條件,句子一般應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知,選D
20.A今天已經(jīng)接到了很多應(yīng)聘這個(gè)職位的人打來的電話。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致
【精析】Atherebe句型中,謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與后面的名詞保持一致。根據(jù)后面的calls可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形
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