2022年浙江省嘉興市嘉善縣第四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年浙江省嘉興市嘉善縣第四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.A．a(chǎn)bsorbed

B．a(chǎn)ttractedC．drawn

D．concentrated參考答案：A略2.Istoppedtolisten;mysonseemed________himselfshutinthelivingroom.A.enjoying B.toenjoyC.thathewasenjoying

D.tobeenjoying參考答案：D根據(jù)句意：“我兒子似乎正玩得高興”，所以選D項(xiàng)。3.Hesuggestedthatwe__________theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe__________againstit.A.discussed;was

B.woulddiscuss;shouldbe

C.discuss;was

D.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe參考答案：C4.____thewindandthesun,thecolor1ontheboardgraduallyran.Abeingexposedto

BhavingexposedCexposing

Dexposedto參考答案：D5.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrent

crisisbetweenChinaandJapanis______ofmuchrisk.

A.that

B.those

C.one

D.ones參考答案：C6.______fromabove,theheaven-likecampus,withtwoman-madelakesandabridgerespectively______intheeast,thewestandthesouth,lookslikeaface.A.Photographing;located B.Photographed;situated C.Photographing;locating D.Photographed;laying參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從高處拍攝，這座天堂般的校園，兩個(gè)人造湖和一座橋分別坐落在東邊、西邊和南邊，看起來(lái)像一張臉。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“______fromabove”是狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)theheaven-likecampus和photograph之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故第一個(gè)空要用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。第二個(gè)空考查“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，twoman-madelakesandabridge和situate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。綜上所述，B選項(xiàng)切題。7.-----Didyoubuythedictionary?----No.Mylostdictionarywasfound,soI________anewone.A.didn’tneedtobuy

B.needn’thaveboughtC.shouldn’thavebought

D.mustn’thavebought參考答案：A8.Itwillnotbe________wecanmeetagain.

A.longbefore

B.beforelong

C.soonafter

D.shortlyafter參考答案：A略9.Wedon’tdoubt____he’llfinishthetaskintime.A.which

B.that

C.if

D.whether參考答案：B10.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon參考答案：C11.Notuntil_____hiscap_____him.A.didhetookoff;Irecognized B.hetookoff;IrecognizedC.hetookoff;didIrecognize D.didhetakeoff;didIrecognize 參考答案：C12.Willthesevegetables____________forfourtofivedaysinthefridge?

A.bestayedfresh

B.stayfresh

C.stayfreshly

D.bestayedfreshly參考答案：B略13.Theweightof_______machinewillbedeterminedbythekindof_______metalused.

A.a;the

B.\;the

C.\;\

D.a;\參考答案：D14.Wheneverthereis________sunandrain,thefieldaregreen.A.agreatamount

B.plentyof

C.inquantityof

D.quantityof參考答案：B15.——Welostthegameinthelastminute.

——______.Butluckily,youhaveenteredthenextround.A.Thatcouldn’tbeworse B.It’sapityC.Don’tmentionit D.Nevermind參考答案：B略16.----You_______partinthepartyintime.----SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.A.aresupposedtotake

B.havesupposedtotakeC.aresupposedtohavetaken

D.supposedtotake參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Ourhabitsarewhatshapeus—ourwords,ourbehavior,andevenourlifeitself.________11_______Pityyourself.Allbadhabitsstartwithnever-endingpityforyourunhappyselfandtalkingendlesslyaboutyourbadluck.Yourfigure,income,education,apartment,theweather,andeventhetiniestinconveniencecanbecomeacauseforfeelingupset.Thosewhodevelopthehabitofpityingthemselveslosethesympathy(同情)ofpeoplearoundthem._______12________Evaluateeverythingintermsofmoney.Somepeoplethinkthathappinesscanbeachievedbyhavinglotsofmoneyandthatyoucan’treallyenjoylifeifyoudon’twearfancyclothes,liveinabighouse,ordriveanexpensivecar._______13__________Instead,theythinkit’stheirabilitytodetermineit.Atrulysuccessfulpersonisnottotallydependentonhisorhermoney._________14___________Scientistssaythatpeoplewhodon’tfeelliketheybelongintheirjobsareverylikelytofeelunhappyandliveinpoverty.Thereasonforthisistheirfeelingsthatmakethemdowhattheydon’twantanddon’tliketodo.Togetridofthishabitforgood,youshouldputyourstrengthandenergyintosomethingsatisfying.Thisistheonlywaytoachieveexcellentresults.Stayawayfromyours.__________15____________Andthat’sobvious,becauseit’stheonlyplacewhereyoucanfindreliefandsupportwheneverythingcomescrashingdownaroundyou.A.Dowhatyoudon’tlike.B.It’stimetochangeyourlivingpattern!C.Asaresult,theyoftenhavelow-paidjobs.D.Nobodywantstobearoundthosepeople.E.Mostsuccessfulpeopleloveandcherishtheirfamilythemost.F.Andamongthemaresomehabitsthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.G.However,wisepeopledonotprefertowealthastheamountofmoneytheyget.參考答案：11-15.FDGAE11．根據(jù)下面的小標(biāo)題可知，這些都是一些不好的習(xí)慣，應(yīng)該摒棄。F項(xiàng)Andamongthemaresomehabitsthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.引領(lǐng)下文。12．根據(jù)上文“Thosewhodevelopthehabitofpityingthemselveslosethesympathy(同情)ofpeoplearoundthem.”自怨自憐的人失去周圍的人的同情。和D項(xiàng)的Nobodywantstobearoundthosepeople.意思相近。故選D。13．根據(jù)上文“Somepeoplethinkthathappinesscanbeachievedbyhavinglotsofmoneyandthatyoucan’treallyenjoylifeifyoudon’twearfancyclothes,liveinabighouse,ordriveanexpensivecar.”介紹一些金錢至上的人的觀點(diǎn)，下文應(yīng)該是相反的觀點(diǎn)However,wisepeopledonotprefertowealthastheamountofmoneytheyget.故選G。14．根據(jù)下文“Scientistssaythatpeoplewhodon’tfeelliketheybelongintheirjobsareverylikelytofeelunhappyandliveinpoverty.”可知，這段主要介紹一種不好的習(xí)慣：做自己不喜歡做的事情。故選A。15．根據(jù)下文“it’stheonlyplacewhereyoucanfindreliefandsupportwheneverythingcomescrashingdownaroundyou.”可知，家庭對(duì)人們的重要性，E項(xiàng)也是說(shuō)明這點(diǎn)。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】習(xí)慣對(duì)人們很重要，但是一些壞習(xí)慣會(huì)對(duì)我們有不好的影響，我們應(yīng)該摒棄它們。三、閱讀理解18.Myfriendmustbethewisestwomanonthisplanet,forshehasliveduptothethreewords“Seizethemoment”．Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven’tthoughtaboutit,orbecausetheyareunwillingtotrysomethingnew．Mysisterdiedafewyearsago．Weneverdid

havelunchtogether．Ican’trememberhowmanytimesIwasrefusedwhenIcalledhertogotolunch．Shewouldsaytome:“Ican’t,mybrother．Ihaveclothesontheline．”“Myhairisdirty．IwishIhadknownyesterday．”“Ihadalatebreakfast．”“Itlookslikerain．”O(jiān)nlyafterherdeathdidIchoosetobealittlemoreflexible（靈活的）．Lifeisnotmadeupofthingsthatyoudoataparticulartime,butitdemandsvarietyandadventure．Aswegrowolder,thelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesmaygetlonger．Perhapsonemorning,whenwewakeup,wewillfindtooursurprisethatourlifeisfullof“I’mgoingto”,“Iplanto”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit．”Myseizethe-momentfriendisopentoadventureandreadyatanymomenttomakeanewstart．Shekeepsanopenmindaboutnewideas．Hergreatinterestinlifeiscontagious．Withheraroundyou,youmaytradeyourbadfeetforgoodshoes．Ihavenottouchedicecreamfor10years．Theotherday,Istoppedoffandboughtatriple-decker（三層冰淇淋）．Ifmycarhadhitaniceberg（冰山）onthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappy．56．Thepassagesuggeststhattheauthor’ssister_______________