2021年廣東省珠海市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021年廣東省珠海市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

2.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

3.Intheauthorsopinion，teachersCanonlybepromotedDependingon________.

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

4.Itisnoeasyjobtocarryoutageneralplanforbirthcontrolthroughouttheworldbecause

A.therearetoomanyunderdevelopedcountriesintheworld

B.underdevelopedcountrieshavelowlevelofindustrialdevelopment

C.differentgovernmentshavedifferentviewsabouttheproblem

D.evendevelopedcountriesmayhavecomplexproblems

5.49.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

6.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphre,cans______

A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect

7.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergylortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enablevoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

8.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

9.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

10.Hackerscandothisbecause______.

A.computersarehardtoreach

B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked

C.computersarenotverysecure

D.companiesaskthemtodoit

二、完型填空(10題)11.(42)

A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents

12.(49)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

13.【C13】

A.areasB.citiesC.townsD.nations

14.37.（）A.A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

15.27.()A.A.despiteB.regardlessC.becauseD.onaccount

16.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

17.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

18.31.A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so

19.【B3】

A.forB.atC.byD.with

20.【B7】

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.TheNewYorkpolicewereveryanxious______aboutthecrime.

A.learnmoreB.learningmoreC.tolearnmoreD.moretolearn

22.______theroomtemperature,shekepttheheateron.

A.KeptonB.KeepingupC.SoastokeepupD.Tokeepup

23.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.

A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

24.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost

25.Thechangesinthecitywillcostusalotofmoney,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthefuture.

A.orB.sinceC.forD.but

26.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

27.Thenewpowerstationisreported______withinthreeyears.

A.tohavecompleted

B.tohavebeencompleted

C.tocomplete

D.havingbeencompleted

28.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.

A.farmoreinteresting

B.evenmuchinteresting

C.somoreinteresting

D.alotmuchinteresting

29.—Iheardyouwentmountainclimbingbutdidn'treachthetop.—Yes,wetried______.

A.hardlytoclimbthemountain

B.hardtoclimbthemountain

C.toclimbthemountainhard

D.toclimbthemountainhardly

30.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingJohn'shouse?—Notreally.Johnhadgivenusgooddirectionsandwe______findit.

A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.wereableto

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:KeepingFit.Youshouldwriteatleast100～120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．保持健康的重要性。

2．保持健康的有效途徑。

3．我的做法。

參考答案

1.C解析：第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的毆打之后失去了還未出生的孩子。因此她只有一個(gè)孩子。選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤。第二段提及她沒有得到過高工資的工作，并不意味著她沒有工作。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤。第三段提到她失去孩子之后，她的丈夫進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。因此，選項(xiàng)C正確。最后一段提到她得到了社會(huì)上的很多幫助，還進(jìn)了大學(xué)。所以，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。

2.D參見文章第二自然段A、B、C都是作者道聽途說，但作者并不贊成此觀點(diǎn)，所以D正確。

3.A

4.C

5.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue?？刹捎脤?duì)比法，對(duì)照原文找出不符合文義的選項(xiàng)，或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項(xiàng)排除，只剩下NOTtrue項(xiàng)作為正確答案。通過對(duì)上一題的分析，已知Mr．Green想被送入警局，但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句)，證明D項(xiàng)與上述事實(shí)正好相反，屬NOTtrue之列，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)均與文章事實(shí)一致，不能入選。

6.C解析：做題原則：把選項(xiàng)一一代入原文。

7.A第四段第一句Getofftoaslowstart，whichsavesyourenergy．之后，接著講到具體的例子，因此答案選A。

8.D根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

9.D第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二、第三段。有些網(wǎng)站在方便用戶的同時(shí)，也方便了黑客。所以是不安全的。

11.B

12.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

13.D根據(jù)下文developingcountries的提示，此處應(yīng)為nations。

14.D

15.B只有極少數(shù)特別的人懷有對(duì)人類的真正的愛，而不能容忍廣大群體的罪惡與痛苦，不管這些是否與他們自身的生存有關(guān)。

16.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

17.C

18.D31．這里應(yīng)用表示結(jié)果的連詞。表明作者實(shí)際上做了什么。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

19.A解析：“因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因”用for。

20.D

21.C解析：Beanxioustodosth渴望做某事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意：紐約警察急切地想知道更多的有關(guān)這一罪行的信息。

22.Dkeepup意為“保持狀態(tài)”，此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。

23.C解析：本句句意是：我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了，所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”；outofthequestion意為“沒問題”；outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”；outofsight意為“看不見”。

24.D解析：musthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定判斷。

25.D

26.C解析：由于hisvoice與動(dòng)詞hear之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以，應(yīng)使用hear的過去分詞。

27.B解析：本題考bereported的用法。其后接todo的形式，因此可以排除D項(xiàng)；再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：據(jù)報(bào)道，新的電站已在三年之內(nèi)建成了。

28.A解析：該題測(cè)試對(duì)比較級(jí)形容詞的修飾。A選項(xiàng)far可修飾比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞，表示“……得多，很”。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)中的much不能修飾形容詞原級(jí)，故不用。C選項(xiàng)無此用法。

29.B解析：該題測(cè)試副詞hard，hardly的用法。hard意思是“辛苦地”，修飾tried，要放在一起triedhard。hardly意思是“幾乎不”，不合句意。

30.D解析：該題測(cè)試短語beableto與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的區(qū)別。表示過去有能力并實(shí)際上成功地做到某事，要用was/wereableto，不用could。沒有做到可用couldn’t或wasn’tableto表示。

31.Ihaveyourname

32.CC解析：需要假期的人沒有假期，所以羨慕別人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.KeepingFitObviouslyhealthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.Ontheotherhandpoorhealthmayleadtopoorchancesinourcareermakinguspessimisticaboutourfuture.Inotherwordsgoodhealthmeansmorechancesandmuchhappierlifeintheworld.Therearesomeeffectivewaystokeepushealthy.Firstlywehavetoformagoodhabitinourdailylife.Franklinoncesaidthatearlytobedandearlytorisemadeonehealthyandwealthy.Thatistosayagoodhabitoflifeisveryimportantforustobesuccessfulinourcareer.Besidesdrinkingandsmokingdogreatharmtoourhealthsoyouhavetokeepawayfromthem.Secondlyexercisesmaykeepusverystrong.Althougheachofusisverybusywithourdailyworkandstudy'wewillneverforgettospendsometimedoingexercises.Thirdlyabalanceddietisamusttokeepushealthy.We'dbetternothavetoomuchfatandsugarwhichmaycauseustobecomeoverweight.Vegetablesandfruitsprovideusvariousvitamins;thereforedonothesitatetoenjoythesefoods.Inconclusionhealthisveryvaluableforeachofus.Ifyoucouldfollowtheadvicewe'veproposedaboveyouwillbesuretokeepfitandenjoyyourhappylife.KeepingFitObviously,healthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.Ontheotherhand,poorhealthmayleadtopoorchancesinourcareer,