2022年遼寧省朝陽市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年遼寧省朝陽市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theword"deeper"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

2.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby

B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness

C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon

D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone

3.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

4.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat

B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning

C.acommonone

D.extraordinarilyserious

5.Althoughitisdifficultnowadaystoconvincethepublicoftheimportanceofnaturereserves,Dr.Baumfeltthat______.

A.peoplewouldsupportmovestocreatemoreenvironmentareas

B.peoplewouldcarryonsupportingthosenationalparksinexistence

C.existingnationalparkswouldneedtobemoreindependenttosurvive

D.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftundisturbedbyman

6.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren'srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenchildrenofworkingclassandtileonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

7.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

8.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

9.

第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______．

A.TheMagicPowerofQigong

B.AcupunctureandQigong

C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience

D.FamousQigongMasters

10.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital．Asshegrewweaker，the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents，"AmIgoingtodie?"

HermothertoldKarenthetruth．Afterlearningthebadnews，allKarenwantedwastogohome．Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund（基金）．whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization，wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome．Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor，Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths．

AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily，SheilaPetersen，knewofthisandofferedtohelp．Shevolun-teered（自愿）notonlytofindnurses，butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare．MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund，"FriendsofKaren"．

Afterleavingthehospital，Karenlivedfor11months．"Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor

her，"sayshermother，"thankstoSheila．"

EvenafterKarendied，peoplekeptsendingmoney．Sheilaputitintothefund，triedtofind

someoneelsewhoneededhelp．Bylastmonth，F(xiàn)riendsofKarenwashelping70families．

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily，"saysSheila．"Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow，andIwanttobethereforthem．"Sheilaadmits（承認）theworkissometimesdifficult，butsays，thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile（值得的）．"

ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料

A.wasgoingtodie

B.wasgoinghome

C.wasgrowingweak

D.wasbecomingbetter

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B14】

A.neitherB.eitherC.oneD.each

12.13.（）A.A.butB.orC.soD.otherwise

13.(44)

A.andB.butC.yetD.so

14.4.()A.A.careB.cureC.treatmentD.concern

15.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

16.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

17.(52)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

18.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

19.(42)

A.priceB.moneyC.sumD.collection

20.【C5】

A.meaningB.worryC.hopeD.motion

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Theexpressiononherface______methatshewaslying.

A.reformedB.conformedC.confirmedD.informed

22.Itpays______thelongruntobuygoodsofhighquality.

A.forB.inC.onD.to

23.Anintelligentpupilcandoadvancedwork,anditdoesnotmatter______agethechildis.

A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whenever

24.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—______.

A.Oh,no.Let'snot

B.I'dratherstayathome

C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans

D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble

25.12.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.A.didtheworkmenfinishB.theworkmenfinishedC.theworkmenfinishD.dotheworkmenfinish

26.18.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan

27.Themembersoftheresearchgroupwaitedanxiouslyforthefinal______oftheexperiment.

A.outlookB.outcomeC.outletD.output

28.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays．A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

29.Womenwhoapplyforjobsinmiddleorseniormanagementhave______successthanmen,accordingtoanemploymentsurvey.

A.muchhigherB.averyhigherC.amuchhigherD.farhigher

30.IcannotaffordthecolorTVset.Tome,fourhundreddollars______alotofmoney.A.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.美國中學生Jeff將要來你所在的紅星中學學習中文，經(jīng)協(xié)商安排住在你家。假設你是李華，請給Jeff寫一封信，按照下圖順序介紹他來中國后的生活安排。注意：詞數(shù)應為100左右。

DearJeff,

I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

參考答案

1.A解析：文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

2.A本題是對細節(jié)信息推理的考查。題中關鍵詞是AgathaChristie。經(jīng)查找原文發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩處提到這位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory．．．byAgathaChristie．．．symptoms．．．written．．．a(chǎn)rethesameas．．，說明護士是從AgathaChristie寫的小說中知道這一癥狀的。因此可以推斷AgathaChristie從未見過那女嬰。所以A項是正確的。

3.C解析：參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

4.D本題是對細節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關鍵詞為whenfirstsent．．．considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)．．．puzzled(困惑)．．．discouraged(氣餒)，可以推斷她病得嚴重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應、C一般病癥，不合乎邏輯推理，是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié)，是正確的。

5.D解析：第2段末尾講Dr.Baum同意這樣的觀點：讓自然環(huán)境自然存活而不受人的干擾，故選D。

6.A解析：全文說的是關于家長的社會地位與其孩子成長的關系。文章的第一句就點明了主題。選項A是正確的。

7.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知，最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

8.D解析：第二段。有人請Williams寫本兒童的書，他接受了，并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同，但當他開始運作這件事時，他腦子里還沒有清晰思路。選項D是正確的。

9.C從文章一開始就講述一些關于氣功的“迷信”行為，接著作者就有關氣功的一些神乎其神的功能加以駁斥，那只是迷信而非氣功，最后又公正地對氣功作為評判，所以文章主要講述的是氣功——迷信還是科學。C正。

10.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】由文章第二段第一句話“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth．”可知，正確答案為A。

11.A解析：此句意為：兩者都不能相互勿視。

12.B連接幾種選擇。

13.B

14.C根據(jù)上下文“ill，doctor'sdirection等詞可判斷應選擇C。treatment意為“治療”care意為“關心”；cure。意為“治愈”，concern意為“關注”

15.D聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

16.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應選B項。

17.D解析：瑪麗找到并整理了最早的蛇頸龍和魚龍化石。

18.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

19.A解析：這個空的后面提到以前付過的價錢，這里應指這個價格是以前的多少倍。選項A是正確的。

20.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺茫”，符合題意。

21.C解析：本題測試動詞詞義。reform意為“改革”；conform意為“符合”；confirm意為“使確信，證實”；inform意為“通知”。本句大意為；她的表情使我確信她在撒謊。

22.B

23.A解析：“不論什么年紀”用whateverage。

24.C解析：本題考查日常交際用語。拒絕他人的邀請應首先表示感謝或道歉，然后說明原因。A選項可以是像ShallwegoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday?這類句子的應語。B選項可以是We'llgoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday.這類句子的應語。D選項可以是ShallwegoclimbingthatmountainthisSaturday?這類句子的應語。

25.A12．考查倒裝句。So引導的短語前置，主謂倒裝。排除選項B和c。根據(jù)從句判斷應是過去時，排除選項D。選項A是正確的。

26.B18．PreferAtoB寧愿A而不是B。選項B是正確的。

27.B解析：experiment的final當然是outcome(結(jié)果)

28.C

29.C解析：比較級應用much修飾，表示……得多。Success在這里是可數(shù)名詞，應用不定冠詞a。選項C是正確的。句子大意：根據(jù)職業(yè)調(diào)查，女性在申請中高級別的管理職位時，其成功率比男性高得多得多。

30.A本題測試主謂一致。表示時間、金錢、距離等概念的復數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)。本句大意為：我買不起彩電，四百美元對我來說是一大筆錢。

31.D

32.AA解析：HowcanIdothat

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabedadeskacoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhomesowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthereandenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It'llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequestspleaseletmeknow.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.BestwishesLiHuaDearJeff,I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouarehere,we'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisqu