2022年湖北省隨州市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

2022年湖北省隨州市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Alllivingcreaturesdieinordertobeeatenbyothers.

B.Alllivingcreaturescanbethefoodofothers.

C.Alllivingcreaturesdecay.

D.Onlyasmallnumberoflivingcreaturescanavoidbeingeatenbyothers.

2.KellyCarrollmaysolvethemurderswiththeuseof______.

A.newtechnology

B.oldevidence

C.eyewitnesses

D.forcedconfessions

3.Theolderafemaleelephantis,______.

A.thestrongershewillbe

B.thepoorermemoryshewillhave

C.themoreuselesshertuskswillbe

D.themorelikelyshewillbekilled

4.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear

B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYear'sDay

5.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

6.Fromthispassageitseemsthatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith______.A.A.adeadwriter

B.thewaterinDeleville

C.adangerousmurderer

D.aharmfulsubstance(物質)usedtokillpests

7.Whichchildwassupposedtoberaisedinbetterenvironments?

A.Thechildofanever-marriedmother.

B.Thechildfromatwo-parentfamily.

C.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifeandremarried.

D.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifebutnotremarried.

8.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

9.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.A.A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

10.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.andB./C.whichD.they

12.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

13.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

14.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

15.(54)

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

16.【B19】

A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover

17.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(41)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

18.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

19.【B8】

A.toB.forC.aboutD.by

20.(47)

A.keyB.handC.knifeD.tool

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.—Don'ttouchthepapers.—Certainly.I'll______thepapersbetouched.

A.notmakeB.notdoC.notletD.notallow

22.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit______brokeninto.

A.beB.wasC.hadD.hadbeen

23.JohnandKategotmarriedalthoughtheyarevery______fromeachother.

A.separateB.distantC.differentD.distinguishable

24.Dontsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

25.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

26.Tiangong-Iwassuccessfullylaunched______September29th,2011______Jiuquan,Gansuprovince.

A.in:onB.on:inC.on:onD.in:in

27.Theaccusedmanprovedhis______(innocent)ofthecrime.

28.______morecareful,suchspellingmistakesmighthavebeenavoided.

A.YouhadbeenB.YouhavebeenC.HadyoubeenD.Haveyoubeen

29.Mybookis______finished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.

A.virtuallyB.violentlyC.verticallyD.visually

30.________funandgoodexercise，Carracingisaveryusefulskill．

A.ForB.AboutC.BesidesD.Beside

四、日常會話(2題)31.Harry:Ihatehistory.Susan:Idon't.(57)I'mreadingabouttheRomans.

32.(63)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.請以“FailureandSuccess”為題寫一篇短文，內容包括：(1)人生中遭遇失敗很常見；(2)每個人都渴望成功；(3)失敗是走向成功的必經(jīng)之路。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。由文章第二段最后一句可知，并不是所有的死尸都被其他動物吃了。

2.A解析：見原文最后一段。KellyCarroll，警方偵查員，仍在努力地用新的方法找出新的證據(jù)。

3.D解析：由第四段“Sotheolderandwiseramatriarchis,thegreaterthechanceshewillbekilled.”可知D為正確答案。

4.C

5.C解析：選項A和B文中都未提及。選項C是可以推斷的。從第一個被車撞死的人到現(xiàn)在，是有很多人死于車禍。根據(jù)文章，不清楚是誰的錯。選項D排除。選項C是正確的。

6.D本題是對細節(jié)信息進行綜合思考推斷能力的考查。題中seems一詞暗示考生須根據(jù)表層意義推斷出隱含意義，或對文章提供的情景進行推理和概括，而不可憑借自己的主觀看法去猜測。從最后一段第1句和末句了解到thebaby確為鉈中毒，而thepoison則來自一種insecticide(殺蟲劑)，恰好與D項的解釋一致。故推斷出D項是正確的。

7.B

8.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury．．．”表明是在二十世紀之前發(fā)生的。

9.C參見句子：Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。選項D是正確的。

14.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

15.C

16.B解析：then在此起作結論之用，意為“因此”。

17.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

18.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

19.D解析：從上面的分析可以看出回信是給那些有著各種各樣問題的讀者的。for意為“為了……”。

20.A

21.C解析：本句考查letsomebodydosomething結構，選C。allow后要加allowsomebodytodosomething。

22.D

23.C解析：bedifferentfrom表“與……不同”。

24.B反意疑問句中，如果陳述部分為祈使句，疑問部分則用will或shall。B項是正確的。句意為：“不要在會議室吸煙，好嗎?”

25.B解析：這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導主語從句。

26.B考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點前用介詞in。句意為：“‘天宮一號’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?！?/p>

27.innocence

28.C解析：考查虛擬語氣。If條件句省略if后主謂倒裝。排除選項A和B。主句用了現(xiàn)在完成時，從句應用過去完成時表示與事實相反。選項C是正確的。

29.A

30.C

31.H

32.A

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.FailureandSuccessIt"sverycommontocomeacrossfailureinone"slife.Almosteveryoneexperiencesfailureinhislife.Whenonfailsindoingsomethingheoftenfeelssad.Somepeoplemaymovebackfacingfailure.Butotherswillinsistonandachievethefinalsuccess.Eveyonewantstoachievesuccess.Itmayleadtofameandglory.Whenonesucceedsindoingsomethinghegetssoexcitedthatheoftenforgetsalltheattemptshehasdone.Failureisanimportantfactortowardsuccess.Astheoldsayinggoes"Failureteachessuccess."Thewaytosuccessisfullofvariousdifficulties.Manyimportantinventionsordiscoverieswereachievedafterhundredsoffailures.Andonlythosesu