（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

2.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.

B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.

C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.

D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.

4.Oneofherroles______.

A.istointerviewpeople

B.istobepartoftheBritishroyalty

C.istogrowGladioli

D.istobetheflowerseller

5.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toadvertisetheirspray.

B.Toadvertisetheirnewshoes.

C.Tocomplainthebadqualityoftheshoes.

D.Toanswerthecomplaint.

6.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.

A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople

B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely

C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling

D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable

7.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecause______．

A.theywantedtomakeafortune

B.theywerepersecutedinEngland

C.theywantedtomeettheirrelativesthere

D.theywantedtohaveavisitthere

8.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem

B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece

C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood

D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC

9.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

10.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim______.

A.atbirth

B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

C.througheducation

D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

二、完型填空(10題)11.(55)

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

12.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

13.22.（）A.A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

14.【C9】

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

15.(39)

A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

16.(52)

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

17.(44)

A.oneortwoB.fewC.severalD.all

18.【B18】

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before

19.【B9】

A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

20.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.I'veneverbeentoBeijing,butit'stheplace______.

A.whereI'dliketovisit

B.inwhichI'dliketovisit

C.Imostwanttovisit

D.thatIwanttovisititmost

22.Inmostcases,bothparentswerestill______andstillmarriedtoeachother.

A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live

23.______theproblemsarenumerous,wemuststilltrytosolvethem.A.A.InspiteofB.AlthoughC.InorderthatD.Since

24.Theteacher______thestudentsonatourthroughtheartmuseum.A.A.madeB.indicatedC.forcedD.took

25.Ourmathsteacherisamanwhomeveryonelooks______.

A.upB.uptoC.onD.in

26.Thisbookwillshowyou______canbeusedinothercontexts.

A.howyouhaveobserved

B.howwhatyouhaveobserved

C.thatyouhaveobserved

D.howthatyouhaveobserved

27.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.

A.shallstay

B.havestayed

C.willhavestayed

D.havebeenstaying

28.—HaveyouseenJackandJohn?—Ihaventseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

29.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

30.Bythetimedinnerbegan_______bottlesofmilkhadspoiled.

A.doubleB.eachC.bothD.either

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand，在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：(1)招聘對象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。因?yàn)槲恼碌谒亩蔚谝痪湟烟岬剑菏袌隹雌饋硭坪跏呛艹橄蟮?，接著文章有個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折“but”，故real應(yīng)是concrete(實(shí)在的)的解釋。

2.A解析：文章第一段提到itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity，正好和選項(xiàng)A相符。故正確答案為A。

3.A解析：第1段第4行及最后一段第4行點(diǎn)明題意。

4.A解析：見原文第一段。除了表演之外，她還經(jīng)常采訪一些非常有名望的人。

5.D解析：信的開始說收到有關(guān)抱怨的信。寫信者對自己生產(chǎn)的鞋的質(zhì)量表示道歉，又提出補(bǔ)救辦法，等等。說明這是一封回復(fù)抱怨的信。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

6.B解析：從這幾個(gè)問題中可以發(fā)現(xiàn)收集到的別人丟棄的照片引發(fā)了很多疑問，給人很多想象的空間。

7.B見第一段第三句。

8.D解析：文章后半部分?！暗焦?世紀(jì)可說明時(shí)間”；“房子面朝南以讓陽光射入”提示選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

9.C解析：參見句子：Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

10.B

11.D解析：空前已有了was，并且，“受到懲罰”應(yīng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。Onthespot當(dāng)場、現(xiàn)場。

12.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

13.B可以說，手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

14.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

15.A

16.D解析：我們面對緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

17.C

18.B解析：引導(dǎo)從句表示原因。

19.B解析：有很多好的娛樂性、教育性的節(jié)目。

20.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個(gè)星期在國會計(jì)票。

21.C解析：本題考定語從句的用法。由從句中缺賓語可知應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句；而作賓語的關(guān)系代詞that可以省去。本句大意為：我從沒去過北京，但它卻是我最想去參觀的地方。

22.B解析：alive活著，是表語形容詞，放在be動(dòng)詞后。

23.B本題考分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。inspiteof意為“盡管”，但其后不接從句；although意為“盡管”；inorderthat意為“為了”；since意為“既然，自從……以來”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：雖然問題很多，我們還是得盡力解決。

24.D本題為詞義辨析題。makesb．dosth．意為“使某人做……”；indicate意為“表明，顯示”；force意為“強(qiáng)迫”stakesbtosomeplace/throughsomeplace意為“帶某人到某地/穿過某地”。本句大意為：那位老師帶領(lǐng)著學(xué)生參觀藝術(shù)博物館。

25.B

26.B

27.C

28.C表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用neither或either。排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。謂語動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)否定，C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“一你看見杰克和約翰了嗎?一他們兩個(gè)我都沒看見?！?/p>

29.A表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。

30.C解析：名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，其前應(yīng)用both。到吃飯的時(shí)候，兩瓶牛奶都煮開了。

31.B

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamin