2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省阜新市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省阜新市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.

A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought

B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage

C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought

D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred

2.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?

A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.

3.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

4.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

5.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.

A.theusingoftheearth'sresources

B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials

C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation

D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies

6.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.

A.areasdeliciousasoctopus

B.aredislikedinhishometown

C.arethemostcontroversialfood

D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes

7.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

8."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

9.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點(diǎn))turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

10.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?

A.Putupyourhands．

B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou．

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch，youmustlistentome．

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether．

二、完型填空(10題)11.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

12.(42)

A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient

13.29.A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

14.【B14】

A.movingB.blowingC.carryingD.turning

15.

第33題第33空的正確答案是

A.soB.tooC.twoD.very

16.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

17.(43)

A.shouldB.mustC.forcedtoD.obligedto

18.22.（）A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of

19.【B9】

A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained

20.(55)

A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.6.NotuntilIgottotherailwaystation______myticketmissing.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IfoundD.hadIfound

22.Mostofthehouseworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mysisterand______.

A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine

23.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

24.17.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

25.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.

A.Yes,youmayborrow

B.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,helpyourself

D.Yes,goon

26.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

27.Shewasn'tfeelingverywell;otherwise,she______themeetingsoearly.

A.wouldn'tleave

B.wouldn'thaveleft

C.didn'tleave

D.hadn'tleft

28.Mrs.Joneswentshopping,______she?A.A.wouldB.doesC.can'tD.didn't

29.Asmileistheuniversal______(face)expression—itisintendedtoputpeopleatease.

30.Giveittoanybody______needsit.

A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whose

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。

2.水資源很匱乏。

3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>

參考答案

1.A解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

2.D解析：本段內(nèi)容為征婚廣告信息，因此適合的欄目名稱應(yīng)該是“征友”，其他的均不合適。

3.B解析：最后一段說(shuō)JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上?？梢酝茢嗨芎ε?。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

4.D解析：第1段末尾講“保守地說(shuō)有超過(guò)一百萬(wàn)英語(yǔ)單詞”，故選D。

5.C解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要講：人口不斷增長(zhǎng)及其所帶來(lái)的污染問題。故本文強(qiáng)調(diào)人類所面臨的最嚴(yán)重問題是：怎樣減緩人口的增長(zhǎng)。

6.C解析：由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.”可知正確答案為C。

7.A解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章第二段第一句…h(huán)erstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推導(dǎo)出A選項(xiàng)。

8.A解析：讀到第三段可知，it指的是happiness。

9.D

10.B

11.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

12.B解析：Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事，Liketodosth喜歡做某事，impatient不耐煩。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

13.A29．答案為A

固定搭配takeplace表示“發(fā)生”。

14.B解析：與主語(yǔ)abigfan配合。

15.Btoo…to…結(jié)構(gòu)。

16.D解析：見上一條。

17.D

18.B

19.B解析：詞義辨析題。taketheplaceof…表示“代替，取代”。

20.C

21.B6．答案為B

我到火車站才發(fā)現(xiàn)車票沒了。notuntil置句首時(shí)，主句主謂倒裝，可排除A、

22.A解析：mysisterandme同為介詞賓語(yǔ)twomembers的同位語(yǔ)，故選用賓格形式。

23.D

24.C【參考分析】在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

25.C解析：?jiǎn)柧渲杏胏ould是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方幫忙或同意自己做某事時(shí)的婉轉(zhuǎn)用語(yǔ)，而在答語(yǔ)中則無(wú)需婉轉(zhuǎn)。因此本題問話的簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)可以是：Yes,youcan.而不可以是B項(xiàng)。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)采用完整句式：Yes,youmay(can)borrowit．C選項(xiàng)helpyourself是“自己取用”的意思，符合交際語(yǔ)境。D選項(xiàng)如符合上文應(yīng)改為：Yes,goahead.表示同意，意思是“用吧”。

26.A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)配合。

27.B解析：本題測(cè)試虛擬語(yǔ)氣。對(duì)過(guò)去的事實(shí)進(jìn)行虛擬假設(shè)，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加現(xiàn)在完成式。本句大意為；她不舒服，要不然就不會(huì)這么早離開會(huì)議了。

28.D反意疑問句中的陳述句是肯定式時(shí)，疑問句部分應(yīng)為否定式。兩句的時(shí)態(tài)一致。Jones女士買東西去了，是嗎?

29.facial

30.A解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)位置。whom，whomever，whose等詞不能作主語(yǔ)成分使用。

31.G

32.BB解析：上面一句Bill說(shuō)老板不喜歡他，他很有壓力。當(dāng)聽到別人談到不愉快的事情，我們通常會(huì)說(shuō)：I'msorrytohearthat．故答案為B。

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.WaterResourcesWaterisveryimportanttoushumanbeings.Withoutwaterthecropcouldn'tgrowtheflowerscouldn'tcomeintobloomthemachinesintheplantscouldn'trun.Consequentlythehumanbeingscouldn'tsurviveonthisearth.Thewaternotonlyisessentialtothesurvivalofhumanbeingbutalsocanbeautifyoursurroundings.Thewaterfallslakesarealwayspleasanttoone'seyes.Althoughmostpartoftheearthiscoveredwithwaterthefreshwaterontheearthisnotplentiful.Everyyearsomepartsofourcountrysufferdroughtandsomecropsdieoflackofwater.What'smoresomepeoplewasteorpollutewater.Consequentlytheusablefreshwaterbecomeevenless.Facingsuchaserioussituationweshouldmakesomeeffortstopreserveourwaterresources.Thegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventthepeoplefromwastingandpollutingourpreci