安徽省黃山市岔口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析

安徽省黃山市岔口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Happinessisnotaboutwhathappenstous—itisabout______weseewhathappenstous. A.whether B.that C.how D.what參考答案：C2.________isexcitingnewsthatshehasreceivedadoctor’sdegree.

A.What

B.It

C.This

D.That參考答案：B3._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填參考答案：C4.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abike.A.ride;ride

B.ride;toride

C.riding;ride

D.toride;riding參考答案：B5.–Thankstothekindblindman,Ifinallyarrivedhome.

–Itneveroccurredtome_________ablindmancouldfindthewayinsuchaheavyfog.

A.which B.what C.that D.if 參考答案：C6.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,English_____intowidespreaduseamongallclassesinEngland.A.came

B.hadcome C.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury”可知，此句應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。選B。7.Assoonaswewent_______theship,itleftport.

A.toaboard

B.abroad

C.board

D.aboard參考答案：D略8.Visitors_____nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequest

B.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested參考答案：D9.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：B10.Howmanypageshaveyou_____sofar?Canyoureturnthebook____metomorrow?A.looked;for

B.seen;to

C.covered;to

D.turned;for參考答案：C略11.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas________kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A.that B.allthat C.allwhat D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：一想到回國就讓他在國外工作時很開心。分析句子可知，all為本句的表語，而后面的kepthimhappy是修飾all的定語從句，修飾先行詞all，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。故選B項。12.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon參考答案：B13.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionaboutthepresident,manycitizenswouldprefertoseehimstepaside___________youngermen.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inpraiseof

D.infavourof參考答案：D略14.Theroadsarecrowded______walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.A.inorderthat

B.sothat

C.soasto

D.inorderto參考答案：B15.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom______.A.thepast

B.therest

C.thoseofthepast

D.whichofthepast參考答案：C16.Well,thereddresswillmakeyou_____inthecrowd.A.sortout

B.stickout

C.comeout

D.standout參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

SomeWaystoDealWithHardshipsandPaininLifeRegardlessofthedifficultiesyoumayface,it’sgettingsupportandmovingforwardthatcounts(重要)themostwhenyouneedtodealwithhardships.

36Writeortalkabouthowyoufeel.Keepingmyfeelingstomyselfusedtomakemefeellonely,butwhenIfoundsomeonewhoactuallycaredaboutme,itbecamenaturaltosharehowIfeltwithhimandthatcontributedtomyabilitytoovercometroublesomesituation.

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Althoughtalkingtostrangersaboutyourproblemsmayseemcrazy,itactuallyisn’t.

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Itissaidthatrunningawayfromyourproblemswillneverhelp,andthoughthatispartiallytrue,itdoesn’tmeanthatyouneedtogosodeeplyinasituationthatyourunoutofairtobreatheandlosetheabilitytomakeyourchoices.Itiswhyit’simportanttoseparateyourselffromasituationlongenoughtothinkclearly.Remindyourselfthatyouarenotalone.Regardlessofwhoorwhatyoudependon,youneedtoremindyourselfthatyouarenotalone;youhavepeoplewhodocare.

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Sometimesit’sstrangerswhomaysharethesamefeelingasyoudo.Thinkaboutityoumaynotknowanyreaderspersonallybuttheycouldbeintheexactsamesituationasyou,soinfact,nooneistrulyalone.Accepttheresultsandgetsupportagain

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Whethertheresultsofyourchoicesprovedtobehelpfulornot,it’stimeforyoutoacceptthemandgetsupport.Thistimeyouhaveanewexperiencegoaddtoyourbookoflifesothenexttimesomethingtriestoknockyoudown,itwon’tbeeasybecauseyouwillbestronganddeterminedtopushforward.A.Tellyourselftoacceptthehardship.B.Separateyourselffromthesituation.C.Allinall,rememberthatlifeisshort.D.Finally,it’stimetoacceptwhathashappened.E.HerearesomethingsI’vetriedjusttohelpmebelieveinabrighterfutureandgetoveratoughsituation.F.NotonlydidIspeaktohimabouthowIfelt,butIdecidedtoblog(寫博客)aboutit.G.Evenifit’sjustoneperson,thatenoughtogiveyoureasonstoremindyourselfthatyouwillnevertrulybealone參考答案：EFBGD三、閱讀理解18.Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount．ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal．Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUnitedKingdomfromabout1993to2007,Kay-TeeKhanoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedallaverageof14yearslongerthanthosewhodidn't．“We'veknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,”saidSusanJeb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil．“Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandwhatsocialclasstheycamefrom．”Studyparticipants（參與者）scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake．Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges．Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years．“Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,”saidDr．TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization．“The14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhat'stheoretically（理論上地）possible．”“Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn'tgoodforthem,”SusanJebsaid．“Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange．”28.WhichofthefollowingDOESN'Tbelongtothefourhealthyhabits?A.EatfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayB.Doproperexerciseinthemorningeveryday．C.Drinkingalcoholintheproperamounteveryday．D.Havingacigarettebeforegoingtobedeveryday．29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

．A.SusanJebdidno