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安徽省六安市太平橋初級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mygrandma’safter-supper______includes:walkingthedogintheneighborhoodanddancingintheparkwithmanyotheragedwomen..A.regulation B.program Ctraining Droutine參考答案:D2.—Hi.Mary.Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?—Sure.You
dinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant.A.have
B.had
C.werehaving
D.havehad參考答案:C略3.OnApril1,Jimtriedtoplayatrick
hisChineseteacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken
.A.on;in
B.on;on
C.in;in
D.by;on參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞及固定搭配。句意:在四月一日那天吉姆想捉弄老師,但是老師沒有上當(dāng)。playatrickonsb.為固定搭配,意為“捉弄某人”,takein為固定搭配,意為“欺騙,理解,上當(dāng)”。根據(jù)語境可知,選C。4.—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.
A.pickup B.pickout C.takeup D.takeout參考答案:B5.Inacitywith________industry,landispreciousandcannotbeusedfortrafficwithoutpermission.
Aincrease
B.boom
C.increasing
D.booming參考答案:D6.Hardly________________sheheardthestrangescreamcomingfrombehindatree.A.hadshewalkedoutofthewoodsthan B.didshewalkoutofthewoodswhenC.hadshewalkedoutofthewoodswhen D.shehadwalkedoutofthewoodswhen參考答案:C7.Itistheyearwespenttogetheratcollege
hasadeepeffectonmylife.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B8.Aswithholdingsandinthehand,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittoo
,andthebestwaytokeepitistogiveitwings.
A.firmly
B.gently
C.steadily
D.tightly參考答案:D9.Myunclegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview.Hecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.A.tolose B.losing C.tobelost D.beinglost參考答案:D【詳解】考查動名詞。句意:我叔叔為工作面試做了充分的準(zhǔn)備。他不能冒險失去這個好機(jī)會。riskdoingsth“冒險做某事”為固定短語。lost與opportunity在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系。所以risk后接beinglost。故選D項。10.—Somuchremainstobedone!—Well,it’snotsurprising.Somanypeople
allthetimerecently.A.come
B.havecome
C.havebeencoming
D.came參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:——還有許多事情要做!——好吧,這并不奇怪。最近來的人太多了。根據(jù)allthetimerecently可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài),故答案為C。11.Atthebusstop_______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytothevillage.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.sits參考答案:A12.Therebuiltschoolgrewgreatlyandits______thisyearistoadmittwiceasmanystudentsaslastyear.A.conduct
B.target
C.anecdote
D.concept參考答案:B13.Accordingtothesurvey,SouthKorea,although_________tosomedegree,inthecurrentglobaleconomiccrisis,isundoubtedlyacountryrecoveringthemostrapidlyfromit.A.affected
B.tobeaffected
Cbeingaffected
D.havingaffected參考答案:A14.Soabsorbed_______inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimethatshepickedupherdaughter.A.shewas
B.wasshe
C.didshe
D.shedid參考答案:B15.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays,somychoicemightbequite__________.A.a(chǎn)bundant
B.a(chǎn)rbitrary
C.a(chǎn)mbitious
D.a(chǎn)pparent參考答案:B略16.—Haveyoubeentothethemepark?
—Ofcourse.I
itseveraltimeswhenIwasinuniversity. A.hadvisited
B.visited
C.havevisited
D.wasvisiting參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我上大學(xué)的時候去過幾次??芍谡勥^去的一件事情,與現(xiàn)在無關(guān),用一般過去時態(tài)。故選B。二、新的題型17.ToLiveTrulyinTodayHerearesomesuggestionsonhowweshouldtrulyliveintoday.___16___.Ifwe’reoutinthetown,thentheshopsandotherpeoplewillsurroundus.Ifwe’reinourkitchen,thenourkitchenappliancesandthesunlightcominginthroughourwindowwillsurroundus.Listentothoseyoumeet.Whenwe’rewithotherpeopleandthey’retalking,howoftendowelisten?___17___.Wemaybenodding,butourmindsmaybethinkingoffinancialworries,orwemaybewaitingfortheotherpersontofinishtheirsentencesothatwecanjumpstraightinwithwhatwehavetosay.Noneofthisistrue“l(fā)istening”.Inordertotrulylistentosomeone,wemustbeinthepresent.___18___.Hangoneveryword,andgivethemthefreedomtosaywhattheywishwithoutjudgment.Bytrulylistening,youremaininthepresentwitheachpassingword.___19___.Eachday,wehaveanumberofthingsthatweneedtodo,orthatwe’dliketodo,orsimplythatwecoulddo.Focusononeday’sworkatatime,ratherthananumberofdaysatonce.Findallthatneedstobedoneonthatday,andnothingelse.Ifsomethingcanbeputoff,thendosoandreplaceitwithsomethingelsethatismoreurgent.____20____.Focusonthat,andnothingelse.A.Focusonwhathastobedonetoday.B.Tobewillawareofthepastandthefuture.C.Wemayevenfindwaystoavoiditaltogether.D.Unfortunately,wedon’tseemtolistenthatmuchatall.E.Onceyouknowwhatworkisthemosturgent,thendoit.F.Wemustreallyhearwhattheyhavetosayandnotbedistractedbyourworries.G.Nomatterwherewefindourselves,wearealwayssurroundedbyourimmediateenvironment.參考答案:16.G
17.D
18.F
19.A
20.E【分析】本文是一篇關(guān)于我們應(yīng)該如何真正生活在今天的建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)后句Ifwe’reoutinthetown,thentheshopsandotherpeoplewillsurroundus.Ifwe’reinourkitchen,thenourkitchenappliancesandthesunlightcominginthroughourwindowwillsurroundus.的兩個舉例可知,無論我們身處何處,我們總是被周圍的環(huán)境所包圍。故選G?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Whenwe’rewithotherpeopleandthey’retalking,howoftendowelisten?可知,這里為對此問句的回答,不幸的是,我們似乎聽不到那么多。故選D?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)前句Inordertotrulylistentosomeone,wemustbeinthepresent.和后句Hangoneveryword,andgivethemthefreedomtosaywhattheywishwithoutjudgment.可知,我們必須真正聽取他們的意見,不要被我們的憂慮所分散。故選F。【19題詳解】這里為本段的中心句。結(jié)合上一段中心句可知,這里應(yīng)該是一個動詞原形開頭的祈使句,再結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容。故選A?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)前句Ifsomethingcanbeputoff,thendosoandreplaceitwithsomethingelsethatismoreurgent.可知,一旦你知道什么是最緊急的工作,那么就去做。故選E?!军c睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系,理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系,對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。例如小題4要求選擇本段的中心句,結(jié)合其上一段的中心句Listentothoseyoumeet.可知,是一個動詞原形開頭的祈使句,再結(jié)合其段落的內(nèi)容就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面信息及六款手機(jī)的介紹,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。
首先,請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文:A.DiscoverNewsmagazineofsciencedevotedtothewondersandstoriesofmodernscience,writtenfortheeducatedgeneralreader.PublishedbyDisneyMagazinePublishingCO.,DiscovertellsmanyofthesamestoriesprofessionalsreadinScientificAmerican.Atrulydelightfulfamilysciencemagazine,eachissuebringstolightnewandnewsworthytopicstomakedinnertimeandwater-coolerconversationsinteresting.B.
WORLDTRAVELThisweeklymagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesertisgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolor1photographs,isyourwindowontheworld.C.SelfPublishedbyCondeNastPublicationsInc.,Selfisahandbookdevotedtowomen’soverallphysicalandmentalhealth.Everyissuecontainsusablearticlessuchas“StyleLab”,inwhichwearableclothesaremixedandmatchedonnon-modelsandthe“Eat-RightRoadMap”,withtipsonhowtoeatproperly.D.FOREIGNPARTSTheweeklymagazinetellswhatyouneedtoknowifyou’rethinkingoftraveling.Helpfuladviceonwhattopackandwhattobuyonceyou’rethere.Lotsofcolourphotostohelpyouchoosethebesthotel,thecheapestflightsandaspecialguidetodifferentclimateseachweek.E.WiredThismagazineisdesignedforleadersinthefieldofinformationengineeringincludingtopmanagersandprofessionalsinthecomputer,business,anddesignandeducationindustries.PublishedbyCondeNastPublicationsInc,Wiredoftencarriesarticlesonhowtechnologychangespeople’slives.F.EUROPENEWSTheweeklymagazinekeepsyouintouchwithwhat’shappening.Filledwithfactsandfiguresaboutalmosteverythingyoucanthinkof,plusarticlesbyourregularwritersontheweek’smostinterestingnewstories.Specialbackpagesumsupthenewsforthebusyreaders.
請閱讀以下讀者的信息,然后匹配讀者和他/她最
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