Unit3課文語法填空+課文句子翻譯高中英語人教版2019選擇性必修第三冊

人教版選擇性必修第三冊unit3課文語法填空+課文句子翻譯I.Afterreadingthepassage,pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.In2013，manypeople1. (shock)byanewsphotoofadeadpolarbearwhichappearedtohavestarvedanddied.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevels2. (cause)byclimatechangemeantthebearcouldnothuntsealsasbefore，soithadtotravelgreaterdistance3. (find)food.Thenwhatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperature？Climatescientistsoftenmentionakeyclimateprocesscalledthe“greenhouseeffect”，4. hastwocommonmeanings:the“natural”greenhouseeffectandthe“man-made”greenhouseeffect.The“man-made”greenhouseeffecthasnowbecome5. bigproblem.Thereisstrongandcomprehensiveevidence6. theriseintemperaturehasledtoanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide.Infact，newsreportsare7. (frequent)broadcastaboutextremerainstormsandheatwaves8. (cause)deathsandeconomiclosses.Continuedgreenhousegasemissionswillresultinfurtherwarmingandlong-lastingchangestotheglobalclimate.Thisrequirestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.Weasindividualscanreduceour“carbonfootprint”by9. (restrict)theamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.Itisourresponsibility10. (seize)everyopportunitytoeducateeveryoneaboutglobalwarming.1.wereshocked2.caused3.tofind4.which5.a6.that7.frequently8.causing9.restricting.toseize.課文原句翻譯.變暖的海洋和大氣，冰融化和海平面上升提供了全球氣候急劇變化的證據(jù)。.一位研究北極熊多年的專家說，從它的尸體位置來看，這只熊似乎已經(jīng)餓死了。.熱量以更長的波長被釋放回空間中。.如果沒有這個過程，地球就無法維持生命。.氣候科學(xué)家們警告說，如果我們不采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?，這種變暖的趨勢可能會繼續(xù)下去，而且將會付出更高的代價。.事實上，新聞報道經(jīng)常報道極端暴雨和熱浪造成死亡和經(jīng)濟損失。1．Awarmingoceanandatmospherealongwithmeltingiceandrisingsealevelsprovideevidenceofadramaticchangeintheglobalclimate.2．Anexpertwhohasstudiedpolarbearsformanyyearssaidthatfromthepositionofitsdeadbody，thebearappearedtohavestarvedanddied.3．Theheatisreleasedbackintospaceatlongerwavelengths.4．Withoutthisprocess，Earthcouldnotsustainlife.5．Climatescientistshavewarnedthatifwedonottakeappropriateactions，thiswarmingtrendwillprobablycontinueandtherewillbeahigherpricetopay.6．Infact，newsreportsarefrequentlybroadcastaboutextremerainstormsandheatwavescausingdeathsandeconomiclosses.m.閱讀理解PeoplelivingintheUKtakequiteafewholidaysabroadandinthecountryeachyear.Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo，howtogetthereandwhattodocaneitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment.WhileonholidayManyofthethingsyoucandotobegreeneronholidaywillbethesamethingsyoucandoathome—buttherearealsosomeextrathingstoo，likeavoidinggiftsmadefromendangeredplantsandanimals.Herearesomesuggestions：Makingthemostoflocallyproducedfoodanddrink,andlocalactivitiesandattractionswillsupportpeopleintheareayouarevisitingandreducetheneedforfurtherenvironmentalinfluencefromtransport.Switchingoffanyair-conditioning，heatingandlightswillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffect.Savewater—somecountriessufferfromwatershortagesandsavingwatercanhelpavoiddamagetoournaturalhabitats.EndangeredspeciesSomegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals.Checkbeforeyoubuy，butifyoudoubt，avoidanimalandplantgifts.MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidanyillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage.MakingapositivecontributiontotheplaceyouarevisitingTherearewaysinwhichyourholidaycanhelpsupportlocalpeopleandtheenvironment.Therearemanyopportunitiestovolunteerandhelpwithprojectsthatconserveandimprovenaturalhabitats.Whenyouareaway，orifyouarelookingforsomewheretovisit，youcansupportprojectsorattractionswhichprotectwildlife，suchasnaturereservesandconservationprojects.Accordingtothepassage,Wecantohelpreduceclimatechangeeffect.A．makegooduseofwaterB.buylocalfoodanddrinkC.saveelectricityD.goaroundonfootWeshouldcheckthegiftsandfoodsbeforebuyingbecause.A.sometimestheyareofpoorqualityB．theymaynotbetypicallocalproductsC．someofthemwilldoharmtoourhealthD．theymaybemadefromendangeredanimalsorplantsWecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．itisnoteasyforpeopletotravelabroadB.noteveryonecantellanillegalsouvenirC.greenholidayshavebeenacceptedbypeopleD.volunteerworkisamustforprotectingnaturalhabitatsThepassageismainlyabout.A.travelenjoymentB.theharmtotheenvironmentC.protectionofendangeredanimalsD.greenerchoicesforholiday答案CDBDW.七選五Tomeettheglobalclimatecrisisthatisapproaching，biglifestylechangesarerequiredofthoseofus.Thegoodnewsisthatourwayoflifecanremainmeaningfulandworthyasourconsumptionbecomessustainable.Eatlessmeatandmovetowardaplant-baseddiet.Thisisoneofthemosteffectivethingswecandobecausethefoodwenowproduceandconsumeisdestroyingtheveryecosystemsthatwedependuponforsurvival.Herearesomeofthegrimfacts.TheU.S.usesaboutone-halfofitslandforagriculture.2Forexample,theU.S.usesover90millionacresofgoodagriculturallandtoproducecorn，whichismostlyfedtoIiVeStOck（家畜）.With7.6billionpeopleonearth，thedemandforfoodisenormousandconstantlyontherise.It'seasytofeelWecan'tmakeadifference.3Weshouldnotignorethepowerofthechoiceswemake.Evenonepersoncanmakeabigdifferencebyeatinglessmeatandmovingtowardaplant-baseddietandmakecontributionstothehealthoftheplanetaswellasyourown.Recognizehowthefoodweeatisconnectedtootherlivingbeings.Itoftenhelpsusmakemuchwiserbuyingchoices.4Thisway,Wewillhelppeoplearoundtheworldenjoymoreeco-friendlyandnutritiousfoods.5Whenyo