2023年四川省成都市新都區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含答案與解析）

2023年新都區(qū)九年級中考第一次診斷性考試

英語試題

本試卷分A卷和B卷兩部分。A卷1至8頁，B卷9至12頁，共12頁，滿分150分，考試

時間120分鐘。

注意事項：

1.答題前，務(wù)必將姓名、考場號、座位號、考生號填涂在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。

2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮

擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。

3.答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。

4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。

5.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷帶走，僅將答題卡交回。

A卷（100分）

第一部分聽力測試（30小題；計30分）

一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題讀兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計

5分）

1.A.It's2o'clock.B.It'sThursday.C.It'sMar.16th.

2.A.That'sright.B.Takeiteasy.C.Havefun.

3.A.Notbad.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Goodnews.

4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,please.C.Notatall.

5.A.Goodidea.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Tdloveto.

二、聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子意思相符合的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)的題

號后。每小題讀兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共10小題；每小題1

分，計10分）

11.A.History.B.Math.C.English.

12.A.Seeamovie.B.Playbasketball.C.Seeadoctor.

13A.Atschool.B.Inthebusstation.C.Inthecinema.

14.A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheWaterFestival.C.TheLanternFestival.

15.A.Comedies.B.Actionmovies.C.Scarymovies.

16.A.Never.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

17.A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

18.A.12dollars.B.16dollars.C.24dollars.

19.A.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.

20.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Salesmanandcustome匚C.Teacherandstudent.

四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

21.Whatdidthefatherwanttoshowhisson?

A.Howthepeopleonthefarmworked.

B.Howpoorthepeopleonthefarmwere.

C.Howbeautifulthefarmwas.

22.Howlongdidtheystayonthefarm?

A.Severalweeks.B.Severalmonths.C.Severaldays.

23.Whatdidthesonthinkofthetrip?

AGreat.B.Tiring.C.Terrible.

24.Accordingtotheboy,whatcanthepeopleonthefarmseeatnight?

A.Expensivelanterns.B.Starsabovetheirheads.C.Manyhorses.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Theboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmwerepoor.

B.Thepeopleonthefarmhavehighwallsaroundtheirhouses.

CTheboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylife.

五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。短文讀三遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

Someadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent

☆Whenyou'redown,rememberto26

Beapositiveperson

☆Youshouldmakefriendswhomakeyouhappier.

☆Youhavetolearnbyyourselfbecauseotherscan'talwayslookafteryou.

27☆Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely28youcangetenoughsleepand

exercisewhilestudying.

Beresponsiblefor☆I(lǐng)hopethatonlyyourownwork29

yourself☆You'dbetterfindoutyourgoalsandsticktothem.

Helpotherstudents☆Whensomeoneis30givehimahand.

☆Givingmakesuscloserandmorepopular.

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共30小題；計40分）

六、選擇填空（共15小題；計20分）

A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）

1.—HaveyouseenmovienamedTheWanderingEarth〃？

—Yes.IfssowonderfulthatIwanttoenjoyitsecondtime.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;the

2.—Look!Bobisplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsoverthere.

—Itbehim.HehasgonetoSingapore.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can't

3.——Mum,wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus?

-Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountryside.Ithinklifehereis.

A.morecomfortableB.lesscomfortableC.themostcomfortable

4.Becauseofthegrowingneedsofmarket,theofblindboxeswillquicklyrise.

A.pollutionB.productionC.pronunciation

5.Weneedtobecauseteamworkisveryimportant.

A.runoutB.gooffC.pulltogether

6.一Whatwesaidtodayisjustbetweenus.

一Iwon'ttellittoothersyousayIcan.

AifB.whenC.unless

7.The31stSummerUniversiade（世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動會）inChengduthisJuly.

A.washeldB.willbeheldC.willhold

8.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?

-Ilikebookstopicsareabouthistory.

A.whoseB.whatC.that

9.一Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.

—Really?Let'sgoandbuyforournewkitchen.

A.oneB.itC.that

10.—Couldyoutellme?

—Intwoweeks.

A.howoftenyoutakeexercise

B.howsoonhewillcomeback

C.howlongitwilltakeyoutogethome

B.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話。

A:What'swrongwithyou,Tina?Youdon'tlookhappy.

B:11Sheisalwaystoostrictwithme.

A:Youcantalktoherandtellherhowyoufeel.

B:Tvetried!12

A:13Maybeyoucouldcalmdownalittlethisway.

B:14rilhaveatry.

A:Goodluck!Andbenicetoyourmom.15

B:Thanks!

A.It'smymom.

B.Thatmightbeagoodidea.

C.Thenyoucantrywritingheraletter.

D.Buteverytimewetalkedaboutit,wefoughtagain.

E.Atleastyoushouldknowsheistheonewholovesyoumost.

七、完形填空

閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答

案。（共15小題；計20分。A篇每小題2分，計10分；B篇每小題1分，計10分）

A

Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinch

（英寸）ofthearea.Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto16it.WhenMikesawrubbish

floatingintherivers,hegotangry.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthethirdgrade,Mikestarteda

group.Itspurposewastocleanupthecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdanger.But

Mikefacedachallenge.Ashewas17、hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom's

help,Mike18dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid.tuItookresponsibility（責(zé)任）anddidwhatneededtobedone.

Whenyourheartisintoit,19willstopyou."Mikeworkedhardtointroducehisideatothepublic.He

handedoutleaflets（宣傳單）andevenappearedonradioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon20from

severalthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike'swishremainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreateabetterlifeformy

kidsandgrandkids.It'sthebeautifulcountrysidewhereIwasbornandIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.^^

16.A.protectB.prepareC.provide

17.A.activeB.shyC.polite

18.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfully

19.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything

20.A.courageB.victoryC.support

Aboutsixmonthsago,Igotanunexpectedpackage.Thereturnaddresswasalatitude（緯度）andalongitude

（經(jīng)度）.Insidewasanenvelope（信封）thathadabunchof21papertowels（紙巾）.Ihadnoideawhatit

wasallabout22Ibegantoreadthepapertowelscarefully,whichallbroughtbackmy23.

At18,1wenttocollegeandgotapart-timejobinalaboratory.Mycoworkersweresomeguyswhohadbeen

workingfortoolongandfelt24.sotheycameupwithsomejokestomakefunofme.Buttherewasalab

assistantnamedHowie,whostartedprotectingme25them.Mydadhadbeeninthearmyandtaughtme

cryptograms（密碼）.So,Ilovedtosend26messagestoHowieonthesepapertowels.Now,hehad

27themfor62years.

HowcouldIgetintouchwithhimwiththistrickyaddress?AfterGooglingitforalongtime,I28it!

Isentalettertohim,andgotapostcardback,saying,"Nicerthannicetohearfromyou.”

Thenwestartedcorresponding（通信）.Wesharedhappinessandsadnessinthepastyears.That'showhehas

changedmylife.Ialmost29aftermyhusbandanddaughterdied,butwhathedidhasbroughtme

30.Heintroducedtomeasweetpassiontofacemylifeandgavemebackasenseofself-worth.Our

friendshipismagicaltoberefreshedafteroversixtyyears!

21.A.oldB.newC.tidy

22.A.afterB.whenC.until

23.A.memoriesB.interestsC.promises

24.A.relaxedB.sadC.bored

25.A.againstB.amongC.with

26.A.simpleB.secretC.careful

27.A.sentB.keptC.lost

28.A.succeededB.namedC.made

29.A.brokedownB.sloweddownC.calmeddown

30.A.wannthB.healthC.wealth

第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。

Ifsbelievedthatpeoplereachtheirmentalpeak（智力巔峰）intheir20s.However,thisisn'tcompletelytrue.

AccordingtoarecentstudybyscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUS,peoplearebest

atdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.Theystudiedmanypeopleaged10to90yearsold,whowereaskedto

takepartindifferentmemorytests.

Asyougrowup,youmayNowyou'rebestat

You*rovciygoodfinditeasiertofbous.Theunderstanding

atrememberingageof43isotherpeople's

names.thepeaktimefeelingsand

forthisability.emotions.

Yourbrainpowar（BS力）Youcaneasily

isatitsstrongest.learnand

You'regoodatremember

dealingwithnewYour

detaiM細(xì)芭）.faces.vocabulary

skillsareat

theirhighest.

31.Peoplehavethestrongestbrainpowerintheir20s.

32.Thescientistsaskedpeopleaged18to67totakepartindifferentmemorytests.

33.The48-year-oldscanunderstandothers'feelingsandemotions（'f青感）best.

34.Peopleintheir50scannotonlylearnbasicmatheasilybutalsolearnnewinformationeasily.

35.Theyoungerpeopleare,thebettermemorytheyhave.

九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共10小題；每小題2分，計20分）

A

PeopleinXindulovetoeat.Theyrushintostreetsandalleys（小巷）afterwork,longingforthelocaldelicious

food.Haveyoueverbeenthere?Ifnot,we'llintroducefourfamouslocaldishestoyouandmaybeyoucanhavea

trywhenyouvisitXindu.

Xiaospringrolls

XiaospringrollsarewellknowninXindu.Itissaidthatthegrandmahassoldspring

rollsattheNanmenBridgeforover30years.Springroll,alsoknownasspringcake,

1isoneofthetraditionalfolksnacks.Itusuallycontainsalargenumberoffresh

vegetables,sothiskindofspringrollisrichinflavorandlowinfat.Xiaospringrolls

tndattractlotsoffoodiesfromdifferentplaceseveryday.Localpeoplebelievethatevery

biteofXiaospringrollshelpsthemrecalltheirsweetmemoriesinchildhood.

ZengGuokui

ForGuokui,AstallnamedZengisespeciallypopularinXindu.Nearlyeverynative

隱knowsitandlikesit.It'sakindoflargeroundbakedwheatcake,withcookedmeat

andothervegetablesinit.Tomakethisextremelydelicioussnack,thecooksrollout

SI?thedough（生面團(tuán)）,bushing（刷）alittleoilonbothsidesofit.Whentheyareready,

theyplacethemonalargeironpanandbakethem.

Xinduosmanthuscake

加

Xinduosmanthus（桂花）cakeisaspecialkindofcakeinXindu.Osmanthuscakehas

ahistoryofmorethan300years.Itismadeofsweetosmanthus.Also,themain

materialsarericeflour,cornflour,sugar,milkandcookedoil.Overthesehundred

?*,??

,*,?-

years,itisapopulargifttorelativesandfriends.

BaoguangVegetarianmeatdishes

BaoguangTempleislocatedatBaoguangStreetinXindu.Ithasalonghistorywith

somanyculturaltreasures.Anditisalsofamousfbritsvegetarian（素食的）meat

dishes.Thesedishesarenotmadeofmeat,buttheylooklikemeat.Thereareso

manydifferentkindsofvegetarianmeatdishes,includingdisheslikevegetarian

chicken,vegetarianduck,vegetarianfishandsoon.Manyvisitorsincluding

foreignersfromallovertheworldcomealongwayheretohaveatasteofit.

36.Ifyoudon'teatmeat,whatcanyoutryinXinduaccordingtothepassage?

?Xiaospringrolls②ZengGuokui

③Xinduosmanthuscake?BaoguangVegetarianmeatdishes

A.①③④B.①②③C.①②④

37.Whichofthefollowingisapopulargifttorelativesandfriendsaccordingtothepassage?

A.XiaospringrollsB.ZengGuokuiC.Xinduosmanthuscake

38.WhatisNotthemainingredientsofXinduosmanlhus（桂花）cake?

A.Milk.B.Vegetables.C.Osmanthus.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Wecanfindmeatinvegetarianmeatdishes.

B.Wecan'tfindvegetablesinZengGuokui.

C.Springrollusuallycontainsalargenumberoffreshvegetables,soitislowinfat.

40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inacookbook.B.Inatravelbook.C.Inastorybook.

B

Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?

Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite（暗物質(zhì)粒子探測衛(wèi)星），isnamedafterChinese

superheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantell

thedifferencebetweengoodandevil（邪惡）.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelp

scientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.

Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means“HeavenlyPalace”.InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeof

TianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeign

astronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.

Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions（任務(wù)），getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-

knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandthereal

world,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan's

questions.

IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.

We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished（珍藏已久的）spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespace

programsistakenveryseriously.

41.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?

A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.

B.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.

C.Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“myths“inParagraph3mean?

A.Poems.B.Fairytales.C.Hoaxes.

43.WhereisthenameofChina'sMarsmissionsfrom?

A.QuYuan'spoemTianwen.B.AncientChinesemyths.C.JourneytotheWest

44.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?

A.WewanttolandonMars.B.Wehavethehungerfortruth.C.Wehaveadreamforspace.

45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhatExcellentPoemsC.WhataLongJourney

B卷（非選擇題，共50分）

一、補(bǔ)全單詞

根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

46.MycousinLiHuaissotalentedthathehasmthreeforeignlanguagesinthepasttwoyears.

47.TherearetoomanyproblemsbetweenRussiaandUkraine（烏克蘭），soitisdifficultforthesetwocountriesto

stopthewarandreachana.

48.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar2023istheyearofther.Peoplebominthisyearare

believedtobeintelligent,gentle,andkind-hearted.

49.ThatwasamostemomentwhenIforgotwhatIhadtosaywhenmakingapublicspeech.

50.Asyougrowup,youwillgrealizethethingsthatmatterarethosethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.

二、完成對話（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）

在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。

A:Hey,LiHua.DoyouknowtheseriousearthquakeinTurkey?

B:It'sterrible.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden.51、morethan40000peoplediedinthe

earthquake.It'sreallycruel（殘忍的）tofacethepartingoflifeand52.

A:Peoplewholosttheirlovedonesareingreatsadness!

B:Ifwecanknowwhentheearthquakewillhappenaheadoftime,thingswillbedifferent.

A:Scientistsandprogrammersmakegreat53tomakeitpossible.Theydevelopedanearly54

system（系統(tǒng)）forearthquakeinAndroidmobilephones.Itcantellpeoplewhenthedangeriscoming.

B:That'scool!Itcanbuypeopletimetoescape（逃生）.

A:Yes,ifwecanrunawayintime,itwillgreatly55thechancesofsurvival（生存）.

B:Haveyouever56anearthquake?

A:No.

B:Soifwemeetwithanearthquake,whatshouldwedotoprotectourselves?

A:Firstly,stay57.Don'tbetoonervous.Ifweareinaclassroom,wecouldtakecoverunderadesk,or

againstaninsidewall.Ifthereisnotadesknearyou,coveryourheadwithyourarmsandhideinaninsidecorner

ofthebuilding.

B:Shouldwerunoutquickly?

A:It58onthespecificsituation.Whenitbeginstoshake,we'dbetterstayinside.Whenitstopsshaking,

weshouldtakethechanceandrunout.

B:Isee.Ifwe'retrapped（困?。?，whatcanwedo?

A:Ifwearetrapped,coverourmouthandnose.Don'tshout.Hitwithanobjecttoshowour59.Then

peoplecanfollowthesoundandfindwhereweare.

B:Thendoweneedtopreparesomething?

A:Uhh...inourdailylife,wearesuggestedtopreparesomethinglikecleanwaterandsomefood.60,

flashlightsarealsonecessary.

Z:Usefultips!Ifwedothese,Ithinkwecansurvivefromtheearthquake.

三、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）

從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。

able;although;break;expect;fair;hope;if;million;popular;report;support;wise

AshortfilmcalledHowErjiuCuredMyMentalFrictionafterBeingBackintheVillageforThreeDays《回

村三天，二舅治好了我的精神內(nèi)耗》becameoneofthe61videosinChina.Ittellsastoryofa（n）

62man.Hisnephew,Mr,Tang,madethefilmduringathree-dayvisittoEijiu'shome.

Eijiuusedtobethebrightestkidinschool,healwaysgottopgrades.However,an63illnesschanged

hislife.Hehadahighfeverandhecouldn'twalkfromthenon.Feelingupsetand64hedidn'treturnto

school.Afterareallyhardtime,Eijiustartedanewlife.Helearnedcarpentry（木工手藝）andusedtheskill

65himselfandhisfamily.

Erjiuisnowafull-timecarerforhismotherandahandyman（勤雜工）inthevillage.Heisalwaysreadyto

helpvillagersrepair66thingssuchastables,radios,doorlocks,ortoysforchildren.

67thereweremanydifficultiesalongtheway,Eijiusaidheneverfeltsorryfbrhimself.Hefounda

sentenceinabookmanyyearsago:"Bedetermined（決andnotafraidofsacrifice（犧牲）toovercomeall

difficultiesandwinthefinalsuccess.^^

Eijiu\spirittouchedmanypeople.Hefaceddifficultieswithpositiveattitude（態(tài)度），hesolvedproblemswith

his68.Henevercomplained（抱怨）the69.Thestoryencouraged70ofpeopleforits

descriptionofhowtodealwithdifficultiesinlife.

四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題；計10分）

A.補(bǔ)全短文（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A-F選項中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文。

CanyouimagineanAIchatbot（聊天步L器人）competingwithyouinanexamination?Doyouthinkyoucould

gethigherscoresthanit?AnewAIchatbotcalledChatGPTrecentlypassedalawschoolexam!Soundscrazy?

71

ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.72Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,

translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1000students,over

89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.73Forexample,NewYorkCitypublic

schoolsdon'tallowstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPTonthedistrict'snetworksanddevices（設(shè)備）.

Themeasure（措施）comesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierfbrstudentstocheatonhomework.

74

“Itdoesnotdevelopthinkingqualityandproblem-solvingskills,whicharenecessaryforstudyingandlifelong

successJsaidJennaLyle.Apartfrombans（禁令）,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestopreventtheuse

ofChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinstead

oftypedones.

75SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.They

havenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.SomepeoplesaidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenot

wise."WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse,“Whatweneedtodois“changeourlearning,teaching

andexaminations^^.Inthatwaywecan“haveintegrity（誠信）whilerecognizingtheuseofthetool”.

A.Itisapowerfultool.

B.Soitisverypopularamongstudents.

C.However,notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.

D.SomeschoolsintheUSdonotallowstudentstouseit.

E.TheuseofChatGPThasraisedheateddiscussionsintheeducationworld.

F.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.

B.完成圖表（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。

Carspoweredbygasoline（汽油）weresoldfbrmanyyearsbeforecarsthatuseelectricity.Carcompaniesare

nowmakingcarsthatarefullypoweredbyelectricityonly.Howdotheseelectriccarsmeasureuptotraditional

gasolinecars?

Electricandgasolinecarslooksimilarontheoutside.Theyhaveverydifferentpartsundertheirhoods（弓|擎

蓋），though.Electriccarshaveonemainmovingpart:themotor.Butgasolinecarshavehundredsofparts,often

requiringfrequentmaintenance（保養(yǎng)）.Havingfewerpartsmakestheelectriccarcheapertomaintainandless

likelytohavemechanical（機(jī)械的）problems.

Electriccarsareenergyefficient（高效的）,alsomakingthemcheapertooperate.Itcostsabout$1.00totravel

43milesinanelectriccar.Butitcostsabout$1.25togo18milesinagasolinecar.Basically,anelectriccarcango

twiceasfarasagascarforthesameprice.

Electriccarsdonothavetailpipeemissions（尾氣用E放），makingthemmorefriendlytotheenvironment,too.

Whilesomedetailsmakeelectriccarsseemattractive,otherdetailsaren'tasfavourable.Forexample,some

electriccarscantravelonly60to120milesonafullcharge（充電）.Mostgascarscandrivehundredsofmilesona

fulltank（油箱）.

Therearecertainlyadvantagestobothelectriccarsandgasolinecars.Ifsgoodtoknowthatthereisachoice.

ElectricCarsVSGasolineCars

Withtheappearanceofelectriccars,peoplewonderwhetherelectriccarscanachievethesame

Introduction

standardsasgasolinecars.

76Electriccarsandgasolinecarslooksimilarontheoutside.

Electriccars:

Havingfewerpartsreducesthecostoftheirmaintenanceandthe77ofhaving

mechanicalproblems.

78withgasolinecars,electriccarsaremoreenergysaving,makingthemcheaperto

Differences

operate.

Havingnotailpipeemissions,theyaremoreenvironmentally79.

Gasolinecars:

Gascarscancovera80distanceonafulltankthanelectriccarsonafullcharge.

Bothelectriccarsandgasolinecarshavetheirownadvantages,whichprovidespeoplewitha

Conclusion

choice.

五、書面表達(dá)（計15分）

81.許多初中生害怕錯過社交媒體上發(fā)生的事情，每天都會忍不住瀏覽社交媒體，這種現(xiàn)象叫做

FOMO（FearofMissingOut錯失恐懼癥）。請你根據(jù)此現(xiàn)象，以“HowtoDealWithFOMO”為題寫一篇報

道。

HowtoDealWithFOMOinYourLife

現(xiàn)

許多初中生害怕錯過社交媒體上發(fā)生的事情，每天都會忍不住瀏覽社交媒體。

象

原

①學(xué)習(xí)壓力大；②缺乏關(guān)愛；③對社交媒體的依賴

因

建①參加社團(tuán)活動；②向老師或同學(xué)尋求幫助；③與家人多交流；④多讀紙質(zhì)書；⑤多進(jìn)行戶外運(yùn)

議動

提示詞：

社交媒體socialmedia

要求：

1.文章必須包括以上所有內(nèi)容并撰寫合理的結(jié)尾。語句通順，層次清晰，意思連貫;

2.不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學(xué)校等相關(guān)信息；

3.100詞左右。

參考答案

第一部分聽力測試（30小題；計30分）

一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題讀兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計

5分）

1.A.It's2o'clock.B.It'sThursday.C.It'sMar.16th.

2.A.Thafsright.B.Takeiteasy.C.Havefun.

3.A.Notbad.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Goodnews.

4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,please.C.Notatall.

5.A.Goodidea.B.EnjoyyourselfC.Tdloveto.

二、聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子意思相符合的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)的題

號后。每小題讀兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）

三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共10小題；每小題1

分，計10分）

11.A.History.B.Math.C.English.

12.A.Seea